【題目】用所給單詞的正確形式填空

1There is going to be a ________ (graduate)ceremony next month.

2Miss Yang is a______(care)teacher. She is popular with all students.

3He has put on_________(weigh)during the last two months.

4The______(discover)of Columbus was quite an event in the world.

5I think your joke may end up ________(be)not very funny.

6The robbers _____ (run away) before the policemen_____ (arrive).

7Tom _____ (say) he_______(read) the book twice.

8Our plan ______ (fail) because we_____ (make) a bad mistake.

9When the chairman _______ (finish) speaking, he ____ (leave) the hall.

10The Reads___________ (have) lunch when I _____(get) to their house.

【答案】

1graduation

2caring

3weight

4discovery

5being

6had run away arrived

7said had read

8failed had made

9finished had left

10had had got

【解析】

1句意:下個月將舉行畢業(yè)典禮。根據(jù)短語graduation ceremony畢業(yè)典禮。根據(jù)句意可知,此空故填graduation

2句意:楊小姐是位體貼的老師。她受到所有學(xué)生的歡迎。根據(jù)句意可知,根據(jù)空后名詞teacher,此空應(yīng)填形容詞,根據(jù)下句She is popular with all students.可知,此空是樂于助人的; 關(guān)心他人的; 體貼人的意思,此空故填caring。

3句意:過去兩個月他體重增加了。根據(jù)句意可知,根據(jù)短語put on weight變胖,此空故填weight

4句意:哥倫布的發(fā)現(xiàn)在世界上是一件大事。根據(jù)空前定冠詞the可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞,根據(jù)句意可知,此空是發(fā)現(xiàn)的意思,此空故填discovery

5句意:我覺得你的笑話可能不會很好笑。根據(jù)句意可知,根據(jù)短語用法end up doing sth

以做某事結(jié)束,可知,此空故填being

6句意:警察趕到之前,強盜們已經(jīng)逃走了。根據(jù)句意可知,根據(jù)句意,判斷before引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句要用一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式,主句的動作發(fā)生在從句之前,所以要用過去完成時,謂語部分由had+動詞過去分詞構(gòu)成,故填had run away ,arrived。

7句意:湯姆說他讀過這本書兩次。

根據(jù)Tom--say he--read the book twice.可知湯姆說他讀過這本書兩次.這里從twice可以判斷從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)該是完成時,Tom說的話應(yīng)該發(fā)生在過去,所以主句的時態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般過去時,那么從句就應(yīng)該用過去完成時,構(gòu)成:had+動詞的過去分詞,故填said,had read。

8句意:我們的計劃失敗了,因為我們犯了一個嚴重的錯誤。根據(jù)Our plan--fail because we--make a bad mistake.可知我們的計劃失敗了,因為我們犯了一個嚴重的錯誤。這里描述計劃失敗應(yīng)該是過去發(fā)生的,所以前半部分用一般過去時,而犯錯誤發(fā)生在計劃失敗之前,所以這里應(yīng)該用過去完成時,構(gòu)成:had+動詞的過去分詞。故填failed,had made。

9句意:當主席講完話的時候,他就離開了大廳.

根據(jù)When the chaiman--finish speaking,he--leave the hall,可知當主席講完話的時候,他就離開了大廳.這里根據(jù)When the chaiman--finish speaking,可以判斷這部分應(yīng)該用一般過去時,而在這個動作發(fā)生之前,這個人就已經(jīng)離開了,所以后面部分應(yīng)該用過去完成時,構(gòu)成:had+動詞的過去分詞。故填finishedhad left。

10句意:在我十二點半到達他們家之前,瑞德一家已經(jīng)吃過午飯了。根據(jù)句意,判斷when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句要用一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式,主句的動作發(fā)生在從句之前,所以要用過去完成時,謂語部分由had+過去分詞構(gòu)成,故答案為;hadhad,got

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