【題目】下列句子中的漢語部分譯成英語,注意使用適當?shù)男问健?/span>

1You can ______________anything you need from the book. (查閱)

2It took Jim half an hour ______________the problem. (處理)

3Did you know the tea was invented ______________? (偶然)

4Zheng Chenggong in Chinese history is a famous ______________. (民族英雄)

5Mary is my best friend. We often help ______________with schoolwork. (相互)

【答案】

1look up

2to deal with

3by accident

4national hero

5each other

【解析】

1句意:你可以從這本書里查到你需要的任何東西。情態(tài)動詞can后接原形動詞,look up查閱;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填look up。

2句意:吉姆花了半個小時處理這個問題。本句是固定句型“It takes sb. some time to do sth”花費某人多長時間做某事;deal with處理,根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填to deal with。

3句意:你知道茶是偶然發(fā)明的嗎?本句缺狀語,by accident偶然地;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填by accident。

4句意:鄭成功是中國歷史上著名的民族英雄。famous著名的,形容詞修飾名詞(短語);根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填national hero。

5句意:瑪麗是我最好的朋友。我們經(jīng);ハ鄮椭龉φn。help each other互相幫助;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填each other。

單詞拼寫題,要求根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示用單詞的正確形式填空,使句意通順,文意連貫。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。

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