Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀。

Harland Sanders was born in the USA in 1890, but his childhood was not a happy one. His father died when he was only six, so his mother needed to find a job. She went to a shirt factory and Harland stayed at home to look after his younger brother and sister. That was when he first learned to cook.

He left home when he was thirteen and worked on a nearby farm. After that he had a lot of different jobs and in 1930 he became a service station manager in North Corbin, Kentucky. He started cooking meals for hungry travellers who stopped at the service station, and soon people came only for the food. Harland moved to a 142 seat restaurant where he could serve all his customers. Over the next nine years, he developed the secret chicken recipe that made him famous.

During the World War Ⅱ , he had to close the restaurant and then decided to sell his recipe to other restaurants for a living. The first official(正式的) Kentucky Fried Chicken(KFC) restaurant did not open until 1952. By 1964, there were more than 600 KFC restaurants in North America. That year Harland sold the company(公司) for 2 million dollars, but he continued to work as KFC's public spokesman and visited restaurants all over the world. He travelled 200,000 miles every year until he died in 1980 aged 90.

There are now KFC restaurants in more than 80 countries. They sell 2.5 billion chicken meals every year and the recipe is still a secret.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。

【1】What did Harland Sanders have to do when he was 6? (within 14 words)

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【2】How long did it take Harland Sanders to develop his secret chicken recipe? (within 5 words)

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【3】When did the first official KFC restaurant open? (within 2 words)

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【4】What did Harland Sanders do after he sold the KFC business? (within 12 words)

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【5】How is Harland Sanders' chicken recipe now? (within 5 words)

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 He had to look after his younger brother and sister and learn to cook.

【2】 It took him nine/9 years.

【3】 In 1952.

【4】 He worked as its/KFC's spokesman and visited restaurants all over the world.

【5】 It is still a secret./It's still unknown to others.

【解析】

短文講了Harland Sanders的童年生活，及其他是怎樣研制秘密雞肉配方和創(chuàng)建肯德基的。

1952年第一家正式的肯德基炸雞餐廳開業(yè)。1964年，Harland Sanders以200萬美元的價格賣掉了這家公司，但他繼續(xù)擔任肯德基的公共發(fā)言人，并參觀了世界各地的餐館�，F(xiàn)在肯德基的餐廳遍布80多個國家。他們每年銷售額達到25億。1980年Harland Sanders去世，享年90歲。

【1】問題：哈蘭·桑德斯6歲時做了什么？根據(jù)文中句子His father died when he was only six, so his mother needed to find a job. She went to a shirt factory and Harland stayed at home to look after his younger brother and sister. That was when he first learned to cook.可知，哈蘭·桑德斯的父親在他6歲時就去世了，他的母親外出工作，所以Harland Sanders不得不留在家照顧他的小弟弟。在這個時候還學會了烹飪，故答案為He had to look after his younger brother and sister and learn to cook.

【2】問題：哈蘭·桑德斯花了多長時間才發(fā)明出他的秘密雞肉配方？根據(jù)文中句子Over the next nine years, he developed the secret chicken recipe that made him famous. 在接下來的九年里，他發(fā)明了一種讓他出名的秘密雞肉食譜。故答案為It took him nine/9 years.

【3】問題：第一家正式的肯德基餐廳是什么時候開業(yè)的？根據(jù)文中句子The first official(正式的) Kentucky Fried Chicken(KFC) restaurant did not open until 1952. 第一家正式的肯德基炸雞餐廳直到1952年才開業(yè)。故答案為In 1952.

【4】問題：哈蘭·桑德斯賣掉肯德基后做了什么？根據(jù)文中句子That year Harland sold the company(公司) for 2 million dollars, but he continued to work as KFC's public spokesman and visited restaurants all over the world. 1964年，哈蘭以200萬美元的價格賣掉了這家公司，但他繼續(xù)擔任肯德基的公共發(fā)言人，并參觀了世界各地的餐館。答案為He worked as its/KFC's spokesman and visited restaurants all over the world.

【5】問題：現(xiàn)在哈蘭·桑德斯的雞肉食譜怎么樣？根據(jù)文中最后的句子They sell 2.5 billion chicken meals every year and the recipe is still a secret.可知，這個雞肉食譜仍然是個秘密。答案為It is still a secret./It's still unknown to others.