【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

How Can You Become a Successful Learner?

Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 1

Creating an interest in what they learn

Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active, and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.2For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored.

Practicing and learning from mistakes

Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, "Use it or lose it. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. "Practice makes perfect."3Alexander Grabam Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.

Developing their study skills

It is not enough to just study hard.4 For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.

Asking questions

Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning

5Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.

A. Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes.

B. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.

C. Good learners know the best way they can study.

D. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.

E. Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new.

【答案】

1B

2D

3A

4C

5E

【解析】

本文介紹了成為一名成功學(xué)習(xí)者的方法。

1根據(jù)空格前But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits“但是你是否能做到這一點(diǎn)取決于你的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣”,及下文分別介紹了四個好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣?芍崭裉幨潜硎尽耙粋成功的學(xué)習(xí)這有一些共同的好習(xí)慣”。故選B。

2根據(jù)空格后For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored,是舉例說明把學(xué)習(xí)英語和他們感興趣的音樂和運(yùn)動結(jié)合一起,這樣就不會感覺枯燥?芍崭裉幨墙ㄗh“把所需要學(xué)的內(nèi)容和有興趣的東西結(jié)合在一起”。故選D

3根據(jù)空格前Practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”,及空格后Alexander Grabam Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes“電話的發(fā)明者亞歷山大也是通過很多嘗試和從錯誤中吸取教訓(xùn)才成功的”,可知,空格處是建議“多練習(xí),并且不要害怕犯錯誤”。故選A。

4根據(jù)空格前It is not enough to just study hard“只努力學(xué)習(xí)是不夠的”,及空格后For example, …to another student“舉例說明,可以通過記關(guān)鍵詞或思維導(dǎo)圖的方式記筆記,或者通過每天看筆記或向其他學(xué)生解答的方式來回顧所學(xué)的內(nèi)容”,可知,空格處是建議“用好的方法去學(xué)習(xí)”。故選C。

5文章的最后一段通常是總結(jié)性的描述。根據(jù)空格后Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well“你學(xué)的一切都成為你的一部分并且改變著你,所以智慧地學(xué),好好地學(xué)”,可知,空格處表示“學(xué)習(xí)是一個終生的旅程,每一天都會帶來新的東西”。故選E

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