【題目】 When you sit down with your family to eat a meal, do you ever wonder when and where the______of using chopsticks began?
People say that the first chopsticks were used in China 5,000 years ago. The practice became widespread in Korea, Vietnam and Japan. Today they are a symbol of____ culture.
Of Asian countries, Japan highlights(突出,重視) the importance of chopsticks _____a day to celebrate them. August 4 is____ as Chopsticks Day in Japan.
The different _____traditions of Asia lead to different kinds of chopsticks. For example,the Japanese use sharp(鋒利的)chopsticks______they eat a lot of fish. Sharp chopsticks are good for picking the fish from the bones.
Chopsticks are made from different kinds of material. Bamboo chopsticks are ____because the material is easy to break apart and doesn’t burn easily. People also use wood and bone for chopsticks. Some rich people had theirs ___from valuable metals. Many emperors used silver chopsticks, for it was believed that they would turn ____if there was poison(毒) in the food.
There are also many table manners_____ with chopsticks. For instance, never stick your chopsticks upright in your rice bowl or tap on your bowl with your chopsticks. People believe this is impolite to the host.
【1】A. advantageB. traditionC. instructionD. time
【2】A. EuropeanB. AmericanC. AsianD. Chinese
【3】A. withB. throughC. onD. over
【4】A. pickedB. madeC. usedD. set
【5】A. homingB. producingC. cookingD. gardening
【6】A. becauseB. soC. onceD. unless
【7】A. usualB. commonC. generalD. strong
【8】A. to makeB. makingC. madeD. being made
【9】A. blackB. grayC. darkD. red
【10】A. popularB. filledC. comparedD. connected
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】D
【5】C
【6】A
【7】B
【8】C
【9】A
【10】D
【解析】
試題這篇短文主要介紹了筷子是亞洲文化的象征。但是不同國家的筷子是有區(qū)別的。不同的烹飪傳統(tǒng)導致了不同形狀的筷子?曜右彩怯刹煌牟馁|制成的,比較普遍的是竹筷。
【1】考查名詞及語境的理解。你疑惑過使用筷子的傳統(tǒng)是何時何地開始的嗎?A優(yōu)點B傳統(tǒng)C介紹,說明D時間,根據句意,故選B。
【2】考查名詞及語境的理解,F在他們成為亞洲文化的象征。根據上文筷子在多個亞洲國家使用,所以是亞洲文化的象征。故選C,亞洲。
【3】考查介詞及語境的理解。在亞洲國家中,日本重視筷子的重要性用一天來慶祝他們。根據句意,故選A,用。
【4】考查動詞及語境的理解。八月四日被設置為日本的筷子節(jié)。根據句意,故選D,set原形過去式過去分詞相同,設置。
【5】考查名詞及語境的理解。不同的烹飪傳統(tǒng)導致了不同種類的筷子。A家B生產C煮,烹飪D花園。根據句意,故選C。
【6】考查連詞及語境的理解。因為日本吃魚多所以他們使用尖筷子。根據句意,故選A,因為。
【7】考查形容詞及語境的理解。竹筷子是普遍的,因為材料很容易分解,不容易燃燒uaual意為“平素的”、“慣常的”、“通常的”,指經常出現而不變。commoncommon意為“常見的”、“不足為奇的”,強調出現的次數頻繁或范圍廣泛。general意為“一般的”、“全體的”、“總(括)的”。根據句意,故選B
【8】考查非謂語動詞及語境的理解。一些富人用貴重金屬制成的筷子。have sth done ,故選C .
【9】考查名詞及語境的理解。許多帝王用銀制的筷子,因為他們相信食物有毒筷子會變黑,根據句意,故選A,黑色。
【10】考查非謂語動詞及語境的理解。還有許多與筷子相聯(lián)系的餐桌禮儀。過去分詞做后置定語,故選D。聯(lián)系。
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