【題目】閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。

“Excuse me! Could you tell me what is the most important day in our lives? Is it the day were born or the day we die? Is it the day we fall in love or the day we are successful?” A young man asked a wise man in the mountain. He wanted to ask for wisdom (智慧) of life.

“None. The most important day in our lives is today.” the wise man replied calmly.

“Why?” the young man was very surprised. “Is it because there is some unusual event taking place today?”

“No. Nothing has happened today.”

“So is it because of my visit?”

“Even if nobody visited me today, today is still very important, because today is the only wealth(財(cái)富) we have. No matter how important yesterday is, it has gone by; （73） no matter how wonderful tomorrow may be, it hasn't come; no matter how ordinary and boring today is, it is in our hands.”

The young man still wanted to ask something, but the wise man stopped him and said, “When we are talking about the importance of today, we have wasted a lot of it. That is to say, part of ‘today’ has passed.”

Having understood this, the young man nodded and then went down the mountain.（74） Actually today is the only wealth and chance we have. Therefore, what we should do now is to forget yesterday and tomorrow and catch hold of today!

【1】Why did the young man want to visit the wise man?

【2】Did the young man get the answer to his question?

（二）將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。

【3】___________________________________________

【4】___________________________________________

（三）給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。

【5】___________________________________________

【答案】

【1】Because he wanted to ask for the wisdom of life./ Because he wanted to know what is the most important day in our lives.

【2】Yes, he did.

【3】不論明天多么精彩/美好/輝煌，它還沒有到來。

【4】事實(shí)上，今天是我們所擁有的唯一財(cái)富和機(jī)會(huì)。

【5】The most important day in our lives. / The most important day in our lives is today. /Today is the most important day. / The most important day is today.

【解析】

這篇短文主要通過一個(gè)年輕人和一個(gè)智者的對(duì)話，講述了今天的重要性，告訴我們今天是我們擁有的唯一財(cái)富。我們要忘記昨天和明天，快速地抓住今天。

【1】根據(jù)文中“Excuse me! Could you tell me what is the most important day in our lives? Is it the day were born or the day we die? Is it the day we fall in love or the day we are successful?” A young man asked a wise man in the mountain.“打擾了！你能告訴我我們生命中最重要的一天是什么嗎？是出生的那天還是我們死的那天？是我們墜入愛河的那一天，還是我們成功的那一天？”一個(gè)年輕人問山上的一個(gè)智者。可知，他是想知道人生中最重要的一天是哪天，故答案為Because he wanted to know what is the most important day in our lives.

【2】根據(jù)文中Having understood this, the young man nodded and then went down the mountain.明白了這一點(diǎn)，年輕人點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭，然后下山去了�？芍靼琢�，故答案為Yes, he did.

【3】no matter how是引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的連詞，表示“無論怎樣”；wonderful 是“精彩的”；tomorrow是“明天”； may be是“可能是”；it代替的是前面提到的tomorrow， hasn’t come是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“還沒有來”，綜合之后，可以翻譯成：不論明天多么精彩，它還沒有到來。

【4】Actually是“事實(shí)上”；today是“今天”；is “是”；the only是“唯一的”；wealth是“財(cái)富”；and是“和”；chance是“機(jī)會(huì)”；we have是定語從句，表示“我們擁有”；所以綜合之后，應(yīng)該翻譯為：事實(shí)上，今天是我們所擁有的唯一財(cái)富和機(jī)會(huì)。

【5】根據(jù)整篇文章的理解可知，本文通過一個(gè)年輕人去拜訪住在深山中的一位智者的故事告訴人們今天就是我們擁有的唯一的財(cái)富和機(jī)會(huì)。因此，我們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該做的就是忘記昨天和明天，抓住今天！故答案為The most important day in our lives is today.

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