【題目】 When did you hear about Wi﹣Fi for the first time? Have you ever asked your relatives or friends【1】 there is Wi﹣Fi in their houses or not? Have you ever searched【2】free Wi﹣Fi when you are at restaurants or hotels?
The answers will probably be "Yes".Most of us want Wi﹣Fi everywhere as if we can't live without it.But we can only use free Wi﹣Fi in some 【3】/ 'pblk / places. We still have to spend some money【4】(connect) the Internet at most time.
Here comes a piece of good news. A rich and 【5】(power) organization called the Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) has decided to change the 【6】 / ed / of online computing completely by giving free Wi﹣Fi to every person on Earth. They will send up hundreds of 【7】(satellite) into space in the near future.
This is 【8】they found that only 60% of the world's population have been able to get【9】 / nf'men / on the Internet, but many countries are still 【10】(able) to offer people the necessary conditions to connect the web.
We can expect to use free Wi﹣Fi everywhere in the near future.
【答案】
【1】whether
【2】for
【3】public
【4】connecting
【5】powerful
【6】age
【7】satellites
【8】because
【9】information
【10】unable
【解析】
短文大意:"媒體發(fā)展投資基金"組織將發(fā)射數(shù)百顆衛(wèi)星,以解決全世界人們的上網(wǎng)問題.文章介紹了它們這樣做的背景、目的和原因等.
【1】句意:你是否曾經(jīng)問過你的親戚朋友,他們的家里是否有無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)?考查連詞.空格之后是賓語從句,需用連詞來引導(dǎo)賓語從句;空格處在從句中表疑問,意思是"是否",故填whether.
【2】句意:當(dāng)你在飯店或賓館時(shí),你是否曾經(jīng)搜索過無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)?考查介詞.search是不可數(shù)名詞,故應(yīng)填介詞,和后面的名詞組成介賓結(jié)構(gòu),充當(dāng)狀語;search for意思是"搜索",故填for.
【3】句意:但是你只能在某些公共場(chǎng)合免費(fèi)使用無線網(wǎng)絡(luò).考查名詞.根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示,應(yīng)填public意思是"公共的".故填public.
【4】句意:有時(shí)我們?nèi)匀恍枰ㄙM(fèi)一些錢來連接到互聯(lián)網(wǎng).考查動(dòng)名詞.分析句子可知,本句是spend doing sth句型,意思是"花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢做某事",需用動(dòng)名詞.故填connecting.
【5】句意:一個(gè)富裕和強(qiáng)有力、名字叫做"媒體發(fā)展投資基金"的組織已經(jīng)決定……考查形容詞.分析句子可知,應(yīng)填形容詞,作為定語;power的形容詞是powerful,意思是"有力的".故填powerful.
【6】句意:"媒體發(fā)展投資基金"已經(jīng)決定,通過向地球上的每個(gè)人發(fā)送免費(fèi)無線熱點(diǎn)來徹底改變上網(wǎng)的時(shí)代考查名詞.分析句子可知,應(yīng)填名詞作為賓語;根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示,應(yīng)填age,意思是"時(shí)代".故填age.
【7】句意:在不久的將來,它們將向太空發(fā)送數(shù)百顆衛(wèi)星。考查名詞.分析句子可知,應(yīng)填名詞,作為介賓;satellite是可數(shù)名詞,它被hundreds of所修飾,需用填其復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填satellites.
【8】句意:這是因?yàn),它們發(fā)現(xiàn)世界人口中只有60%的人能夠獲得互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的信息.考查連詞.分析句子可知,應(yīng)填連詞,來引導(dǎo)表語從句;空格處在從句中作為狀語,其表示原因,需用because來引導(dǎo).故填because.
【9】句意:這是因?yàn)樗麄儼l(fā)現(xiàn),只有60%的世界人口已經(jīng)能夠在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上獲取信息?疾槊~.分析句子可知,應(yīng)填名詞,作為get的賓語;根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示,應(yīng)填information,意思是"信息",它是不可數(shù)名詞,故填information.
【10】句意:但是許多國家仍然無法為人們提供連接互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的必要條件。考查形容詞.分析句子可知,應(yīng)填形容詞,作為表語;根據(jù)語境可知,很多國家仍然不能為人們提供上網(wǎng)的必要條件.be unable to 意思是"不能做某事",故填unable.
短文填空,要求根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞或音標(biāo)提示填空,使句意通順,文意連貫。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動(dòng)詞的三單形式、非謂語動(dòng)詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。
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