【題目】B. 選詞填空 閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇單詞,根據(jù)實際情況用其適當形式填空,使短文意思完整、通順。每空一詞,每詞只能用一次。
the seem thing but good
The best way of learning English is using English as much as possible. Sometimes you will get your words mixed up(迷惑的) and people won’t understand. Sometimes people will say【1】 too quickly and you can’t understand them. 【2】 if you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make.
Don’t be unhappy if the people【3】 to laugh at your mistakes.It’s much【4】 for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry because they don’t know what you are saying. 【5】most important rule for learning English is “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes.”
【答案】
【1】things
【2】But
【3】seem
【4】better
【5】The
【解析】
學習語言的最好方式就是盡可能多地使用它,但在使用英語的過程中,我們可能總是犯錯,但文章的作者告訴我們,不要害怕犯錯,每個人都會犯錯。
【1】句意:有時候人們說話太快,你聽不懂。
空前是say,謂語動詞,該空應填的是它的賓語,結合句意可知,應選擇名詞thing,意為“事情,東西,事物”,這里應用復數(shù)形式,故填things。
【2】句意:但是如果你保持你的幽默感,你總是可以對你所犯的錯誤開懷大笑。
上句話說…and you can’t understand them,而這句話說…you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make,前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關系,故這里填連詞But,意為“但是”。
【3】句意:如果人們好像嘲笑你的錯誤,不要不開心。
根據(jù)句意和空后to laugh at your mistakes可知,這里考查動詞seem,“似乎,好像”,后面常跟動詞不定式。主語people是集合名詞,謂語動詞用原形。故填seem。
【4】句意:人們嘲笑你的錯誤比生氣要好很多,因為他們不知道你在說什么。
根據(jù)句意和句中的…than to be angry可知,這里表示比較,good是形容詞原級,這里應填比較級better,“更好的”。
【5】句意:學習英語最重要的原則是“不要害怕犯錯,每個人都會犯錯!
空后most important是形容詞的最高級,前面應加定冠詞the。故這里填The。
這篇短文中作者給我們分享了學習英語的方法。短文主題明確,內(nèi)容貼近學生們的實際生活,比較容易理解。題型是選擇適當?shù)膯卧~補充短文,考查單詞在具體語境中的使用。做題時,應先瀏覽所給單詞,弄清楚他們的意思、詞性,做到心中有數(shù);然后閱讀短文,了解文章大意;接下來仔細斟酌空格所在的句子,從句意、句子的結構上考慮,選擇適當?shù)膯卧~,并注意該單詞的正確形式。例如第2小題,上句話說…and you can’t understand them,而這句話說…you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make,前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關系,故這里填連詞But,意為“但是”。再如第5小題,空后most important是形容詞的最高級,前面應加定冠詞the。故這里填The。
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