Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及前字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。

My bedroom used to be a mess. There were tan many things. I had so many books I never read and CDS I didn’t listen to. My drawers (抽屜) were f【1】 with clothes I never wore. I was getting upset that I didn’t have any s【2】 in my bedroom. Then I read about minimalism (簡(jiǎn)約主義). Minimalism is a style of living where you only keep the most important things and you t【3】away everything else. After a careful reading. I felt encouraged to solve my problem.

Minimalism suggests that you should only keep the essentials (必需品) for living. So I started clearing out a lot of things which I didn’t u【4】. I collected bags of clothes to give to anyone who needed them. I sold some of my CDs and books online

Although I knew that I would never need these things again, I still found it very d【5】to throw them away. My brain tried to stop me f【6】letting them go. I said to myself “I might need that in the f【7】!” or “Won't I be sad if I throw that away?” But the thing is, I know I couldn’t keep everything.

As clearing out for a month, I found it quite exciting to throw things away and create some space. H【8】, it’s not easy to be a minimalist. We are often told that it is better to have more things. I still own a lot of things which I don’t really n【9】. In the future, I will be c【10】about what I buy. And I will continue to make an effort to throw away what I don’t need.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】filled

【2】space

【3】throw

【4】use

【5】difficult

【6】from

【7】future

【8】However

【9】need

【10】careful

【解析】

本文主要講述了作者最開始擁有很多不需要的東西，通過了解了簡(jiǎn)約主義之后，開始慢慢的清理自己的東西，發(fā)現(xiàn)簡(jiǎn)約主義對(duì)自己的生活有著很大的幫助。

【1】句意：我的抽屜里裝滿了我從未穿過的衣服。be filled with“充滿，裝滿”，為固定詞組，答案為filled。

【2】句意：我因?yàn)榕P室里沒有空間而心煩意亂。前面作者提到了自己的臥室凌亂不堪，到處都放滿了東西，再?zèng)]有多余的空間，根據(jù)首字母提示可知，答案為space。

【3】句意：極簡(jiǎn)主義是一種生活方式，你只保留最重要的東西，而把其他東西都扔掉。throw away扔掉，與前面的“keep the most important things”相對(duì)應(yīng)，多余的東西要扔掉，答案為throw。

【4】句意：因此我開始清理很多我不再使用的東西。助動(dòng)詞didn’t后跟動(dòng)詞原形，根據(jù)首字母提示以及句意可知，答案為use。

【5】句意：但我還是覺得很難把它們?nèi)拥簟?/span>is后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)，指扔掉這些東西對(duì)作者來(lái)說(shuō)很難，答案為difficult。

【6】句意：我的大腦試圖阻止我把它們丟掉。stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事，答案為from。

【7】句意：將來(lái)我可能需要它！in the future在將來(lái)。答案為future。

【8】句意：然而，成為一個(gè)極簡(jiǎn)主義者并不容易。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷，前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案為However。

【9】句意：我仍然擁有很多我并不真正需要的東西。根據(jù)后面的句子And I will continue to make an effort to throw away what I don’t need.可知，作者仍然保留一些并不需要的東西，助動(dòng)詞don’t后跟動(dòng)詞原形，答案為need。

【10】句意：以后買什么我會(huì)小心的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境理解可知，作者以后在買東西的時(shí)候要認(rèn)真考慮一下，用途不大的東西盡量不買，be careful about小心對(duì)待……，答案為careful。

本題考查單詞拼寫，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。是把單詞放到語(yǔ)篇中去檢測(cè)，考查的是學(xué)生的綜合理解能力以及對(duì)知識(shí)的靈活運(yùn)用能力，是比較難的一種考試題型。做這類題時(shí)，學(xué)生不僅要理解短文大意，還要具體把握每個(gè)單句的意思，根據(jù)句意去判斷所要填入的單詞，以及是否要發(fā)生變化�？忌�做此類試題時(shí)一定要細(xì)心，準(zhǔn)確判斷所要填入單詞的形式。