【題目】A group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old professor(教授). Soon they began to________the stress in work and life.
The professor went to the kitchen and returned ________ a pot of coffee and all kinds of cups — crystal (水晶的), glass, plastic; some nice looking, some plain looking; some ________, some cheap. And he told them to help ________to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “I’ve noticed that all the nice looking expensive cups were _______, leaving behind the plain(樸素的) and cheap ones. While it is________for you to take only the best for yourselves, that is the root(根源) of your ________and stress.
You know that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. ________ you really wanted was coffee, not the cup,________you consciously(有意識地) went for the best cups.
Now consider this: Life is the coffee. The jobs, money and ________ in society are the cups. They are just ________ to hold life, and the type of cup does not change the quality (質(zhì)量) of our life. Sometimes, by only________ the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee that God has ________us. God offers us the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee!” The happiest people don’t have the best of everything. They just make________ of everything.
Live simply. Love generously(慷慨地). Care deeply. Speak ________. And leave the rest to God.
【1】A. think ofB. thank forC. complain aboutD. drop out
【2】A. forB. atC. inD. with
【3】A. expensiveB. ordinaryC. strongD. serious
【4】A. themB. themselvesC. himD. everyone
【5】A. mixed upB. leftC. taken upD. refused
【6】A. normalB. importantC. impossibleD. necessary
【7】A. thoughtsB. failureC. questionsD. problems
【8】A. WhoB. How muchC. WhatD. That
【9】A. andB. butC. soD. or
【10】A. positionB. ageC. healthD. purpose
【11】A. toolsB. cupsC. bagsD. bowls
【12】A. cleaning upB. looking forC. changingD. paying attention to
【13】A. taughtB. providedC. returnedD. bought
【14】A. funB. useC. the bestD. the worst
【15】A. kindlyB. sadlyC. rudelyD. seriously
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】A
【4】B
【5】C
【6】A
【7】D
【8】C
【9】B
【10】A
【11】A
【12】D
【13】B
【14】C
【15】A
【解析】
這是一篇議論文。短文是通過一群已經(jīng)很成功的年青人,在看望老教授的時候,談?wù)撈饘ι畹膲毫,教授以喝咖啡選杯子的行動來解釋對生活的認識。短文最后總結(jié)出:最快樂的人并不擁有最好的一切。他們只是充分利用一切。簡單的生活,慷慨的愛,深切的關(guān)懷,善意的表達。
【1】考查詞組.A.think of想起;B.thank for感謝;C.complain about抱怨; D.drop out退出.聯(lián)系句意:一群成年人,在工作中取得了很高的成就,去拜訪他們的老教授。不久他們就開始___在工作和生活中的壓力。聯(lián)系the stress in work and life生活和工作的壓力,得知是在抱怨壓力。故選C。
【2】考查介詞及語境的理解。A.for為;B.at在;C.in在…之內(nèi);D.with和。聯(lián)系句意:教授走入廚房,____一壺咖啡,用介詞with表示伴隨狀態(tài),"拿著"。故選D。
【3】考查形容詞。A.expensive貴的;B.ordinary普通的;C.strong強壯的;D.serious嚴肅的。聯(lián)系句意:教授走入廚房,拿來一壺咖啡,還有各種杯子。有看起來好看的,有看起普通的;有看起來___,有看起來便宜的。前后兩句為反義的形容詞,便宜的與貴的相反,因此運用expensive。故選A。
【4】考查代詞。A.them他們;B.themselves他們自己;C.him他;D.everyone每個人。教授讓他們____拿杯子?疾楣潭ǘ陶Z:help oneself隨便。故選B。
【5】考查詞義。A.mixed up混合;B.left剩下;C.taken up拿起,占據(jù);D.refused拒絕。When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand當(dāng)他們手里都有杯咖啡時,可知所有好看的和貴的杯子被拿起,考查固定短語:拿起take up,故選C。
【6】考查形容詞。A.normal正常的;B.important重要的;C.impossible不可能的;D.necessary必要的,聯(lián)系句意:然而,對你來說只拿最好的給自己這是_____。那就是你的問題和壓力所在。拿好的東西是正常的表現(xiàn),因此用normal正常的,故選A。
【7】考查名詞。A.thoughts 思想;B.failure 失敗;C.questions問題;D.problems難題,聯(lián)系句意:對你來說只拿最好的給自己這是正常的,那就是你的____和壓力所在。教授對這種現(xiàn)象進行了總結(jié),問題與壓力的根源。故選D。
【8】考查連詞。A.Who誰;B.How much多少(對不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量進行提問);C.What 什么;……的東西/樣子;D.That那個,句意:你們知道咖啡的質(zhì)量不在于杯子,你們想要的是咖啡.但是,你們有意識地去選擇了最好的杯子。因此用引導(dǎo)詞what,故選C。
【9】考查連詞。A.and和;B.but但是;C.so因此;D.or或者.句意:你們知道咖啡的質(zhì)量不再于杯子,你們想要的是咖啡_____,你們有意識地去選擇了最好的杯子。根據(jù)you really wanted was coffee,not the cup你想要的是咖啡,不是杯子,及you consciously went for the best cups你選擇最好的杯子,兩句的關(guān)系是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此用連詞but,故選B。
【10】考查名詞。A. position位置;B.age年齡;C.health健康;D.purpose目的,句意:現(xiàn)在考慮這個:生活是咖啡,在社會中工作,___和職位是杯子。在社會中,對生活有重要影響的三個方面分別是工作,金錢和職位,因此填寫money,故選A。
【11】考查名詞。A.tools工具;B.cups 杯;C.bags包;D.bowls碗.句意:現(xiàn)在考慮這個:生活是咖啡,在社會中工作,金錢和職位是杯子,他們只是裝著生活的____,根據(jù)the type of cup does not change the quality of our life杯子的類型不能改變生活的質(zhì)量。可知:他們只是裝著生活的工具,結(jié)合選項:工具為tools,故選A。
【12】考查動詞。A. cleaning up清理;B. looking for尋找;C. changing變化;D. paying attention to關(guān)注;根據(jù)we fail to enjoy the coffee,我們沒有享受咖啡,由此可知是因為我們把注意力放到選擇杯子上了,故選D。
【13】考查動詞。A.taught教;B.provided提供;C.returned歸還;D.bought買,句意:有的時候只注意到杯子,我們沒有享受上帝____給我們的咖啡。根據(jù)God offers us the coffee,not the cups上帝提供給我們的是咖啡,不是杯子,可知,用provide提供,故選B。
【14】考查形容詞。A.fun樂趣;B.use使用;C.the best最好;D.the worst最糟。句意:最快樂的人并不擁有最好的一切,他們只是充分利用______一切。根據(jù)people don't have the best of everything人們并不擁有最好的一切?芍,他們只是重復(fù)利用最好的一切,用make the best of表示"充分利用……",故選C。
【15】考查副詞。A.kindly善良地;B.sadly傷心地;C.rudely 粗魯?shù)模?/span>D.seriously嚴肅地.分析原文:簡單的生活,慷慨的愛,深切的關(guān)懷,______表達。根據(jù)speak可知,一定是善意地講,因此用 kindly善良地,故選A。
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