【題目】 What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue? Then you’re probably quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead.
Colors do influence our moods (情緒). A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one, and a red frees brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing (使人壓抑的). There was a black bride over the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed themselves on the bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area until it was repainted green.
Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.
【1】An active person may like yellow, orange, or red.
【2】Colors do have an effect (影響) on our moods.
【3】Most people feel more relaxed in a dark green room than in a yellow one.
【4】More people killed themselves on the black bridge because the bridge was too crowded.
【5】The workers will work harder when the machines and painted orange in the factory.
【答案】
【1】T
【2】T
【3】F
【4】F
【5】T
【解析】
這篇短文主要介紹了不同的顏色對人們情緒的影響。
【1】根據(jù)“Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life” 你喜歡黃色、橙色還是紅色?如果你喜歡,你一定是一個積極樂觀,享受生活的人。積極樂觀的人可能喜歡黃色、橙色或紅色。故填T。
【2】根據(jù)“Colors do influence our moods”可知顏色確實能影響我們的情緒,故填T。
【3】根據(jù)“A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one”可知黃色的房間比深綠色的房間更讓大多數(shù)人感到愉悅和放松,故填F。
【4】根據(jù)“On the other hand, black is depressing (使人壓抑的). There was a black bride over the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed themselves on the bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area until it was repainted green.”可知橋的黑色顏色使人壓抑導(dǎo)致人們在上面自殺,故填F。
【5】根據(jù)“In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.”在工廠里,工人們將工作得更好、更努力,而且當(dāng)他們的機器漆成橙色而不是黑色時,他們的事故也會更少可知工人們在機器涂成橙色時工作更努力,故填T。
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【題目】 Do you know the word kiasu? If not, then be kiasu and google it. You’ll get more than a million hits and learn that, usually associated(聯(lián)系)with Singaporeans, it means “to be afraid of losing out”. You’ll come across words such as kiasu parents, kiasu companies and even kiasu apps.
Just 40 years ago, the word first spread among men in the Singapore army. But before long, it had entered everyday Singapore English.
The first formal use of kiasu happened in 1990 in a government document(公文). Since then it has often been seen in Singapore newspapers. It spread to some other countries in southeast Asia, too. In 1992 Malaysia’s New Straits Times wrote of “kiasu parents providing their children with much more materials than necessary”.
Ten years after its first use in print, the word was used worldwide. Since around 2000, kiasu has appeared in British newspapers. The Guardian, in 2001, reported how this pursuit of material wealth and the strong need to be No.1 has created the Singaporean we hear so much about-the kiasu Singaporean’, and again reported in 2004 that Singaporeans’ value shows how much they feel the need to stay ahead of everyone else and that they have a word for it: kiasu.
The word entered the Urban Dictionary in 2003 and the Oxford English Dictionary in 2007. In the same year, Singaporean restaurant Kiasu opened in London.
The turning point on kiasu’s road to the mainstream came with its being used in documents and newspapers. Who dared to use kiasu in a government document? Who first used it in a newspaper?
It was these people who pushed kiasu into the mainstream.
【1】What is the passage mainly about?
A.How to use the word kiasu.B.What the word kiasu means.
C.The history of the word kiasu!D.The importance of the word kiasu.
【2】What marked the wide use of the word kiasu around the world?
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C.Its acceptance by a key document.D.Its description in Singapore newspapers.
【3】What does the underlined word “pursuit” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.the act of looking forB.the act of looking out
C.the act of giving upD.the act of giving out
【4】Which of the following statements is true?
A.Kiasu was first used in British newspapers.
B.Kiasu entered dictionaries in Singapore and Malaysia.
C.Kiasu was never formally used in any government document.
D.Kiasu spread to countries in southeast Asia.
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Darjeeling | It has the taste of flowers and is usually sold as black tea. |
Oolong | This Chinese tea goes through a special process where it starts to dry under strong sunlight. |
Chai | It is the mixture of Indian ingredients and black tea, it makes people look young. |
Matcha | It is known to cut down the risk of cancer in Japan. |
Po Cha | This Tibetan tea is a mixture of boiled tea leaves with butter. |
Pearl Milk | This drink mixes tea with milk and tapioca(木薯淀粉)balls. It is from Taiwan. |
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【2】Where does Oolong come from?
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【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
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How happy we are.
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you, interest, work, thing, say, careful, good, study, place, others
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注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右(短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入詞數(shù));
2.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個人信息,否則不予評分。
Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students’ ideal jobs. Here’s a report about my group members’ ideas.
……
Hopefully everyone can realize their dreams in the future.
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