【題目】 In many countries, people celebrate Screen-Free Week. It is on the first week of May every year.【1】 Supporters of Screen-Free Week say turning off tech devices (技術(shù)設(shè)備) is good for kids. According to study, kids slept better and got better grades when their parents limited their screen time.【2】They point out that many kids who took part in the event in the past now spend less time using tech devices.
【3】Some people argue that screen time is OK as long as kids don’t overdo (濫用) it. Also, others say turning off tech devices completely for a week won’t teach kids how to balance screen time with other activities.
Here’s what two students think:
YES! Kids spend too much time in front of screens. According to a study, kids spend about seven hours a day in front of TVs, computers and other devices. 【4】They can make art, play sports or hang out with friends and family.
Davis, 14, New York NO! Not all screen time is bad for kids.【5】Besides, it’s important for kids to use tech devices, because many jobs depend on knowing how to use technology. Instead of working on cutting kids’ screen time, parents should help kids learn to use tech devices wisely.
Moes,12, Nebraska
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順、 內(nèi)容完整,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填寫在下面題號(hào)后的橫線上。
A.However, not everyone supports the idea.
B.People are encouraged to turn off screens during the week.
C.There are many educational television shows, apps and websites which help kids learn.
D.Also, some people think Screen-Free Week can help kids develop a good habit.
E.Instead of sitting around playing video games, kids should be more active.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】A
【4】E
【5】C
【解析】
本文介紹了無屏幕周。這一周人們關(guān)掉屏幕。對(duì)于這一活動(dòng),有人贊同,有人反對(duì)。贊同的人認(rèn)為無屏幕周可以幫助孩子養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣。反對(duì)的人認(rèn)為教育電視節(jié)目、應(yīng)用程序和網(wǎng)站可以幫助孩子們學(xué)習(xí)。并通過實(shí)例來說明這些觀點(diǎn)。
【1】根據(jù)句子“It is on the first week of May every year.”無屏幕周在每年五月的第一個(gè)星期。可知,此處應(yīng)該說在無屏幕周人們應(yīng)該怎么做。因此選擇People are encouraged to turn off screens during the week. 鼓勵(lì)人們?cè)谶@一周內(nèi)關(guān)掉屏幕。故選B。
【2】根據(jù)下文“They point out that many kids who took part in the event in the past now spend less time using tech devices.”他們指出,過去參加這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的許多孩子現(xiàn)在使用科技設(shè)備的時(shí)間減少了。可知此處應(yīng)該是說無屏幕周的作用。因此選擇Also, some people think Screen-Free Week can help kids develop a good habit. 另外,一些人認(rèn)為無屏幕周可以幫助孩子養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣。故選D。
【3】根據(jù)下文“Some people argue that screen time is OK as long as kids don’t overdo (濫用) it. Also, others say turning off tech devices completely for a week won’t teach kids how to balance screen time with other activities.”有些人認(rèn)為,只要孩子們不玩過頭,屏幕時(shí)間就沒問題。另外,也有人說完全關(guān)閉一周的科技設(shè)備并不能教會(huì)孩子們?nèi)绾纹胶馄聊粫r(shí)間和其他活動(dòng)?芍颂幨侵覆⒉皇敲總(gè)人都支持這個(gè)想法。因此選擇However, not everyone supports the idea. 然而,并不是每個(gè)人都支持這個(gè)想法。故選A。
【4】根據(jù)下文“They can make art, play sports or hang out with friends and family.”他們可以做藝術(shù),運(yùn)動(dòng)或者和朋友和家人一起出去玩?芍,這些是除了玩電子游戲之外的其他活動(dòng)。因此選擇Instead of sitting around playing video games, kids should be more active. 孩子們不應(yīng)該坐著玩電子游戲,而應(yīng)該更加活躍。故選E。
【5】根據(jù)上文“Not all screen time is bad for kids.”并不是所有的電視時(shí)間都對(duì)孩子不利。可知,此處應(yīng)該說哪些節(jié)目是有利的。因此選擇There are many educational television shows, apps and websites which help kids learn. 有許多教育電視節(jié)目、應(yīng)用程序和網(wǎng)站可以幫助孩子們學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。
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