Question

【題目】 In the world, there are always some strong people. After _______ the hardships in life, they still smile to life. They are so brave to_______the suffering (苦難) of life. Finally, they win the respect of others with their own strength. Their life send out bright light to light up their own and others’ dark life.

Madina comes from Xinjiang Province. She lost her hand because of frostbite (凍傷) when she was six months old. From then on, she had to experience all kinds of _______. With the help of her father and others, she successfully _______primary and middle schools. Many children made fun of her disabled hands, _______ she didn’t give up going to school. She was _______ thirsty for becoming an artist.

In November last year, she came to studio (工作室) —Hebei Craftsman Wood Painting Studio in Shijiazhuang, the capital of Hebei. She learned _______ she could paint on wood there. After seven months of hard _______, she passed a skill assessment(評(píng)估) test successfully, which was difficult for her. Then, she was _______ to go to work by the boss of a studio as a painter.

She said that she thanked the hardship in her life. They made her become __________ than others. Now she expresses her hope and love through her painting.

【1】A.going throughB.going outC.going awayD.going by

【2】A.keepB.solveC.faceD.explain

【3】A.difficultiesB.feelingsC.suggestionsD.symbols

【4】A.missedB.completedC.droppedD.knew

【5】A.andB.soC.orD.but

【6】A.neverB.seldomC.hardlyD.always

【7】A.whatB.howC.whyD.when

【8】A.chanceB.guideC.practiceD.use

【9】A.invitedB.remindedC.helpedD.refused

【10】A.weakerB.strongerC.poorerD.prettier

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】A

【4】B

【5】D

【6】D

【7】B

【8】C

【9】A

【10】B

【解析】

本文主要向我們介紹了一位身殘志堅(jiān)的女孩瑪?shù)夏鹊墓适�，通過(guò)她的故事告訴我們要勇敢面對(duì)生活中的困難，照亮自己和他人的生活。

【1】句意：在經(jīng)受了生活的艱辛之后，他們?nèi)匀粚?duì)生活微笑。

going through通過(guò)，經(jīng)受；going out出去；going away走開(kāi)；going by經(jīng)過(guò)，路過(guò)。分析“After ___1___ the hardships in life, they still smile to life.”可知，此處表示“在經(jīng)歷了生活的艱辛之后”的含義，強(qiáng)調(diào)“經(jīng)受，經(jīng)歷”。故選A。

【2】句意：他們是如此勇敢地面對(duì)生活的苦難。

keep保持；solve解決；face面對(duì)；explain解釋。分析“They are so brave to___2___the suffering (苦難) of life.”可知，此處表示“他們是如此勇敢地面對(duì)生活的苦難”的含義，強(qiáng)調(diào)“面對(duì)”。故選C。

【3】句意：從那時(shí)起，她經(jīng)歷了各種各樣的困難。

difficulties困難；feelings感覺(jué)；suggestions建議；symbols象征。根據(jù)前句“She lost her hand because of frostbite (凍傷) when she was six months old.”可知，她六個(gè)月的時(shí)候因?yàn)閮鰝�失去了手，所以此處表示“從那時(shí)起，她經(jīng)歷了各種各樣的困難”的含義，強(qiáng)調(diào)“困難”。故選A。

【4】句意：在父親和其他人的幫助下，她成功地完成了小學(xué)和初中的學(xué)業(yè)。

missed錯(cuò)過(guò)，思念；completed完成；dropped下降；knew知道。根據(jù)后文“…she didn’t give up going to school.”可知，她沒(méi)有放棄上學(xué)，所以此處表示“她成功地完成了小學(xué)和初中的學(xué)業(yè)”的含義，強(qiáng)調(diào)“完成”。故選B。

【5】句意：雖然許多孩子取笑她殘疾的手，但是她沒(méi)有放棄上學(xué)。

and和，表并列；so所以，表結(jié)果；or或者，表選擇；but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折。分析“Many children made fun of her disabled hands, ___5___ she didn’t give up going to school.”可知，兩句話(huà)構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，表示“雖然許多孩子取笑她殘疾的手，但是她沒(méi)有放棄上學(xué)”的含義，強(qiáng)調(diào)“但是”。故選D。

【6】句意：她總是渴望成為畫(huà)家。

never從不；seldom很少；hardly幾乎不；always總是。根據(jù)后文“After seven months of hard ___8___, she passed a skill assessment(評(píng)估) test successfully, which was difficult for her.”可知，盡管技能評(píng)估對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)很難，但是她成功了，因?yàn)樗�總是渴望成為一名�?huà)家。故選D。

【7】句意：她在那里學(xué)會(huì)了如何在木頭上作畫(huà)。

what什么；how如何，怎樣；why為什么；when何時(shí)。分析“She learned ___7___ she could paint on wood there.”可知，此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句不缺少成分，引導(dǎo)詞在句中強(qiáng)調(diào)方式。故選B。

【8】句意：經(jīng)過(guò)七個(gè)月的刻苦訓(xùn)練，她順利通過(guò)了一項(xiàng)技能考核，這對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)是很困難的。

chance機(jī)會(huì)；guide導(dǎo)游，指南；practice練習(xí)；use使用。分析“After seven months of hard ___8___, she passed a skill assessment(評(píng)估) test successfully, which was difficult for her.”可知，此處表示“經(jīng)過(guò)七個(gè)月的刻苦訓(xùn)練，她順利通過(guò)了一項(xiàng)技能考核”的含義，強(qiáng)調(diào)“練習(xí)，訓(xùn)練”。故選C。

【9】句意：后來(lái)，她被一家畫(huà)室的老板邀請(qǐng)去做畫(huà)家。

invited邀請(qǐng)；reminded提醒；helped幫助；refused拒絕。分析“Then, she was ___9___ to go to work by the boss of a studio as a painter.”可知，此處構(gòu)成“be invited to do sth.”結(jié)構(gòu)，翻譯為“被邀請(qǐng)去做某事”。故選A。

【10】句意：它們讓她變得比別人更強(qiáng)大。

weaker更弱的；stronger更強(qiáng)的；poorer更窮的；prettier更美的。分析“She said that she thanked the hardship in her life. They made her become ___10___ than others.”可知，此處表示“困難讓她變得比別人更強(qiáng)大”的含義，強(qiáng)調(diào)“更強(qiáng)大”。故選B。