【題目】 Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp. He ate a few and __________the rest under his bed. After lunch, he found that the box___________. He went to tell his camp coach _____________ it.
The next day, the coach saw a boy__________Tom’s biscuits behind a tree. Then, he came up with__________ idea to solve the problem. He found Tom and said to him, “I know__________took away your biscuits. Will you___________me teach him a lesson?”
“Well, yes… are you going to punish__ , sir?” Tom asked. “No, I am not,” the coach explained___________. “That would only make him___________you. I____________you to write to your mother and ask for more biscuits.”
Tom received another box of biscuits by mailing____________his mother a few days later. “Now,” said the coach, “go and share them with the boy who stole your biscuits.” Tom didn’t understand why the coach asked him to do this,____________he still followed his suggestion.
Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up the hill, arm in arm. The boy was trying to ask Tom to take his toy robot in payment ( 賠償) for the stolen biscuits. At the same time, Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend. He said that a few biscuits__________not so important. In some situations, forgiveness( 原諒) is__________than punishment.
【1】A.putsB.puttingC.putD.was put
【2】A.was stolenB.stoleC.stealsD.is stolen
【3】A.aboutB.inC.toD.for
【4】A.ateB.eatsC.eatingD.was eaten
【5】A.aB.anC./D.the
【6】A.whatB.whenC.thatD.who
【7】A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.helping
【8】A.heB.himC.hisD.himself
【9】A.patientlyB.patientC.more patientD.more patiently
【10】A.hatesB.hatedC.to hateD.hate
【11】A.wantsB.wantingC.wantD.wanted
【12】A.onB.fromC.forD.by
【13】A.andB.so
【14】A.isB.wasC.areD.were
【15】A.goodB.wellC.bestD.better
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】A
【4】C
【5】B
【6】D
【7】A
【8】B
【9】A
【10】D
【11】C
【12】B
【13】C
【14】D
【15】D
【解析】
本文是一篇記敘文,講述了湯姆放在床下的餅干被偷走了,湯姆將此事告訴了他的教練,教練發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)男孩子偷走了湯姆的餅干,但是沒有懲罰這個(gè)男孩子,而是讓湯姆寫信給媽媽,讓她再給湯姆寄一盒餅干。湯姆雖然很不理解教練的做法,但還是照做了。后來兩個(gè)男孩胳膊挽著胳膊去爬山,那個(gè)男孩要用自己的玩具機(jī)器人賠償湯姆的餅干,湯姆拒絕了,而且說:“一些餅干不重要,在某些情況下,原諒比懲罰更好。”
【1】句意:他吃了一些餅干,然后把剩下的餅干放在他的床下面了。
根據(jù)句中ate是過去式,可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí);根據(jù)連詞and,可知此處需要?jiǎng)釉~,動(dòng)詞用一般過去式。故選C。
【2】句意:午飯后,他發(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)盒子被偷走了。
根據(jù)句中found,可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí);box和steal之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以此處用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選A。
【3】句意:他去找他的營地教練,并將此事告訴了教練。
tell sb. about sth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事,這是固定搭配,此處是湯姆將自己餅干被偷的事情告訴了教練,所以用介詞about。故選A。
【4】句意:第二天,營地教練看見一個(gè)男孩子正在一棵樹后吃湯姆的餅干。
see sb. doing sth.看見某人正在做某事;see sb. do sth.看見某人做過某事。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)中沒有eat這個(gè)選項(xiàng),所以使用see sb.doing sth.這個(gè)句型,表示教練看見那個(gè)男孩正在吃餅干。故選C。
【5】句意:然后,他想到了一個(gè)主意來解決這個(gè)問題。
ieda是可數(shù)名詞,意為“主意,觀點(diǎn)”,此處idea是第一次出現(xiàn),不需要特指,所以前面不使用定冠詞the;idea的首字母i的發(fā)音是元音,所以用不定冠詞an,構(gòu)成an idea。故選B。
【6】句意:我知道誰拿走了你的餅干。
根據(jù)前一句The coach saw a boy eating Tom’s biscuits behind a tree.教練看見一個(gè)男孩正在樹后吃湯姆的餅干,也就是教練知道了拿走湯姆餅干的人是誰,可知,此處他是想告訴湯姆,他知道拿走餅干的那個(gè)人是誰。故選D。
【7】句意:你愿意幫助我給他上一課嗎?
help sb. do sth. 幫助某人做某事,本句中will是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形,同時(shí)本句是一般疑問句,will提前至句首,所以此處用動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。
【8】句意:哦,好的……教練,你是要懲罰他嗎?
根據(jù)前文The coach saw a boy eating Tom’s biscuits behind a tree.可知,吃餅干的是一個(gè)男孩子;因?yàn)?/span>punish是動(dòng)詞,后面接人稱代詞的賓格形式,所以此處用him。故選B。
【9】句意:這位教練有耐心的解釋道。
根據(jù)句中explain是動(dòng)詞,意為“解釋”,后面需要副詞來修飾;patient是形容詞,副詞形式patiently;另外本句中并沒有出現(xiàn)比較級,所以more impatiently錯(cuò)誤,此處應(yīng)為patiently。故選A。
【10】句意:那樣(批評那個(gè)男孩)的話只會(huì)讓他恨你。
句中make是使役動(dòng)詞,make sb. do sth.使某人做某事,所以此處需要?jiǎng)釉~原形,hate在此處符合題意。故選D。
【11】句意:我想讓你寫信給你媽媽,問她要更多的餅干。
want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事,因?yàn)楸揪涫墙叹毊?dāng)時(shí)說話的內(nèi)容,所以時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是I,所以動(dòng)詞原形want符合題意。故選C。
【12】句意:幾天以后,湯姆收到了他媽媽寄過來的另一盒餅干。
receive sth. from sb. 收到某人給的某物,此處餅干是從媽媽那里寄過來的,所以介詞from符合題意。故選B。
【13】句意:湯姆不理解教練為什么讓他這么做,但是他仍舊聽從了教練的建議。
根據(jù)Tom didn’t understand why the coach asked him to do this. 湯姆不理解教練為什么要讓他這么做;he still followed his suggestion他仍然聽從了教練的建議。按道理說不理解教練做法的情況下,湯姆可能就不會(huì)聽從教練的建議了,可他仍舊聽從教練的建議,可知前后兩句話是表示“轉(zhuǎn)折”,but是連詞,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選C。
【14】句意:他說一些餅干不是如此的重要。
a few biscuits是可數(shù)名詞詞組,所以后面的be動(dòng)詞不能使用is或was,句中時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),所以用were符合題意。故選D。
【15】句意:在某些情況下,原諒比懲罰更好。
句中than意為“比……”,用來表示比較,此處是forgiveness和punishment兩者進(jìn)行比較,所以此處應(yīng)使用形容詞的比較級形式,better符合題意。故選D。
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