精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

【題目】 Some recent surveys show that the health problems of many office workers are rather serious. Death cases among them are increasing year by year because of overwork and spending little time taking rest or doing exercise.

If their offices are within the distance of half an hour's walk, some office workers now choose to go to work on foot. Ms. Wang, who became to work in a foreign company in Beijing 8 months ago, has been walking to her office for more than 6 months now. "I usually have a busy work schedule and can't find time to do exercise. So I choose to walk to work." As she said, if the office is not far from home, most women would like to go to work on foot. Walking is good for their health and can help them to keep in good shape as well.

Apart from walking to office, one can also find time to do exercise when one is at work. The simple way is to give up the lift and climb stairs. Mr. Yang who works in the Passenger Service Department at Beijing Airlines, is one of such men who often climb stairs to his office. "I only use the lift whenever I am with my colleagues or my boss. Otherwise, I would climb stairs instead of taking the lift."

In addition, some office workers try to find time to go to gym at the end of a day. Ms. Sunny works in a law firm. She goes to the gym several times a week when she has the time." I go to the gym every weekend. During the weekdays, I will also go there whenever I have the time." Ms Sunny and her husband both have a gym membership card for a whole year. The cards cost them a lot of money. However, they think it is worth it.

1Why are the death cases among office workers increasing?

___________________________________________________________________

2How many ways that office workers keep healthy are mentioned in the passage?

___________________________________________________________________

3How long has Ms. Wang been walking to work?

___________________________________________________________________

4Does Mr. Yang climb stairs to his office all the time?

___________________________________________________________________

5When does Ms. Sunny go to gym?

___________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1Because of overwork and spending little time taking rest or doing exercise.

2Three.

3For more than 6 months.

4No.

5She goes to the gym every weekend. During the weekdays, she will also go there whenever she has the time.

【解析】

本文敘述了白領工作人員由于過度勞累及沒有時間鍛煉而導致一些人的猝死,提出了一些建議,如果離辦公室比較近可以步行上班,盡量爬樓梯,找時間去體育館鍛煉進而保持健康的身體。

1根據(jù)第一段Death cases among them are increasing year by year because of overwork and spending little time taking rest or doing exercise. 可知,白領工作人員過度勞累及沒有時間鍛煉導致一些人的猝死。故答案:Because of overwork and spending little time taking rest or doing exercise.

2根據(jù)第二段some office workers now choose to go to work on foot.一些白領工作人員步行上班。第三段The simple way is to give up the lift and climb stairs.簡單的方法是放棄電梯爬樓梯。第四段some office workers try to find time to go to gym at the end of a day.一些白領工作人員找時間去體育館。可知,總共三種鍛煉方式。故答案:Three.

3根據(jù)第二段Ms. Wang, who became to work in a foreign company in Beijing 8 months ago, has been walking to her office for more than 6 months now.可知,Ms. Wang步行上班6個多月了。故答案:For more than 6 months.

4根據(jù)第三段I only use the lift whenever I am with my colleagues or my boss. 我只在和同事或老板在一起的時候使用電梯?芍Mr. Yang不總是爬樓梯。故答案:No.

5根據(jù)最后一段" I go to the gym every weekend. During the weekdays, I will also go there whenever I have the time."可知,Ms. Sunny周末去體育館。在工作日只要有時間也去。故答案:She goes to the gym every weekend. During the weekdays, she will also go there whenever she has the time.

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】請閱讀下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當?shù)膯卧~(注意:每空1個單詞)。

What would you do if you felt anxious(焦慮的)?Would you feel better if someone else could share his or her experiences with you? In the United States, two teenage girls set up a mental health camp called "Healing(治愈)Hearts" to help people deal with anxiety.

The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety.

Dinah Martinez always did well in school. "But then I just started to collapse(崩潰),"Dinah

Martinez said. She stopped talking to her friends, stopped going to school for three weeks and stayed at home.

Janet Martinez was anxious in elementary school. Things got even worse in junior high. "It was a lot of pressure(壓力)I put on myself. I would wake up in the morning and it was like my heart was racing," she said.

The girls' camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World (GLOW) in the US. The organization awarded them $ 5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.

The "Healing Hearts" camp was created to "help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school because that’s when they are the most vulnerable(脆弱的), "Janet Martinez said.

On the first day of the camp, 10 girls were there. Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious. They learned about calming methods like deep breathing and guided mediation(調節(jié)).

" It's good to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help each other out," Dinah Martinez said.

Title: The "Healing Hearts" Camp

Background

Two girls suffered from anxiety, so they 1up with the idea of setting up a mental health camp.

Support

Girls Leading Our World gave them an award of $ 5,000 to put on the camp for 2 teenage girls.

3

To help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school when they are the most vulnerable.

Activities

Experts talked about anxiety and helped girls with anxiety.

The girls learned how to keep 4 when they are anxious, like deep breathing and guided mediation.

Conclusion

It's good to give a hand to those whose experiences are5 to Dinah Martinez's.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Look around when you’re on a subway. What is the most popular time-killing(消磨時間的) activity? In China, most people play on their smart phones. While in other countries, people often enjoy reading.

On average(平均), each Chinese person read less than eight books in 2018, according to a recent survey from the Chinese Academy of Press and Publication. But Chinese people /spend/_______an average of 26 minutes on WeChat Reading every day.

在許多西方國家,人們在任何時間都會閱讀。Even backpackers(背包客)enjoy reading books when they are having a break at the beach or relaxing from a hike. Reading books builds a bridge/ btwin/_______our lives and the unknown world.

Many hotels abroad also offer book-exchanges for visitors. Simply drop off your finished books and take those ones that other people left behind. In most US middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. Most books are easy to read, so students won’t lose their confidence of reading.

Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books. In order to encourage people to read more. China is planning to foster(培養(yǎng))the habits of reading in its law. Although this has both good and bad sides,_________.

1填寫單詞:根據(jù)文中①、③兩處音標填寫單詞。

/spend/_______ / btwin/_______

2將文中②處劃線句子翻譯成英語:_____________________

3將文中④處劃線句子翻譯成漢語:_____________________

4補全短文:從下面四個選項中,選出能填入文中⑤處劃線部分的最佳選項。

A. it can be seen as a way to foster one’s interest

B. it can be seen as a way to build somebody up

C. it can be seen as a way to develop one’s reading habits

D. it can be seen as a way to improve one’s writing ability

5What’s the purpose of having good reading habits according to the passage?

_______________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 A farmer had a friend and his friend was famous for growing wonderful apple trees.

One day, the farmer’s friend gave him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it.

The farmer loved the gift. But when he got home, he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the apples. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the apples. Finally he planted the tree in his wood. Nobody could see it, but there was no sunlight in his wood. The tree soon died.

Later, the friend asked the farmer why he planted the tree in such a poor place. “What’s the difference?” the farmer said angrily, “If I plant the tree near the road, strangers may steal the apples. If I plant the tree in one of my field, my neighbors may come at night and steal the apples. If I plant the tree near my house, my children may take the apples.” “Yes, ” said the friend. “but at least someone could enjoy the apples. Now no one could eat the apples, and the apple tree died !”

1The farmer's friend was famous for growing wonderful pear trees.

2The farmer didn’t plant the tree near the road.

3The farmer planted the tree in one of his fields.

4There was no sunlight in the farmer’s wood.

5All of the farmer’s friends enjoyed the apples at last.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】

visit, mean, door, key, teachers, beginning, wisely, tasks, forget, give

Although you've worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it alone. I hope you'll remember the important people in your lives who helped and supported youyour parents, your 1 and your friends. Please consider what they've done for you and what they 2to you. Never fail to be thankful to the people around you.

Lastly, the end of junior high school is the 3 of a new life. I don't need to tell you that life in senior high school will be harder and that you have many difficult4 ahead of you. You'll make mistakes along the way, but the 5 is to learn from your mistakes and never 6 up. But along with difficulties, there will also be many exciting things waiting for you. Behind each 7 you open are chances to learn new things, and you have the ability to make your own choices. Choose 8 and be responsible for your decisions and actions. Although you have to go your separate ways now, I hope that in a few years' time, you'll come back to 9 our school. As you set out on your new journey, you shouldn't 10 where you came from. The future is yours.

Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Smoke alarms(報警器)

House fires cause many deaths each year and a large number of these fires are unfortunately set by children.1Kids must understand that they’d better not play with fire. You should keep matches and lighters out of their reach.

2 The main job of such an alarm is to protect you while you're asleep. You should have a smoke alarm outside each bedroom and on each floor of your home. You ought to have two plans for getting out of your house if there is a fire and practise these plans in the dark with your family.

A smoke alarm warns you of the danger. 3Take action immediately. When you come to a closed door, check it with the back of your hand. If it feels hot, there may be smoke or fire behind the door, so take care. Once you are out of your house, call the fire department from a neighbor's house. If a family member or a pet is caught inside, you shouldn’t go back in. Firemen know how to perform rescues safely.

4 Change the batteries at least once a year. You should use the test button each month to see if the alarm and batteries are still working. A smoke alarm lasts about ten years. You ought to change it even if it seems to be working.

About two out of three fire deaths happen in homes with no working smoke alarms.5

A. Most of these deaths can be avoided

B. But when you hear it, you don t have much time

C. A smoke alarm is only good if it's working properly

D. So, it's important to teach them that fire is a tool, not a toy

E. A smoke alarm greatly reduces your chances of being hurt in a fire

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Shenzhen, Jan 1st, 2018—Shenzhen has become the world's first city to make about 16,359, run on electricity(電;電能). 12,518 taxis in the city are electric ones. "We will replace(替換)the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020." said Mr. Chen from the government.

"I have been a driver for twenty years," said Mr. Zhang, a driver who started to drive electric buses a month ago. "We had a lot of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the electric buses."

The city has built 8,000 charging poles(充電樁)and 501 bus charging stations. "A bus can be fully charged in two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station. Since the replacement, the bus station has become quiet." said Mr. Guan, the manager of Qinghu Bus Station.

The use of electric buses and electric taxis plays an important role in making air fresher. In a year, the electric buses use 72.9 % less energy than the traditional ones. The electric taxis will save the energy of 119,000 tons of standard coal.

Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle Program . In 2017, the city spent 3.3 billion yuan on electric buses and the charging equipment(設備). The city also encourages people to bus new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less money.

1How many electric taxis were there in Shenzhen in January, 2018?

A. 8,000.B. 12,518.C. 16,359.D. 11,900.

2To drive an electric bus, a driver should ____.

A. have at least 20 years' driving experience

B. charge the electric bus every day

C. take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle Program

D. have a lot of training and pass strict exams

3What is the influence of the replacement according to Mr. Guan?

A. 200 buses can be charged a day.

B. It causes air to be worse.

C. The bus station has become quiet.

D. People will pay more if they buy e-cars.

4The city encourages people to ____.

A. buy new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less money

B. spending more money in buying new cars

C. use traditional cars as long as possible

D. avoid driving electric buses

5The passage is most probably taken from ____.

A. a textbookB. a diaryC. a story bookD. a news report

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)對話內容,從方框中A-G七個選項中,選出五個能補全對話的最佳選項(有兩項

多余)。

Susan: Hi, Anita. I bought three shirts for 200 yuan yesterday!

Anita: Oh, really? What are they made of ?

Susan: A hundred percent cotton.1

Anita: Oh, OK. By the way, where did you buy those chopsticks?

Susan: Oh2They’re nice, aren’t they?

Anita: Yeah. Chopsticks are usually made of wood. 3

Susan: Oh, steel chopsticks are more popular in Korea. Hey, do you think this ring look OK?

Anita: Hmm….yes. I think it’s quite pretty. 4

Susan:Yes, it was made in Thailand. 5

Anita:Oh, I’m sure she’ll love it.

A.They are nice and soft.

B. I don’t like them.

C. I got them in Yunnan.

D. I’ve never seen steel ones before.

E. I’ll give it to my best friend for her birthday.

F. They’re very expensive.

G. Is it made of silver?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當形式填空,使句子通順。

satisfy she leaf decide lucky

1I like autumn best especially when the_______on the trees turn brown.

2______, the old lady was saved from a big fire by her neighbor yesterday.

3Professor Li is quite _______ with his students’ creative inventions.

4I would like to buy some beautiful hair clips different from___________.

5You’d better think about it again because it is an important____________.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案