【題目】 There are a lot of kinds of folk music in China, because China has 56 nationalities and every group has its own style of music. There is a lot of poetry(詩意)in Chinese folk songs, including ideas, feelings and images. But in pop songs, there is no poetry. Each Chinese folk song has its own personality, for example, Jasmine(茉莉花), Dancing of Youth(青春舞曲)or My youth has gone away like a bird and never comes back.

Folk songs are from the people. Folk songs are like a way of serving the people, although folk songs express the feelings of the people. Chinese folk songs express the feelings, the emotions(感受)and the hopes of people about being in love or how hard it is.

“The more national, the more international.” In order to spread Chinese folk music, a forum(論壇)of folk songs called “Nanning International Festival of Folk Songs Art” is held every year. Chinese and overseas art groups and artists often perform at the opening ceremony, such as Chinese minority singers-Han Hong, Teng Ge'er and A'lilangs. The more widely it spreads, the more attention the music attracts.

1翻譯第一段畫橫線的單詞:

_______________________________________________________________________

2翻譯文中畫線句子:

_______________________________________________________________________

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。

3The folk songs only express the feelings of the people.

4In writer's opinion, there is no poetry in pop songs.

5This passage(短文)is about the culture of Chinese folk songs.

【答案】

1民族

2我的青春像小鳥一樣一去不復(fù)返。

3F

4T

5T

【解析】

中國有很多種民族樂器,因?yàn)橹袊?/span>56個(gè)民族,每個(gè)民族都有自己的音樂風(fēng)格。中國的民歌中包含很多思想,感受和想象。“越是民族的,更要國際化!睘榱藗鞑ブ袊耖g音樂,在南寧每年都舉辦國際民歌藝術(shù)節(jié)。

1根據(jù)前面“There are a lot of kinds of folk music in China中國有很多種民間音樂“every group has its own style of music. 每一集體都有自己的音樂風(fēng)格。,以及數(shù)字“56”,我們可以結(jié)合我們掌握的知識(shí),可知這里指中國的56個(gè)民族,所以nationalities的意思是民族,故填:民族。

2觀察句子“My youth has gone away like a bird and never comes back.”主語是“My youth我的青春”;“has gone awa已經(jīng)走了”;這里的like是介詞,表示像;“come back回來”故填:我的青春像小鳥一樣一去不復(fù)返。

3細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)原文“There is a lot of poetry(詩意)in Chinese folk songs, including ideas, feelings and images. 中國民歌中有很多詩詞,包括思想、感情和意象!彼圆荒苷f只表達(dá)了某個(gè)思想,故填:F。

4細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù):“But in pop songs, there is no poetry. 但是在流行歌曲中,沒有詩歌!保芍髡哒J(rèn)為流行音樂中沒有詩歌,故填:T

5主旨大意題,根據(jù)文章主要內(nèi)容以及第一段中“There are a lot of kinds of folk music in China, because China has 56 nationalities and every group has its own style of music. There is a lot of poetry(詩意)in Chinese folk songs, including ideas, feelings and images. 中國民間音樂種類繁多,因?yàn)橹袊?/span>56個(gè)民族,每個(gè)民族都有自己的音樂風(fēng)格。中國民歌中有很多詩詞,包括思想、感情和意象!笨芍涛闹饕v了中國的民歌,故填:T。

主旨題主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)短文中心思想或作者意圖的掌握。做此類題時(shí),應(yīng)通讀全文,理解文章大意,充分理解主題句的意義。短文往往圍繞主題句展開,主題句通常出現(xiàn)在短文第一句或最后一句。

(二)細(xì)節(jié)題

細(xì)節(jié)題是用來進(jìn)一步表達(dá)主題,體現(xiàn)中心思想的,往往針對(duì)短文某個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來設(shè)題。做此類題時(shí),應(yīng)快速捕捉信息,可能是一些事例、數(shù)字等,閱讀時(shí)要有針對(duì)性。

(三)推斷題

推斷題就是根據(jù)某個(gè)事實(shí)推斷結(jié)論,主要考查學(xué)生的理解力和推斷力。這類推斷通常包括:數(shù)據(jù)事實(shí)推斷、常識(shí)推斷以及作者的寫作目的、態(tài)度和傾向等的推斷。做此類題時(shí),應(yīng)根據(jù)短文中的相關(guān)語句,對(duì)與事實(shí)有關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)加以分析,找出線索,悟出字里行間的意思,反復(fù)比較,從而作出合乎邏輯的判斷。

(四)猜測詞義題

猜測詞義題主要考查學(xué)生根據(jù)上下文正確判斷靈活變化的詞義能力。一般情況下,推斷詞義的題目中所出現(xiàn)的單詞,大多數(shù)是學(xué)生未曾見過的生詞,學(xué)生需要在該詞出現(xiàn)的上下文中去尋找線索。通過閱讀上下文,斷定該詞的真正含義,然后將這個(gè)釋義代入文中,檢查是否貼切,仔細(xì)比較直到得出該詞的確切的含義。

1.通過因果關(guān)系猜詞

通過因果關(guān)系猜詞,首先是找出生詞與上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系,然后才能猜詞。有時(shí)文章借助關(guān)聯(lián)詞(because,as,since,for,so,thusasaresult,ofcourse,therefore等等)表示前因后果

2.通過同義詞和反義詞的關(guān)系猜詞

通過同義詞猜詞,一是要看由andor連接的同義詞詞組,二是看在進(jìn)一步解釋的過程中使用的同義詞,通過反義詞猜詞,一是看表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞或副詞,如but,whilehowever等;二是看與not搭配的或表示否定意義的詞語

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】完成句子

1我們應(yīng)該按照順序排隊(duì)等候。

We should ________________ for our turns.

2不要從窗戶跳出來。

Don't ________________the window.

3最后, 水慢慢地變成了冰。

At last the water ________________ice slowly.

4天開始下雨的時(shí)候, 我們正要離開。

We ________________ leave when it began to rain.

5懷特先生匆匆趕往機(jī)場, 因?yàn)樗陌鄼C(jī)九點(diǎn)起飛。

Mr.White hurried to the airport, for his plane would ________________at 9 o'clock.

6湯姆滿懷疑慮地走進(jìn)了餐廳。

Tom went to the dining hall ________________.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】—Do you like the weekly talk show, The Reader, on CCTV?

—Sure. It's a great TV programme ________brings the habit of reading back into the public.

A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whom

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)句意,選擇方框中的短語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。

stay up, show up, costume party, wake up, go off

1The baby is sleeping now. When she ________________, I'll call you.

2I got up and dressed myself quickly when my alarm clock ________________.

3Though we invited him, he didn't ________________.

4Bob was very tired because he ________________deep into the night.

5The man hurried to the ________________without finishing his work.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】A)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填寫單詞。

1His music ________(反映) on his interest in Western culture.

2The teacher _______(表揚(yáng)) him because he improved a lot in English.

3After the doctor cleaned the _________(傷口) in her leg, she felt much better.

4You won't get lost in the forest if you have a good ________(感覺) of direction.

5It's difficult for me to ________(掌握) a foreign language in such a short time.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】—A Boeing 737 Max 8 failed shortly after taking off ________ everybody on board was killed.

—I think it will raise peopled worries about the safety of this model.

A./B.orC.andD.but

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面這篇短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

Nowadays people’s lives are becoming better and better. They usually eat dinner in a good restaurant. And they often order 1 food than they need. When they are full, they just 2 away the rest to the dustbin. But I know that there are still many people around the world which are short of food, so I try my best to 3 food anytime anywhere. Yesterday was my grandfather’s birthday. My parents and I decided to have 4 big meal in a restaurant to celebrate his birthday. When we got to the restaurant, the 5 took us to sit at a table and gave us a big menu to have a look. Then she left. Some time later, she returned and asked for our 6. At first my father ordered nine dishes because nine was a 7 number. He thought the number would bring my grandfather long life. But I disagreed with my father. I told them many people were still 8 and they needed food. As we couldn’t finish so much food, I thought we’d better cut some of our dishes. My father and my grandfather were very happy. They said I was a good boy and they were proud of me. Then they cut off four dishes. At last we only had 9 dishes and we finished every plate. Even though my family ate less food than usual, they were very happy because I learnt to save food.

If everyone can do 10 for the “Clear Your Plate” campaign, there will be more food for the hungry people around the world.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Many people have to work at weekends. Some people do not mind, ____________ think it's terrible.

One man thinks that working at weekends can be____________. He is George Smith. Mr. Smith works in an office, in Brighton, England.

One Saturday, May 24,1996,he went to the office to do some work. After he ____________ the lift, it stopped between floors. Mr. Smith could not get out of the lift. He began to shout, but _____________ heard him. Then Mr. Smith remembered that it was a holiday in England. No one was going to come to work ____________ Tuesday.

There was ____________ for Mr. Smith to do. He had to wait until one of his workmates came to work and found him. With nothing to __________,Mr. Smith was very hungry and had to sleep most of the time.

Early on Tuesday morning, one of his workmates came to work and found the lift ____________. When the lift was opened ,Mr. Smith came out, cold, weak, and tired. He had been in the lift for __________ hours!

Now Mr. Smith says,“I only use lifts if they have___________in them.”

1A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.the other

2A.dangerousB.happyC.angryD.free

3A.got offB.got intoC.got out ofD.got to

4A.someoneB.everyoneC.no oneD.either

5A.onB.toC.fromD.until

6A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

7A.read or writeB.eat or drinkC.cookD.know the time

8A.was not thereB.was not closedC.was not workingD.was working

9A.nearly 24B.about 40C.more than 60D.over 94

10A.pansB.bedsC.exitsD.telephones

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空限填一詞。

1Amy's hobby is swimming, but_________(I) is playing the violin.

2Mr. Smith has made a_________(decide) to raise money to help the poor.

3Though pollution is heavy now. I don't think it is_________(hope).

4If you keep trying in maths, you can make progress_________(quick).

5To be a _________(science), you have to be full of knowledge and hardworking.

6At his_________(twenty) birthday, Simon got an important gift—a beautiful smile.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案