Question

【題目】Answer the questions（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題）

Letter A

Young people are always told that they should make the most of their time，that they will never be as free again So，my question is-why fill up all this free time with housework？Parents expect their children to get good grades，be good at sports，and be popular with other kids．

However，there is not enough time in the day to do these things and then do housework as well．It's not fair to expect teenagers to give up their precious time to do boring house work．Parents and children both have jobs．Parents' jobs are in the work place．Their children's jobs are at school．

The only difference is that parents get paid and children don't．Parents say that they make their kids do housework to teach them responsibility．But this is just at rick．Parents trick their kids into doing housework because they are lazy．

Yours，

Overloaded

Letter B

Both parents and children have jobs．The parent's job is to go to work to earn money．The child's job is to go to school．But we all get hungry．Someone has to cook the meals and clean up afterward．We all wear clothes that get dirty．Someone has to wash them，iron them，and put them away．Children work from 9 until 4．Parents work from 8 until 6．Sure，after 4 o'clock，children have homework．But after 6，parents have homework too．They have to do the shopping，go to the bank，pay the bills，and help their kids with their own homework!

I think it's only fair that teenagers help out a bit at home．They might not like it，but it's good for them．It teaches them how to look after themselves．This is really useful when93 ．

Sincerely，

Overworked

【1】What is the writer’s question in Letter A？

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【2】How are parent’s jobs different from children’s jobs according to Letter A？

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【3】Why does Letter B say it’s good for teenagers to help out a bit at home？

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【4】Who most probably wrote Letter B，a parent or a child？

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【5】The two letters agree that parents and children both have jobs，don’t they？

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【6】What can be filled in the blank at the end of letter B？

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Why fill up all this free time with housework?

【2】Parents get paid （and/but children don't）.

【3】Because it teaches them how to look after themselves.

【4】A parent.

【5】No, they don’t .

【6】They leave home to go to college.

【解析】

這是兩封關(guān)于孩子在家做不做家務(wù)活的信。一封是自認(rèn)為負(fù)荷過(guò)重的孩子寫的，一封是任務(wù)過(guò)度勞累的家長(zhǎng)寫的。孩子認(rèn)為自己不該做家務(wù)的原因是——孩子的任務(wù)是去學(xué)校上學(xué)，而且大人干活有薪資，孩子在學(xué)校上學(xué)“這樣的工作”沒(méi)有薪資；大人認(rèn)為孩子該做家務(wù)的原因是——大人和孩子都有各自的工作，大人去上班，孩子去學(xué)校。但每個(gè)人都有必須完成的事情。做家務(wù)就像吃喝拉撒一樣必須完成，做家務(wù)能夠幫助孩子學(xué)會(huì)自立。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)信A的第一行句子So, my question is-why fill up all this free time with housework? 所以，我的問(wèn)題是，為什么要把所有的空閑時(shí)間都用在做家務(wù)上。故答案為：Why fill up all this free time with housework?

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)信A中的第四行句子The only difference is that parents get paid and children don't. 唯一不同的是父母得到了報(bào)酬而孩子卻沒(méi)有。可知父母得到了報(bào)酬而孩子卻沒(méi)有。故答案為：Parents get paid （and/but children don't）。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子It teaches them how to look after themselves. 可知，它教會(huì)他們?nèi)绾握疹欁约骸＿@是青少年在家?guī)兔��?duì)他們的好處。故答案填：Because it teaches them how to look after themselves.

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)信B的內(nèi)容和圖片，可知信B的寫作者的觀點(diǎn)和信A的觀點(diǎn)是對(duì)立的，可以推測(cè)信B是一個(gè)家長(zhǎng)寫的，故答案為：A parent。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)信B倒數(shù)第二行句子It teaches them how to look after themselves. 這教會(huì)他們照顧自己，根據(jù)when可知，需要填寫一個(gè)表示時(shí)間的句子，什么時(shí)候孩子會(huì)需要照顧自己？可以是大學(xué)。故答案為：They leave home to go to college.

【6】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)這封信的介紹可知，只有信B同意父母和孩子都有工作。而不是這兩封信都同意父母和孩子都有工作。故答案為：No, they don’t .

回答問(wèn)題的任務(wù)型閱讀

該題型是給同學(xué)們呈現(xiàn)一段閱讀資料，然后設(shè)置幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，做題時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該先瀏覽一下問(wèn)題，心中對(duì)所給任務(wù)有一個(gè)初步的了解，帶著問(wèn)題去閱讀，有針對(duì)性地閱讀，提高閱讀效率。

一、閱讀全文，了解大意

在做任務(wù)型閱讀題時(shí)，同學(xué)們應(yīng)先瀏覽文章后所提出的問(wèn)題，在瀏覽過(guò)任務(wù)后，應(yīng)迅速回頭閱讀全文了解文章的主要內(nèi)容，作者想表述的觀點(diǎn)，情感等。

二、尋找細(xì)節(jié)，逐題攻克

對(duì)于任務(wù)型閱讀中的細(xì)節(jié)考查題，需要同學(xué)們有對(duì)語(yǔ)言的理解和分析能力，并帶著問(wèn)題回到閱讀材料中，采用跳讀的方式來(lái)尋找細(xì)節(jié)所在的段落，然后鎖定目標(biāo)段落，尋找總結(jié)自己所要的答案。

此外，同學(xué)們?cè)诖痤}和書寫方面還要注意以下幾點(diǎn)：

1. 作答時(shí)，要遵循的原則就是：能簡(jiǎn)略回答的，盡量簡(jiǎn)略回答。

2. 書寫要規(guī)范整潔。句子開頭首字母要大寫；標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)要規(guī)范，單詞拼寫要正確無(wú)誤；注意時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)和人稱的轉(zhuǎn)變。

3. 做出適當(dāng)調(diào)整。在回答時(shí)，同學(xué)們應(yīng)對(duì)照題目，根據(jù)需要對(duì)句子的人稱、單復(fù)數(shù)、時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、詞性、主謂搭配等做出適當(dāng)?shù)恼{(diào)整。

三、通讀全文，仔細(xì)檢查

在完成所有的答題任務(wù)后，同學(xué)們一定要檢查一下自己的答案：是否存在書寫問(wèn)題，首字母是否大寫，人稱單復(fù)數(shù)是否按照要求書寫，時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、詞性、主謂搭配是否正確，要避免不必要的失分。