【題目】(B-2) 填上一個適當?shù)脑~補全對話,每空一詞。

A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Palace Museum.

B: I’m so sorry. I don’t know,1. I’m new here. You can ask the policeman over there.

A: Thank you all the 2.

B: Excuse me, how can I get to the Palace Museum?

C: Oh, it’s far from here.3 better take a bus. First, go along this road and4 left at the third crossing. You can find a bus stop. There you can take No.581 bus and get on at Tian’anmen stop. You’ll see the Palace Museum. You can’t 5 it.

A: Thank you very much.

C: You’re welcome. I hope that you enjoy your stay here.

【答案】

1either

2same

3You’d

4turn

5miss

【解析】

本文講述了路人問去故宮博物院的路。問的第一個人也不熟悉,第二個人告訴他,離這里很遠,最好坐公共汽車。首先,沿著這條路走,在第三個十字路口向左拐?梢哉业揭粋公共汽車站。在那里乘581路公共汽車在天安門站下車,這樣就會看到故宮博物院。

1句意:我也不知道。

根據(jù)“I’m so sorry. ”,“I’m new here.”可知“我也不知道”,放否定句句末,用“either”,故答案為either。

2句意:還是要謝謝你。

all the same表示“仍然”,根據(jù)“You can ask the policeman over there.”可推測出此處是“還是要謝謝你”,故答案為same。

3句意:你最好坐公共汽車。

had better do sth表示“最好做什么”,結(jié)合“it’s far from here”可知離這里很遠,可推測出此處是“你最好坐公共汽車”,主語是You,所以此處用縮略形式“You’d”,故答案為You’d。

4句意:在第三個十字路口向左拐。

turn left表示“向左拐”,根據(jù)“and_ 4___ left at the third crossing”可知此處是“在第三個十字路口向左拐”,所以此處是“turn”,故答案為turn。

5句意:你不會錯過的。

根據(jù)“You’ll see the Palace Museum.”可知你會看到故宮博物院,可推測出此處是“錯過”,結(jié)合情態(tài)動詞+動詞原形,所以此處是動詞原形,故答案為miss

這是道補全對話題,考查考生對語言的運用能力,題目沒有給出了備選詞語,大大提高了試題的難度。做題時,先通讀文段,對對話內(nèi)容有個簡單的了解;接著看看有沒有固定短語等,結(jié)合題意一一填寫即可;也可以根據(jù)句子題干句子結(jié)構(gòu)確定所需詞性,進而做出答案。例如第3小題,從“better take a bus”可推測出有什么詞組接動詞原形,再根據(jù)前文“it’s far from here”可推測出此處是“had better do sth”,結(jié)合主語及只有一個空,可知此處用縮略形式,即可得出答案。

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