【題目】選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空
【1】We all know that we can’t live without air ___________ water.
【2】My grandpa was very tired, ___________ went on walking.
【3】He doesn’t like to behave like others, ______________ some people think he is strange.
【4】He studied hard __________ he passed the Math exam easily.
【5】___________ you _____________ I have been to Beijing.
【6】___________ you _____________ I am to go there.
【答案】
【1】 or
【2】 but
【3】 and
【4】 so
【5】 Both and
【6】 either or
【解析】
【1】句意:我們都知道沒有空氣和水我們就不能生存。否定句中的“和”用or,本句是否定句,結(jié)合句意可知答案是or。
【2】句意:我爺爺很累,但繼續(xù)走著。根據(jù)句意可知前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用but(但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系)。
【3】句意:他不喜歡和別人一樣,有些人認(rèn)為他很奇怪。根據(jù)句意可知前后句是并列關(guān)系,前句故答案是and(而且,表示并列和遞進(jìn)關(guān)系)。
【4】句意:他學(xué)習(xí)很努力,所以很容易通過了數(shù)學(xué)考試。根據(jù)句意可知前后句是因果關(guān)系,前句是“因”,后句是“果”,故答案是so(因此,表示因果關(guān)系,后面跟 “果”)。
【5】句意:你和我都去過北京。短語both…and…:兩者都…,連接的連個詞作主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;結(jié)合句意和提示可知答案是(1). Both (2). and 。
【6】句意:要么你去,要么我去那兒。短語. either... or….:或者…或者…,要么…要么…;連接的連個詞作主語時,謂語動詞的形式是就近原則;結(jié)合句意和提示可知答案是(1). either (2). or 。
連詞(conj conjunction)是一種虛詞, 它不能獨(dú)立擔(dān)任句子成分而只起連接詞與詞,短語與短語以及句與句的作用。連詞可表并列關(guān)系(如and)、表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系(but,however,though)、表選擇關(guān)系(如or),表因果關(guān)系(如so,because,as,since),表條件關(guān)系(if,unless)等。
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