【題目】Once upon a time, two Princes were playing in a forest. They came across four old men _____asked them to be more careful.

The first old man had________headache and he asked them not to shout. The second old man______ a picture, and he asked the children_____ away because they were blocking out the light. The third old man was doing a large jigsaw puzzle _____ the middle of the road, and he asked the children not to walk on it. The fourth old man was watching a butterfly and he asked them not to frighten _____ away.

The Prince who respected______ did as the old men asked, _____ the disrespectful Prince didn’t follow the old men's suggestions and kept ______them. In the evening, both boys had got separated and_______. They needed to get back to the palace quickly.

Each of them ______ came across the four old men again and asked for their help. They refused to help the disrespectful Prince, but with the respectful Prince they did _______they could to help and_______ him along a secret way which led right to the palace.

The other Prince arrived much later and _______for it. He understood that it's much better to respect everyone ______ you want to have friends.

1A. who B. which C. when D. where

2A. the B. an C. a D. /

3A. paints B. was painted C. painted D. was painting

4A. to move B. moves C. moving D. move

5A. on B. in C. between D. by

6A. them B. him C. you D. it

7A. other B. the other C. others D. the others

8A. but B. so C. when D. because

9A. bother B. bothers C. bothering D. to bother

10A. lose B. lost C. losing D. losted

11A. separately B. separate C. separating D. separated

12A. whoever B. however C. whenever D. whatever

13A. will take B. took C. was taken D. was taking

14A. punishes B. punished C. punishing D. was punished

15A. if B. whether C. unless D. though

【答案】

1 A

2 C

3 D

4 A

5 B

6 D

7 C

8 A

9 C

10 B

11 A

12 D

13 B

14 D

15 A

【解析】

本文主要內(nèi)容是一個小故事。從前,有兩個王子在森林里玩耍。他們碰見四個老人,要求他們更加小心。一個尊敬別人的王子照老人的要求做了,但一個不尊敬人的王子沒有聽從老人的建議,一直打擾他們。到了晚上,兩個男孩都分開了,迷路了。他們需要很快回到宮殿。

他們每人又分別遇到那四個老人,請求他們的幫助。他們拒絕幫助不尊敬的王子,但是對于尊敬的王子,他們竭盡所能地幫助他,并帶他沿著一條秘密的路徑直達宮殿。另一位王子來得晚些,為此受到懲罰。他明白,如果你想交朋友,最好尊重每一個人。

1句意:他們碰見四個老人,要求他們更加小心?疾殛P(guān)系代詞。A. who誰;B. which哪一個;C. when什么時候;D. where在哪里。在定語從句中,先行詞是人用thatwho引導后面的定語從句;當先行詞是物時,用whichthat引導定語從句;當先行詞是時間,先行詞并在定語從句中作狀語時,用when引導后面的定語從句;當先行詞是地點,先行詞在定語從句中作狀語時,用where引導定語從句。用本句是定語從句,先行詞是men人,故用who引導,故選A。

2句意:第一個老人頭痛,他叫他們不要喊叫。短語have a headache:頭痛;結(jié)合句意可知填不定冠詞a;選C。

3句意:第二個老人正在畫一幅畫,他讓孩子們走開,因為他們正擋住了燈?疾閯釉~時態(tài)。A. paints一般現(xiàn)在時;B. was painted一般過去時的被動語態(tài);C. painted一般過去時;D. was painting過去進行時。根據(jù)下文 because they were blocking out the light.(因為他們正擋住了燈)可知“第二個老人正在畫一幅畫”,用過去進行時,選D。

4句意:第二個老人正在畫一幅畫,他讓孩子們走開,因為他們擋住了燈。短語ask sb. to do sth.:讓某人做某事;故“他讓孩子們走開”是he asked the children to move away;選A。

5句意:第三個老人正在路中間玩一個大的拼圖游戲,他叫孩子們不要走在上面。考查介詞辨析。A. on里;B. in里;C. between:在之間;D. by通過。短語in the middle of:在中間。結(jié)合句意可知可知選B。

6句意:第四個老人在看一只蝴蝶,他叫他們不要把它嚇跑。考查代詞。A. them他們;B. him他;C. you你,你們;D. it它。根據(jù)上文“The fourth old man was watching a butterfly(第四個老人在看一只蝴蝶)”可知用it指代上文提到的那只蝴蝶,選D。

7句意:尊敬別人的王子照老人的要求做了,但不尊敬的王子沒有聽從老人的建議,一直打擾他們。考查不定代詞。A. other其他的,形容詞;B. the other剩余的,形容詞,或作代詞講,另一個(兩個中);C. others其他的,別人,代詞,泛指;D. the others其他的,代詞,特指。本句作賓語,故用代詞,意思是表示泛指,不是特定的哪些人,故用others;respect others:尊重別人。結(jié)合句意可知選C。

8句意:尊敬別人的王子照老人的要求做了,但不尊敬別人的王子沒有聽從老人的建議,一直打擾他們。考查連詞辨析。A. but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;B. so因此,表示因果關(guān)系,后面根據(jù)果;C. when時候,引導時間狀語從句;D. because因為,引導原因狀語從句。根據(jù)句意,可知前后句意是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but,選A。

9句意:尊敬別人的王子照老人的要求做了,但不尊敬的王子沒有聽從老人的建議,一直打擾他們?疾閯釉~形式。A. bother打擾;B. bothers三單形式;C. bothering動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;D. to bother動詞不定式。短語keep doing sth.:一直做某事,堅持做某事。故選C。

10句意:到了晚上,兩個男孩都分開了,迷路了。短語get lost:迷路;結(jié)合句意和選項可知選B。

11句意:他們每人又分別遇到四個老人,請求他們的幫助?疾樵~性辨析。A. separately分別地,單獨地,副詞;B. separate分開分離,分手,分居,動詞;也可作形容詞講,單獨的,不同的分開的,分離的;C. separating現(xiàn)在分詞; D. separated一般過去時。副詞修飾動詞,形容詞副詞,介詞或整個句子;本句修飾動詞短語came across可知用副詞形式,故選A。

12句意:他們拒絕幫助不尊敬的王子,但是對于尊敬的王子,他們竭盡所能地幫助他,并帶他沿著一條秘密的路徑直達宮殿。考查詞義辨析。A. whoever無論是誰,代詞;B. however無論怎樣,不管如何,副詞;C. whenever無論什么時候,副詞;D. whatever無論什么,代詞。本句中需要代詞做did的賓語,結(jié)合句意可選D。

13句意:他們拒絕幫助不尊敬的王子,但是對于尊敬的王子,他們竭盡所能地幫助他,并帶他沿著一條秘密的路徑直達宮殿?疾閯釉~時態(tài)。A. will take一般將來時;B. took一般過去時;C. was taken一般過去時的被動語態(tài);D. was taking過去進行時。and是并列連詞,連接的動詞形式應(yīng)一致,本句中主語they, did …. ___13___ …共同做they的主語,根據(jù)did是過去時,可知用過去時,故選B。

14句意:另一位王子來得晚些,為此受到懲罰。考查動詞形式。A. punishes一般現(xiàn)在時;B. punished一般過去時;C. punishing動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;D. was punished一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。and是并列連詞,連接的動詞形式應(yīng)一致,本句中主語動詞短語arrived much later ___14___for it共同做The other Prince,根據(jù)arrived是一般過去時,可知用一般過去時;結(jié)合句意和語境可知此句用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),選D。

15句意:他明白,如果你想交朋友,最好尊重每一個人?疾檫B詞辨析。A. if如果;B. whether是否;C. unless除非,如果…;D. though不過,盡管,即使。根據(jù)句意可知前后句子是條件關(guān)系,結(jié)合句意和選項可知選A。

完形填空是一卷難度最大的題。它集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體,是考查語言綜合運用的能力的一道題。 解題的方法第一要帶著空通讀文章,搞清事件發(fā)生的背景。本題主要考查詞義辨析:名詞辨析、形容詞副詞辨析、冠詞辨析、介詞連詞辨析等,做此類型題時,要知道每一個詞的意義,然后結(jié)合上下文背景語境,短語結(jié)合語境選擇正確的選項。

練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】--- I didn’t know this is a one way street, Sir.

--- ___________

A. That’s all right. B. I don’t believe you.

C. How dare you say that. D. Sorry, but that’s no excuse.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】

1直到我看了這個節(jié)目我才知道老虎正處于危險之中。

I didn’t know the tiger was ______________________________________.

2我離開家鄉(xiāng)有一段時間了。

It has been some time _________________________________________.

3練習打排球數(shù)小時后,我感到筋疲力盡了。

I felt ___________________________________________________.

4直到爸爸來,我已經(jīng)在新華書店逗留了一小時。

I remained ___________________________________________________.

5他一看到盒子,就大叫起來。

He cried loudly _______________________________________________.

6最終,安妮的爸爸找人出版了她的日記。

At last, Anne’s father ___________________________________.

7因為暴風雨,我們躲進了大樓。

We _________________________________ because of the storm.

82010年以來,這本書已經(jīng)被翻譯成15種語言。

The book _______________________________________ since 2010.

9你知道第一次世界大戰(zhàn)是什么時候爆發(fā)的嗎?

Do you know when ________________________________________?

10許多人因為戰(zhàn)爭失去了他們的生命。

Many people _________________________________________ because of the war.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】— Amy, why are you still in the classroom? School is over for half an hour.

— Because I my task yet. I still need one more hour.

A. didn’t finish B. won’t finish C. haven’t finished D. hadn’t finished

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】六、任務(wù)型閱讀,每空一詞

The way we spend our time can be divided into three groups, or jars (罐子).These would be the necessary tasks jar, the voluntary tasks jar and the happiness jar.

Every day,we spend time filling the necessary tasks jar. We fill this jar with useful things,like making money,doing housework,buying food and paying bills. We then fill another jar with voluntary tasks like taking children to activities and cooking family meals. Those jars are very important,but we may not enjoy them. If we don't fill them each day, our family won't run properly.

However, we often forget to fill the third jar---the happiness jar. This is the jar that we fill with activities that make us happy. Is your happiness jar sometimes empty at the end of the day? We all have days like that. Between doing all the necessary, and voluntary tasks, time flies by on some days, and before we know it, it is time for bed.

That is why each day we try to fill our happiness jar. Most days, I fill mine by going to the ballroom dance class. Playing music is another way that I fill my happiness jar. This week,I was happy to take part in an orchestra (管弦樂隊) practice at my church (教堂). At the end of the evening, my happiness jar was full.

Consider how your time is spent. Try to find ways to achieve a balance. At the end of the day, hopefully we've done all we can to make sure that our happiness jar is filled.

Title: Three groups of the 1 we spend our time

The necessary task jar

The necessary task jar is 2 of useful things,like making money,doing housework,buying food and 3bills.

The 4 tasks jar

We fill the jar with voluntary tasks such as 5 children to activities and cooking meals for our 6.

The happiness jar

This is the jar that we fill with activities that bring us7.

Between doing all the necessary, and voluntary tasks,time flies by on some days,and before we know it,it is time to 8 to bed.

Conclusion

Do your best to find ways to9 a balance. At the end of the day, it is 10 for us to make sure that our happiness jar is filled.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】下列句子中的漢語部分譯成英語,注意使用適當?shù)男问健?/span>

1You can ______________anything you need from the book. (查閱)

2It took Jim half an hour ______________the problem. (處理)

3Did you know the tea was invented ______________? (偶然)

4Zheng Chenggong in Chinese history is a famous ______________. (民族英雄)

5Mary is my best friend. We often help ______________with schoolwork. (相互)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】—Look! There are so many wild birds in the tree now after the long winter days.

—Yes. Many endangered birds are still __________ and now the forest is ______________.

A. lively; lively B. alive; alive C. alive; lively D. lively; alive

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

1An old man moved the mountains many years ago.(改為一般疑問句)

________an old man _________ the mountains many years ago?

2I was watching TV when mother came in.(while改寫)

_______ I _______ ______ TV, mother came in.

3He worked hard. He passed the exam.(合并為一句)

He worked____________ hard____________ he passed the exam.

4We will go hiking if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.(改為同義句)

We will go hiking _______ it ________ tomorrow.

5He is too tired to walk any more.(同義句)

He is ______ tired _______ he can’t walk any more.

6Jack studies some objects last night.(at seven o’clock last night改寫)

Jack ___________ __________ some objects at seven o’clock last night.

7He will win the match next time.(改為一般疑問句)

________ he ________ the match next time.

8They got married last year..(對劃線部分提問)

______ _______ ______ ________?

9If you don’t get up quickly, you won’t catch the first bus.(改為同義句)

__________ you get up quickly, you will ______ the first bus.

10She seems very excited.(改為同義句)

________ _________ that she is very excited.

11Ann was too young to work. (改為同義句)

Ann was _________ young _______ she couldn’t work.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】用所給詞的適當形式填空

1Mary used to_______(get)to school early in the morning.

2He is afraid of ______(speak)in front of a group.

3You like light music. What about_______(he)?

4She used to be _______ ( real ) quiet. But now she is outgoing.

5He becomes more _______ ( interest ) in English.

6We shouldn’t give up ____________(help) the “problem child”.

7Children shouldn't spend much time_________ (play)computer games.

8I don't know how_________(tell)him the bad news.

9His mistake made our teacher________(get)angry.

10He___________ (read)three books in the last two weeks.

11Dictionaries are used to__________ ( look ) up new words.

12He didn’t dare __________(speak) in front of the people.

13They are used to __________ ( play ) games like that.

14The number of the students __________ ( be ) about six hundred in our school.

15When I walked past the park,I saw some old people _____ (do) Chinese Kongfu.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案