【題目】Ⅱ.翻譯句子
【1】貝蒂,“五一”節(jié)你有什么計劃?(plans)
_______________________________________________________________________
【2】暑假一結(jié)束我們將返回學(xué)校。(as soon as)
_______________________________________________________________________
【3】在獨立日這一天人們將會休假一天。(have...off)
_______________________________________________________________________
【4】中華人民共和國成立于1949年10月1日。(found)
_______________________________________________________________________
【5】在周末我們經(jīng)常和父母外出野餐并玩得很開心。(have great fun)
_______________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】Betty,what plans do you have for Labour Day?
【2】We'll go back to school as soon as the summer holiday is over.
【3】On Independence Day people will have a day off.
【4】The People's Republic of China was founded on October 1st 1949.
【5】At the weekend we often go out to have a picnic with our parents and have great fun.
【解析】
【1】貝蒂,“五一”節(jié)你有什么計劃?根據(jù)what plans什么計劃,Labour Day五一節(jié);特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)是:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句?故答案是Betty,what plans do you have for Labour Day?
【2】暑假一結(jié)束我們將返回學(xué)校。根據(jù)as soon as一……就……,引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句不用將來時態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)來代替;go back to回到;故答案是We'll go back to school as soon as the summer holiday is over。
【3】在獨立日這一天人們將會休假一天。根據(jù)在具體的某一天用介詞on,a day off一天假期;故答案是On Independence Day people will have a day off。
【4】中華人民共和國成立于1949年10月1日。根據(jù)在具體的某一天用介詞on,the People's Republic of China中華人民共和國,主語和found成立之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用被動語態(tài),根據(jù)1949可知用過去時態(tài);故答案是The People's Republic of China was founded on October 1st 1949。
【5】在周末我們經(jīng)常和父母外出野餐并玩得很開心。根據(jù)at the weekend在周末,go out外出,have a picnic 吃野餐, have great fun玩得很開心;故答案是At the weekend we often go out to have a picnic with our parents and have great fun。
介詞可以用在時間和地點前。放在時間前的用法:at放在幾點鐘前,例如:at one o’clock;on用于具體的某一天前或者上午、下午、晚上有修飾詞時,例如:on Thursday , on cold afternoon; in用于上午、下午、晚上、年、月等。
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