【題目】 Our school was having a swimming competition. It wasn’t a(n) _______ race, just a fun activity between classes.
Each class has four swimmers to compete. After a discussion, our class _______ three competitors. The last one was difficult as not everyone could swim the required style. Then, Jackie said, “I could be the fourth one, because I learned to swim in a river.”
It didn’t _______, as long as he could swim. The 4×100m swim relay (接力賽) would begin. As the teacher said. “Ready, go!” Six competitors jumped into the pool. Our team wasn’t good and we soon _______ the others. Finally, Jackie, our last swimmer, jumped in. We didn’t _______ much from him. The last leg (回合) was the backstroke (仰泳) and the leading team was ahead of us. Their swimmer swam so quickly that he had already touched the wall of the swimming pool and was heading towards the finishing line.
At the halfway point, he met Jackie, who was swimming in the other _______. Jackie didn’t swim like the others. He just kept his face up and used his two legs to push _______ forward. And he had no sense of direction.
When the two got close, Jackie swam into the other’s lane (泳道). The two accidentally exchanged lanes! A few seconds later, the swimmer from the best team reached the finishing line, _______ he finished in our lane. Our team won!
【1】A.awfulB.difficultC.serious
【2】A.choseB.praisedC.discovered
【3】A.succeedB.matterC.begin
【4】A.waited forB.fell behindC.believed in
【5】A.receiveB.preventC.expect
【6】A.classB.laneC.team
【7】A.myselfB.herselfC.himself
【8】A.ifB.butC.unless
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】B
【5】C
【6】B
【7】C
【8】B
【解析】
文章主要講述了學(xué)校組織了4×100米游泳比賽,作者所在的班級(jí)一開始就落后,但由于最后一位選手的游泳方式與其他人不同,導(dǎo)致與領(lǐng)先選手相撞,最后作者的班級(jí)獲勝的事情。
【1】句意:這不是一場(chǎng)嚴(yán)肅的比賽,只是課間有趣的活動(dòng)。
awful糟糕的;difficult困難的;serious嚴(yán)肅的;根據(jù)句意理解及后句 just a fun activity between classes.可知,這里表達(dá)的是“不是一場(chǎng)嚴(yán)肅的比賽”,故選C。
【2】句意:我們班選出了三名參賽者。
chose選擇;praised表?yè)P(yáng);discovered發(fā)現(xiàn);根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里指的是“挑選參賽者”,故選A。
【3】句意:沒(méi)關(guān)系,只要他會(huì)游泳。
succeed成功;matter要緊;begin開始;根據(jù)后句as long as he could swim.只要他會(huì)游泳?芍@里表達(dá)的是“沒(méi)關(guān)系,不要緊”,故選B。
【4】句意:很快就落后于其他隊(duì)了。
waited for等待;fell behind落后;believed in相信;根據(jù)句意理解及前句Our team wasn’t good可知,這里表達(dá)的是“落后于”,故選B。
【5】句意:我們對(duì)他期望不高。
receive接受;prevent阻止;expect期望;根據(jù)句意理解及前文Jackie said, “I could be the fourth one, because I learned to swim in a river.”及It didn’t ___3___, as long as he could swim.可知,這里表達(dá)的是“期望”,故選C。
【6】句意:他遇到了正在另一條泳道游泳的杰基。
class班級(jí);lane泳道;team團(tuán)隊(duì);根據(jù)句意理解及后句Jackie swam into the other’s lane (泳道).可知,這里表達(dá)的是“泳道”,故選B。
【7】句意:他只是仰著臉,用兩條腿把自己往前推。
myself我自己;herself她自己;himself他自己;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里指代的是Jackie本人,Jackie是男性,所以應(yīng)該用“他自己”,故選C。
【8】句意:幾秒鐘后,最好的游泳隊(duì)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員到達(dá)終點(diǎn)線,但他在我們的泳道上完成了比賽。
if如果;but但是;unless除非;根據(jù)句意理解,he swimmer from the best team reached the finishing line與he finished in our lane.之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞,故選B。
完形填空首先應(yīng)該略讀全文,加以適當(dāng)猜測(cè),對(duì)全文的大意有所了解,然后再逐句擊破。因?yàn)槲恼碌年P(guān)聯(lián)性,很多用詞前后關(guān)聯(lián),單從一句出發(fā)不易找到答案?赡苓x項(xiàng)中不只一個(gè)單詞符合語(yǔ)法,但只有一個(gè)符合文章的意思。逐步填空,對(duì)照前后,填空時(shí)不要一空一空地去填。要對(duì)照前后部分。尤其是一個(gè)句子中多個(gè)空時(shí),更需要你將臨近的一句或幾句作為一個(gè)整體來(lái)選擇。比如第七空He just kept his face up and used his two legs to push ___7___ forward.根據(jù)句意理解及上下文理解可知。這里指的“他自己”,所以用的是himself。
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