【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)成單詞等提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。
After nearly 5 years of construction(建設(shè)), the Beijing Daxing international Airport opened【1】 September 25. It is regarded as one of the seven wonders in the modern world.
It has the world’s largest flight terminal(航站樓)in a single building. The building has an 【2】 /’eri/ of 7,000 square meters — the size of 98 soccer fields.
Apart from its size, the airport has got people’s【3】 / ’tenn / because it uses the new technologies that makes it 【4】 (smart) and more efficient. For example, the airport uses a robot-operated parking system. Robots can help passengers park their cars in an 【5】/’empti/ space in the parking lot. Robots also work here and there inside the building, helping people get round. They answer your questions when you need. They can show you the 【6】 to the places you want to go to.
Another interesting thing is that there are different kinds of gardens in the airport, 【7】 as Tea garden, Silk garden, Chinese garden…, in which people can sit and relax themselves while【8】 for their flights.
People all over the world think 【9】(high) of the airport. They are also amazed at the great development that China has【10】(make) in recent years.
【答案】
【1】on
【2】area
【3】attention
【4】smarter
【5】empty
【6】way
【7】such
【8】waiting
【9】highly
【10】made
【解析】
本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了北京大興機(jī)場(chǎng)的基本情況。
【1】句意:經(jīng)過(guò)近5年的建設(shè),北京大興國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)于9月25日開(kāi)放。
指具體年月前介詞用on?崭窈蟮木旁露迦諡榫唧w日期,故答案填on。
【2】句意:這個(gè)建筑有一個(gè)7000平方米的區(qū)域—98個(gè)足球場(chǎng)的大小。
根據(jù)音標(biāo)/ eri/ area,區(qū)域,可數(shù)名詞;不定冠詞an后用單數(shù)形式。故答案填area。
【3】句意:除了它的大小,這個(gè)機(jī)場(chǎng)因?yàn)槭褂酶呖萍际顾斆鞲行б鹆巳藗兊年P(guān)注。
根據(jù)音標(biāo)/ ’tenn / attention,注意,不可數(shù)名詞。故答案填attention。
【4】句意:除了它的大小,這個(gè)機(jī)場(chǎng)因?yàn)槭褂酶呖萍际顾斆鞲行б鹆巳藗兊年P(guān)注。
連詞and連接的形容詞形式一致,根據(jù)“more efficient”可知smart也要用比較級(jí)形式。故答案填smarter。
【5】句意:機(jī)器人能幫乘客把車停在停車區(qū)的空地。
根據(jù)音標(biāo) /’empti/ empty,形容詞,空余的。故答案填empty。
【6】句意:他們能帶你去你想要去的地方。
根據(jù)句意表示帶路;the _____6_____ to空格處缺少名詞,道路way是不可數(shù)名詞。故答案填way。
【7】句意:另一件有趣的事情是在機(jī)場(chǎng)有各種各樣的花園,比如茶園,絲綢花園,中國(guó)花園。
根據(jù)句意表示比如,固定搭配such as后面引導(dǎo)舉的例子。故答案填such。
【8】句意:人們?cè)诘蕊w機(jī)的時(shí)候也能坐著并放松自己。
根據(jù)句意指等待,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)people是復(fù)數(shù)意思人們,wait for等待。此處while引導(dǎo)省略主語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu),故答案填waiting。
【9】句意:全世界的人們對(duì)這個(gè)機(jī)場(chǎng)高度評(píng)價(jià)。
根據(jù)句意表示高度評(píng)價(jià),固定短語(yǔ)think highly of。故答案填highly。
【10】句意:他們也驚訝于中國(guó)近幾年所取得的巨大發(fā)展。
根據(jù)句意表示已經(jīng)取得的發(fā)展,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu):have/has+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞;所以動(dòng)詞make要用過(guò)去分詞形式made。故答案填made。
短文填空題考查學(xué)生的詞匯,短語(yǔ),固定句型等英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)之外,還考查了學(xué)生的句子辨析能力,要注意句子中的主語(yǔ),時(shí)態(tài)等細(xì)節(jié)問(wèn)題。如第4題,考查的是連詞and的用法和形容詞比較級(jí)的變法。
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