Question

【題目】 Do you often throw away things you don’t need anymore? Have you _______ thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? _______ is a waste if you have a creative mind.

You have probably never _______ Amy Hayes, but she is a most unusual woman. She lives in a house in the UK that she built _______out of rubbish. The windows and doors come from old buildings around her town that _______. The top of the house is an old boat turned upside down. And the gate _______ rocks and old glass bottles. Amy isn’t the only one _______ is good at recycling. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong uses old clothes _______ bags. Her bags are _________cute and useful that many people love them. She also plans to write a book about new ways to use old clothes. She hopes people ________ read her book and enjoy it.

【1】A.usuallyB.oftenC.everD.always

【2】A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing

【3】A.hear ofB.heard ofC.hear fromD.heard from

【4】A.herselfB.themselvesC.himselfD.itself

【5】A.was pulledB.was pulled ofC.were pulled downD.were pulled in

【6】A.is made fromB.is made inC.is made onD.is made of

【7】A.whereB.whoC.whatD.when

【8】A.makingB.to makeC.madeD.makes

【9】A.soB.suchC.moreD.very

【10】A.mayB.mustC.needD.can

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】B

【4】A

【5】C

【6】D

【7】B

【8】B

【9】A

【10】D

【解析】

文章講述了關(guān)于環(huán)保的故事。如果充滿創(chuàng)意，沒有什么東西是廢品，英國(guó)的艾米用廢棄物建造房子，香港的杰西卡用人們不穿的舊衣服來制作背包。

【1】句意：你曾經(jīng)想過怎么真正利用好這些東西嗎？

考查副詞辨析。usually通常；often經(jīng)常；ever曾經(jīng)；always總是；根據(jù)句意可知是“曾經(jīng)想過”；故選C。

【2】句意：如果你有創(chuàng)造性頭腦，沒有什么是廢品。

考查不定代詞辨析。something某樣?xùn)|西；anything任何東西；everything每樣?xùn)|西；nothing沒有東西；根據(jù)if you have a creative mind如果你有創(chuàng)造性頭腦，和下文艾米和杰西卡廢物利用的例子，可知是“沒有什么是廢品”；故選D。

【3】句意：你也許從來沒有聽說過艾米。

考查時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞短語。hear of聽說；heard of聽說（過去式）；hear from收到某人來信；heard from收到某人來信（過去式）；根據(jù)but she is a most unusual woman她是一個(gè)非常不尋常的女人，結(jié)合句意，可知是“也許從來沒有聽說過她”，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)have可知是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，用過去分詞；故選B。

【4】句意：她住在英國(guó)自己用垃圾建造的房子里。

考查反身代詞。herself她自己；themselves他們自己；himself他自己；itself它自己；根據(jù)主語she可知反身代詞是herself；故選A。

【5】句意：窗戶和門來自她周圍被拆除的舊建筑。

考查動(dòng)詞短語。was pulled被拉；were pulled down被拆除；were pulled in被吸引；根據(jù)The windows and doors come from old buildings窗戶和門來自她周圍的舊建筑，可知舊建筑被拆除；故選C。

【6】句意：大門是用石頭和舊玻璃瓶做成的。

考查動(dòng)詞短語。is made from由……制成（看不出原材料）；is made in由某地生產(chǎn)；is made of由……制成（看出原材料）；根據(jù)rocks and old glass bottles石頭和舊玻璃瓶，可知能看出原材料；故選D。

【7】句意：艾米不是唯一善于回收利用的人。

考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。先行詞是地點(diǎn)時(shí)，引導(dǎo)詞用where；先行詞是人時(shí)，引導(dǎo)詞用who；what不引導(dǎo)定語從句；先行詞是時(shí)間時(shí)，引導(dǎo)詞用when；這里先行詞是the only one指艾米,用that；故選B。

【8】句意：香港的杰西卡用舊衣服來做包。

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。making動(dòng)名詞；to make動(dòng)詞不定式；made過去式；makes動(dòng)詞單數(shù)；根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知這里用不定式作目的狀語；故選B。

【9】句意：她的包是如此的可愛和有用以至于許多人喜歡它們。

考查副詞。so如此（副詞）；such如此（形容詞）；more更多；very很；根據(jù)句意可知是“如此……以至于……”，so+形容詞/副詞+that……;；such+形容詞+名詞+that……；這里是so修飾形容詞cute and useful；故選A。

【10】句意：她希望人們能讀她的書并且喜歡它。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。may可能，可以；must必須；need需要；can能；根據(jù)句意，可知是“人們能讀她的書”；故選D。

文章通過講述英國(guó)的艾米用廢棄物建造房子，香港的杰西卡用人們不穿的舊衣服來制作背包的故事來呼吁人們注意環(huán)保，根據(jù)前后文語境，結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，詞性，短語，句型，詞義辨析和主謂一致，選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如：小題9 句意：她的包是如此的可愛和有用以至于許多人喜歡它們。考查副詞。so如此（副詞）；such如此（形容詞）；more更多；very很；根據(jù)句意可知是“如此……以至于……”，so+形容詞/副詞+that……;；such+形容詞+名詞+that……；這里是so修飾形容詞cute and useful；故選A。