【題目】根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。

Cry enter he choice happy that but away talk bad with help

I dislike my brother James.I think he is an awful boy.When he【1】my room，he never knocks on the door.When I criticize (批評(píng)) him，he is always 【2】back.He never says “I'm sorry”．And he often 【3】．That makes my mom 【4】．She always says to me，“Millie，you are 【5】elder sister.You shouldn't make James sad.You should cheer him up.”

Another thing is that James always does his homework 【6】．My mother always asks me 【7】 him do his homework.I have no 【8】 but to do it.I hate James.I argue with him every day.I keep the other boys【9】 from him.One day I found James was very lonely.Suddenly I realized that I did something wrong.I'm going to get along well 【10】 him.I hope we can become more than just sister and brother.I hope we can become friends.

【答案】

【1】 enters

【2】 talking

【3】 cries

【4】 unhappy

【5】 his

【6】 badly

【7】 to help

【8】 choice

【9】 away

【10】 with

【解析】

本文主要講述了起初我不喜歡我的弟弟，因?yàn)樗M(jìn)房間不敲門，還總是讓我?guī)椭麑懽鳂I(yè)，我就讓其它男孩子遠(yuǎn)離他，后來我意識(shí)到我的做法是錯(cuò)誤的，從此我改變了我的做法，要和弟弟好好相處。

【1】句意：他進(jìn)我房間時(shí)，從來不敲門。根據(jù)句意可知這里表示“進(jìn)入”，用enter,主語是he,單三形式，故動(dòng)詞需要變成單三形式，故填enters.

【2】句意：我批評(píng)他時(shí)，他總是頂嘴。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“頂嘴”talk back, 因句子中有is,說明是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，帶有明顯的情感色彩。是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一種特殊的用法。故填talking.

【3】句意：他從來不說抱歉，還經(jīng)�？�。根據(jù)后文媽媽說的話You shouldn't make James sad.可知我的弟弟不僅僅不說抱歉，而且還因此感到不高興，結(jié)合所給單詞，故用cry, 主語是he, 故填cries.

【4】句意：這件事使我的媽媽很不高興。我不喜歡弟弟的行為，弟弟也因此感到很不開心，所為此媽媽也感到很不高興，結(jié)合所給單詞，故填unhappy.

【5】句意：媽媽總是對(duì)我說，你是他的姐姐，你不應(yīng)該讓他傷心。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“他的”，結(jié)合所給單詞，故填his.

【6】句意：另一件事情是James總是作業(yè)做得很糟糕。根據(jù)后文My mother always asks me___ him do his homework.可知弟弟作業(yè)做得并不好，根據(jù)所給單詞，且這里修飾動(dòng)詞does, 故用副詞形式，故填badly.

【7】句意：媽媽總是讓我?guī)椭麑懽鳂I(yè)。因?yàn)榍拔恼f弟弟作業(yè)寫得不好，所以媽媽讓我“幫助”他；另外句子中有ask, ask sb to do sth, 故填to help.

【8】句意：我別無選擇，只能去幫助他。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意可知，這里表示“別無選擇，只能做….”,故填choice.

【9】句意：我讓其它男孩子都遠(yuǎn)離他。根據(jù)后文One day I found James was very lonely.可推測時(shí)我讓其它男孩子都“遠(yuǎn)離”弟弟，短語keep sb away from…使某人遠(yuǎn)離….，故填away.

【10】句意：我打算和他好好相處。根據(jù)后文I hope we can become more than just sister and brother.I hope we can become friends. 可知我改變了之前的想法，要和弟弟“好好相處”get along well with sb, 故填with.

詞語運(yùn)用題，不僅僅需要我們結(jié)合上下文和所給單詞選出正確的詞義，而且還要注意詞的這正確形式，這也是我們平時(shí)做題容易出錯(cuò)的地方，例如第1,3題都要變單三形式；第2小題要用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。

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