【題目】 These days, many pictures of Chinese students wearing winged-hats have been popular online. 【1】 Many people say the hats look like those worn during the Song Dynasty.
It’s true that in the Song Dynasty, public officers wore hats that had two long wing-like flaps (長翅). 【2】. He was the first emperor of the dynasty.
One day, when listening to a minister's report Zhao noticed that many ministers were whispering (耳語) to each other and not respecting(尊重) rules. 【3】 He required that wings should be added to the ministers' hats.
Using a metal plate, the "wings" prevented the ministers from talking to others sitting beside them. 【4】
Although the story is recorded in a book from the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368), some historians think the story may not be true.【5】 As they were not convenient to wear, the hats gradually disappeared in later dynasties.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。(每個選項只能用一次。
A.Zhao came up with an idea.
B.Since then, the order had been kept.
C.They use the hats to practice social distancing when they return to school.
D.The wing-like flags might just be a decoration (裝飾).
E.According to one story, the hats were made by Zhao Kuangyin.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】E
【3】A
【4】B
【5】D
【解析】
這篇短文講述了為了保持社交距離,現(xiàn)在很多中國的學生都戴著有“翅膀”的帽子,這樣的帽子很像宋朝時大臣們所戴的帽子,為什么大臣戴這樣的帽子呢?文章講述了這種帽子的由來。
【1】
上句話提到很多中國的學生都戴著有翅膀的帽子,這個空應繼續(xù)解釋他們?yōu)槭裁匆@樣做,C選項“當他們回學校時,他們用帽子來練習社交距離”符合語境,故選C。
【2】
根據(jù)下句話“He was the first emperor of the dynasty.”“他是宋朝的第一個皇帝”,這里應提到第一個讓官員這樣做的人是誰。根據(jù)歷史知識,宋朝的第一個皇帝是趙匡胤,E選項符合語境,故選E。
【3】
根據(jù)上下文語境可知,趙匡胤看到很多大臣在上朝時總是竊竊私語,后面就提到他給大臣的帽子上加上了兩個翅膀,解決了這個問題,A選項“趙想到了一個主意”,起到了串聯(lián)上下文的作用,故選A。
【4】
根據(jù)上句話“Using a metal plate, the "wings" prevented the ministers from talking to others sitting beside them.”可知,這種帶“翅膀”的帽子可以防止大臣們互相說話,所以這種做法就保留了下來。B選項符合語境,故選B。
【5】
根據(jù)語境可知,上面所說的這個故事,歷史學家們并不能確定它是否是真的,因此D選項“像翅膀一樣的標志可能只是一個裝飾”與上文能很好地銜接,故選D。
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