【題目】
【1】The chairperson of the meeting ________(not make) a speech until at the end of the meeting.
【2】Some hunters __________(kill) tigers for their furs and bones.
【3】His sculptures (雕刻) _______(win) high praise from the art community.
【4】I sent him several emails, but I ________ (not get)any replies.
【5】It was a record of that time, and it_______(become) a symbol of the victory of human spirit.
【6】My father likes science very much. He ___________(influence) me a lot when I was at college.
【7】When he finally got the chance, he ___________(score)20 points in his first game.
【8】A young man________________(find)dead by the river yesterday morning.
【9】An important meeting _________(held) in our city last week.Many reporters came to cover it.
【10】The song reminds me of my old school days as soon as it ________ (play).
【答案】
【1】didn’t make
【2】kill
【3】have won
【4】didn’t get
【5】has become
【6】influenced
【7】scored
【8】was found
【9】was held
【10】is played
【解析】
【1】didn’t make
句意:這次大會的主席直到大會結束時才做演講。此處敘述發(fā)生過的事,故用一般過去時,故為didn’t make。
【2】kill
句意:一些獵人殺死老虎是為了它們的皮毛和骨頭。主語some hunters是復數(shù),故謂語用復數(shù)形式,故為kill。
【3】have won
句意:他的雕刻已經(jīng)贏得了藝術社區(qū)的高度稱贊。表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的,故用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語his sculptures是復數(shù),故謂語用復數(shù)形式,故為have won。
【4】didn’t get
句意:我給他發(fā)了幾封電子郵件,但是我沒有收到任何回復。根據(jù)sent可知此處用一般過去時,故為didn’t get。
【5】has become
句意:它是那時的一個記錄,它已經(jīng)成為人類精神勝利的象征。此處表示現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成為一種象征,故用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語it是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù),故為has become。
【6】influenced
句意:我的父親非常喜歡科學。當我上大學時,他影響了我很多。根據(jù)when I was at college可知此處用一般過去時,故為influenced。
【7】scored
句意:當他最后獲得這個機會時,他在第一次比賽中獲得了20分。根據(jù)When he finally got the chance可知此處用一般過去時,故為scored。
【8】was found
句意:昨天早上一位年輕人被發(fā)現(xiàn)死在河邊。結合句意,主語a young man是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù),主語與謂語find之間是被動關系,根據(jù)yesterday morning可知此處用一般過去時,故為was found。
【9】was held
句意:上周在我們市舉行了一個重要會議。許多記者來報道它。根據(jù)last week可知此處用一般過去時,主語an important meeting是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù),主語與謂語held之間是被動關系,故用被動語態(tài),故為was held。
【10】is played
句意:那首歌一演奏,就讓我想起了往昔我在學校的日子。as soon as“一……就……”,引導的時間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語it是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù),主語it與謂語play之間是被動關系,故此處用被動語態(tài),故為is played。
根據(jù)句意,結合詞性,短語,句型,時態(tài),語態(tài)和主謂一致,用所給單詞的正確形式填空。例如小題7,句意:當他最后獲得這個機會時,他在第一次比賽中獲得了20分。根據(jù)When he finally got the chance可知此處用一般過去時,故為scored。
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