【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

Chen Jun is a young Chinese man.He works 【1】 a university laboratory in New York，the United States.He does lots 【2】 experiments(實(shí)驗(yàn)) every day.

Last Sunday morning，Chen Jun 【3】(receive) an invitation to a party from his partner Rick.He decided 【4】(attend) the party.At the party，he was a little upset because he didn't know anybody at the party except Rick.He talked with Rick and had a drink of fruit juice.

Just then a waiter brought him a box wrapped(包裹) in a plastic bag.The waiter told him that a young man asked him to bring the box to him.What was in the box？Why was it 【5】(send) to him？Was the thing in the box cheap 【6】 valuable？Was it safe or dangerous？What was the purpose of the young man 【7】(send) him the box？Chen Jun felt kind of 【8】(easy)．So he called the police.Soon a policeman 【9】(name) Henry came.He asked Chen Jun several 【10】(question) and wrote an event report and brought the box to the police station.

【答案】

【1】 in

【2】 of

【3】 received

【4】 to__attend

【5】 sent

【6】 or

【7】 sending

【8】 uneasy

【9】 named

【10】 questions

【解析】

【1】句意：他在美國(guó)紐約一個(gè)大學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室工作。根據(jù)句意可知這里表示在某個(gè)地方，故用表示地點(diǎn)的介詞in或at,“在實(shí)驗(yàn)室”通常用in the laboratory, 故填in.

【2】句意：他每天做很多試驗(yàn)。根據(jù)句意可知這里表示很多,空前有lots, 所以用到lots of，故填of。

【3】句意：上周日上午，陳軍收到來自他的搭檔Rick的聚會(huì)邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Last Sunday morning，可知這是一般過去時(shí)，故動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填received.

【4】句意：他決定去參加聚會(huì)。根據(jù)空前的decide可知，用到動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)decide to do sth, 故填to attend.

【5】句意：為什么要送給他？根據(jù)句子可知這里的it指的是前文提到的box, box和send之間有被動(dòng)關(guān)系，是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填sent.

【6】句意：箱子里的東西是便宜呢還是貴重呢？根據(jù)句意可知這里表示是…還是….,故用or表示選擇，故天賦or.

【7】句意：送給他箱子的人的目的是什么呢？根據(jù)句意可知send him the box對(duì)the young man 起到修飾限制作用，并且the young man 和send之間有主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)，故填sending.

【8】句意：陳軍感到有些不安。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及句意可知這里表示“不安的”，前有系動(dòng)詞felt, 故這里用形容詞形式，故填uneasy.

【9】句意：很快一個(gè)名叫Henry的警察來了。根據(jù)句意可知這里表示“被叫做”所以需要過去分詞作定語(yǔ)表示被動(dòng)，故填named.

【10】句意：他問了陳軍幾個(gè)問題并寫了一個(gè)事件報(bào)告。根據(jù)句意可知這里表示問題，且前有several,所以要用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填questions.

本文屬于語(yǔ)法填空題。做題時(shí)需要一邊根據(jù)上下文及語(yǔ)境推測(cè)出要填單詞的正確詞義，而且根據(jù)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則判斷所填單詞的正確形式；例如第8小題，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知這里表示“不安的”，前有系動(dòng)詞felt, 故這里用形容詞形式，故填uneasy.

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