【題目】第二節(jié)：根據(jù)漢語提示補全英語句子，使句子意思正確、通順。每空詞數(shù)不限。
【1】我們剛在廣播里聽到了多么重要的新聞！
________ we have just heard on the radio!
【2】公共場所大聲喧嘩是不禮貌的。
It’s ________________________ in public.
【3】《流浪地球》這部電影將對中國科幻影片產生很大影響。
The movie The wandering Earth will ________________ science fiction films in China.
【4】我們應該在扔掉廢物前進行分類。
The waste should ________________ different groups before we throw it away.
【5】他過去�？茨軒退麑崿F(xiàn)夢想的書。
He used to read books________________________.
【答案】
【1】What important news
【2】not polite/impolite to speak loudly
【3】make a big/great difference/ influence on // influence greatly
【4】be divided into
【5】that/which can help him realize/achieve his dream(s)// can make his dream(s) come true
【解析】
【1】根據(jù)漢語的提示和英語的翻譯對比可知，本題缺少了“多么重要的新聞”的翻譯；重要的：important；新聞：news；本題考查感嘆句，本題的中心詞是名詞news（不可數(shù)名詞），因此用感嘆詞what來引導，符合：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+陳述句語序！首字母要大寫。故答案為：What important news。
【2】根據(jù)漢語的提示和英語的翻譯對比可知，本題缺少了“大聲喧嘩是不禮貌的”的翻譯；大聲喧嘩：speak loudly；不禮貌的：not polite/impolite。本題考查句型：It’s+形容詞+to do sth.做某事是……的。故答案為：not polite/impolite to speak loudly。
【3】根據(jù)漢語的提示和英語的翻譯對比可知，本題缺少了“產生很大影響”的翻譯；產生很大影響：make a big difference或者是make a big influence on；或者是influence greatly都可以。本題中有助動詞will，可知，本題的時態(tài)為一般將來時，will后跟動詞原形。故答案為：make a big/great difference/ influence on // influence greatly。
【4】根據(jù)漢語的提示和英語的翻譯對比可知，本題缺少了“進行分類”的翻譯；進行分類：divide into。主語The waste與謂語動詞divide into之間存在著被動關系，因此應該用被動句，而且本題有情態(tài)動詞should，那么本題就用含有情態(tài)動詞的被動句來寫。其結構是：情態(tài)動詞should/can/may/must+be+動詞的過去分詞。所以答案為：be divided into。
【5】根據(jù)漢語的提示和英語的翻譯對比可知，本題缺少了“能幫他實現(xiàn)夢想的書。”的翻譯；能幫他實現(xiàn)夢想的書。這是一個定語從句，在句子中修飾前面的先行詞books。因此可以用引導詞that或which來引導。能：can；幫助：help；實現(xiàn)夢想：achieve his dream(s)或come true。本題考查help sb. do sth. 幫助某人做某事。故答案為：that/which can help him realize/achieve his dream(s)// can make his dream(s) come true。
完成句子是一種新的題型。它考查的要求是：在所給出的不完整句子的基礎上能使用英語表達所規(guī)定的語言內容，重點考查學生對于語法和句型結構的掌握與使用，同時也會涉及詞匯的運用。這類題一般采用根據(jù)給出的漢語提示及英語單詞完成英語句子的形式，每題給出一個空白，根據(jù)需要填一個或幾個單詞，從而使句子的意思完整。
考查內容：1. 考查常用的詞組或習語。例如：play a role in, bring out, look forward to, take place, get on等等。
2. 考查一些常用詞語的用法。help sb. do sth. 幫助某人做某事。risk, suggest, finish, 等后接-ing形式；情態(tài)動詞表示推測等。
3. 考查一些常用句型。例如：It’s+形容詞+to do sth.做某事是……的。too…to…, not … until, 等等，還有強調結構，倒裝句，疑問詞+to do。
4. 考查動詞的時態(tài)，語態(tài)等。包括被動語態(tài)，名詞性從句，定語從句，狀語從句，主謂一致及非謂語動詞等語法現(xiàn)象。
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【題目】
The book festival coming!
Do you have some books you don’t want?
Your old love may be someone’s new favorite.
Bring one book to Stuttgart City Library and get another one home for free!
※When & How:
October 3—October 15
Bring one book for one book festival card.
October 17—October 31
Bring one card for one book you like to read.
※What books:
All kinds of books except school books, comic books (連環(huán)漫畫), and dictionaries.
Notice:
①Your book must be in good shape, without any page missing.
②Your book must be clean, and nothing is written on it.
Opening hours: 9:30 am—4:30 pm (We are closed on Mondays.)
Want to know more? Please call 1234-5678.
Address: Mailander Platz 1, 70173 Stuttgart, Germany
October | ||||||
Sun. | Mon. | Tue. | Wed. | Thu. | Fri. | Sat. |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 |
22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 |
29 | 30 | 31 | ||||
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【4】Stuttgart City Library is open for __________ hours a day.
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