Question

【題目】請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給的詞的適當形式填空，每個詞限用一次。

which, lie, conversation, serious, sorry, month, so, comfortable, ill, call

which, lie, conversation, serious, sorry, month, so, comfortable, ill, call

Once upon a time, there was a king, who was very lazy. He waited for his attendants(仆人) to serve him every moment. He used to 【1】 on his bed. He became so fat that he could not move around by himself. He felt sick, and doctors【2】 in to treat him. Nothing could help him to become fit. The king was a kind-hearted person. All the people in his country were 【3】to learn about the fact that their king was not well.

One day a minister met a sadhu(苦行僧) on the street. After having a【4】with the minister. the sadhu told the minister that he could cure (治愈)the king. 【5】 the minister took him to the king.

The sadhu examined the king for a while. Then he said nothing was 【6】and that the king would be alright. From the next day the treatment would start. He asked the king to come to his house on foot 【7】 was far from the palace. The king agreed. On the first day, when the king reached the sadhu's house, he was tired and 【8】.

The sadhu noticed everything. He offered cool water to the king. The king felt better. Then the sadhu brought out a ball and told the king to play the ball with his attendants every day.

The king said OK to the sadhu and left. Several【9】later the sadhu came to the palace to meet the king. He found the king had lost some weight The king was feeling much better and was active. All his 【10】 had disappeared.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 lie

【2】 were called

【3】 sorry

【4】 conversation

【5】 So

【6】 serious

【7】 which

【8】 uncomfortable

【9】 months

【10】 illness

【解析】

本文講述了以前有一個國王因為太胖了，無法四處走動，因此感覺不舒服。后來，一位苦行僧說可以治愈他的疾病。他讓這個國王每天來離宮殿很遠的他的住處，然后讓他打球。幾個月后，這個國王好多了，他的疾病都消失了。

【1】lie

句意：他過去常常躺在床上。根據He became so fat that he could not move around by himself.可知他太胖了，自己無法四處走動，因此他躺在床上，used to do sth過去常常做某事，故為動詞原形lie。

【2】were called

句意：他感覺不舒服，醫(yī)生被招來治療他。call in招來，結合句意，主語doctors是復數形式，與謂語之間是被動關系，根據felt可知此處用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故為were called.

【3】sorry

句意：他的國家里的所有人得知他們的國王身體不好這個事實，都非常抱歉。根據learn about the fact that their king was not well可知得知國王身體不好，因此人們感到抱歉，作為系動詞were的表語，故用形容詞sorry。

【4】conversation

句意：這個苦行僧和那個大臣談了之后，告訴他能治愈那個國王。有不定冠詞a修飾，故用單數名詞，have a conversation with sb和某人交談，故為conversation。

【5】So

句意：所以那個大臣把他帶到國王那里。結合句意，前一句表示苦行僧告訴那個大臣他能治好國王，后一句表示那個大臣把他帶到國王那里，前后表示因果關系，故用連詞So。

【6】serious

句意：然后他說沒什么嚴重的，國王將會沒事的。根據the king would be alright.可知那個國王沒事，因此沒有什么嚴重的，作為系動詞was的表語，故用形容詞，故為serious。

【7】which

句意：他要求國王步行來他家，這離那個宮殿很遠。此處是定語從句，修飾的先行詞his house，表示事物，故用which引導。

【8】uncomfortable

句意：在第一天，當這個國王到達苦行僧的家時，他又累又不舒服。此處與tired相并列，故用形容詞uncomfortable。

【9】months

句意：幾個月以后，那個苦行僧來到宮殿見那個國王。有several修飾，故用復數名詞，故為months。

【10】illness

句意：他所有的病都消失了。根據前文的The king was feeling much better and was active.可知那個國王感覺好多了，因此疾病消失了，有形容詞性物主代詞his修飾，故用名詞，故為illness。