【題目】從下面的方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)
A: Hi, Rick. Zhou Ming invited us to have dinner with his family.
B: Really? I'd love to go. 【1】
A: Sure. In China people put all the dishes on the table and they share the food.
B: That's interesting. I know they usually use chopsticks. Do they use spoons?
A: Yes. 【2】
B: Anything else about the table manners?
A: Er…Sometimes the Chinese will use their own chopsticks to put food in your bowl to show their kindness. Don't refuse it.
B: 【3】
A: Just say "Thank you" and leave the food there.
B: 【4】
A: Put them on the table or on your bowl.【5】It's impolite.
B: I got it. Thank you.
A. By the way, never stick them in your rice.
B. But if I don't like eating it, what should I do?
C. Can I start eating first if there are older people at the table?
D. But they only use them for soup or when the food is difficult to pick up.
E. Where should I put the chopsticks when I finish eating?
F. Children are not allowed to speak.
G. Could you please tell me some Chinese table manners?
【答案】
【1】 G
【2】 D
【3】 B
【4】 E
【5】 A
【解析】
文章大意:這是一段討論中國(guó)的餐桌禮儀的對(duì)話。A告訴Rick,周明邀請(qǐng)他們兩個(gè)去周明家里吃完飯,Rick接受了邀請(qǐng),同事Rick請(qǐng)A給他講講中國(guó)的餐桌禮儀。
【1】考查句意理解及上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Sure.In China people put all the dishes on the table and they share the food."當(dāng)然,在中國(guó),人們把所有的菜放在桌子上,他們分享食物。"可推知上文詢(xún)問(wèn)"能告訴我一些中國(guó)餐桌禮儀嗎?"結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知G選項(xiàng)Could you please tell me some Chinese table manners?符合題意,故答案選G。
【2】考查句意理解及上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)上文Do they use spoons? "他們用勺子嗎?"以及答語(yǔ)中回答yes"是的",故推知接下來(lái)表達(dá)"他們只是用勺子來(lái)喝湯或者當(dāng)食物很難用筷子夾起時(shí)會(huì)用到勺子。"結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知D選項(xiàng)But they only use them for soup or when the food is difficult to pick up.符合題意,故答案選D。
【3】考查句意理解及上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)下文回答Just say"Thank you"and leave the food there."說(shuō)聲"謝謝",然后把食物留在那里。"可推知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)"如果不喜歡吃,我該怎么辦?"結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知B選項(xiàng)But if I don't like eating it, what should I do? 符合題意,故答案選B。
【4】考查句意理解及上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)下文回答Put them on the table or on your bowl."把它們(筷子)放在桌子上或碗上。"可推知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)"吃完后應(yīng)該把筷子放在哪里?"結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知E選項(xiàng)Where should I put the chopsticks when I finish eating?符合題意,故答案選E。
【5】考查句意理解及上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)空格后It's impolite."這是不禮貌的。"可推知前面描述的某種行為是不禮貌的,對(duì)照選項(xiàng)可知A選項(xiàng)By the way, never stick them in your rice. "順便說(shuō)一句,不要把筷子插在米飯里。"符合題意,故答案選A。
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