Question

【題目】Here is some information about some of the wonders of the world.I am sure you will be interested in them.

The Pyramids of Egypt	There are about eighty pyramids known today.The most well－known was for Pharaoh(法老) Khufu.It is known as the “Great Pyramid”．It's also the largest one.Workers used about 2.3 million blocks of stones to build it.用了20年的時(shí)間才建成。
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon	The garden sat on a hill.It was a large and wonderful structure(建筑物)．Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns(支柱)．There were many big and green trees with lovely flowers.Although there are many different ideas about the garden，we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed(存在)！
The Lighthouse of Alexandria	The Lighthouse of Alexandria was designed about 2，000 years ago.It was in Egypt，too.It__was__one__of__the__ancient__wonders__of__the__world，about 135 metres high.It was once the highest building in the world.Although it doesn't exist now，many people come to see its relics(遺址) every year.

【1】The passage has talked about ________ wonders of the world.

A. one B. two

C. three D. four

【2】“ ________” has the same meaning as Sentence

A. A．We built it for twenty years.

B. It spent twelve years building it.

C. It took twenty years to build it.

D. Workers took twelve years to build it.

【3】________ raised high up many parts of the garden.

A. Big green trees

B. Lovely flowers

C. Stones

D. Large columns

【4】The Chinese meaning of Sentence B is “ ________”．

A. 它是世界奇跡之一

B. 它是世界古代奇觀之一

C. 它是世界古代奇觀

D. 它是世界自然奇觀之一

【5】Which is NOT true?

A. The Great Pyramid was built with many stones.

B. Scientists can prove that the Hanging Gardens of Babylon has ever existed.

C. The Lighthouse of Alexandria was in Egypt.

D. The Lighthouse of Alexandria was about 135 metres high.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】D

【4】B

【5】B

【解析】這篇短文給我們介紹了幾個(gè)世界的奇觀，包括埃及的金字塔、巴比倫空中花園和埃及的亞歷山大燈塔。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中The Pyramids of Egypt，The Hanging Gardens of Babylon以及The Lighthouse of Alexandria可知，這篇短文介紹了埃及的金字塔、巴比倫空中花園和亞歷山大燈塔，一共三個(gè)世界奇跡，故應(yīng)選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。這句話考查的是表示花費(fèi)的句型，spend常用人來做主語，句型是sb. spends+時(shí)間或金錢+in doing sth.某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢做某事；take常用it做形式主語，句型是It takes sb. +一段時(shí)間+to do sth.花費(fèi)某人一段時(shí)間做某事。故C選項(xiàng)是正確的。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中介紹空中花園的這一段Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns可知，花園的很多部分都是建在大的支柱上面。由此可知應(yīng)選D。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。這句話中使用了短語one of…表示…之一，ancient wonders古代奇觀，是一個(gè)名詞短語。因此B選項(xiàng)是最準(zhǔn)確的。

【5】推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文中Although there are many different ideas about the garden，we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed可知，我們并不能確定空中花園這個(gè)奇跡是否存在過，故B選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)Workers used about 2.3 million blocks of stones to build it、The Lighthouse of Alexandria was designed about 2，000 years ago. It was in Egypt、It__was__one__of__the__ancient__wonders__of__the__world，about 135 metres high可知其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是正確的。