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【題目】

Everyone knows what to do on Mother’s Day. You should cook breakfast for your mom, wash the dishes, clean the house---everything a mother ________ does. But what do you do on Father’s Day? Father’s Day, which falls on the third Sunday of June in the US, is a more difficult holiday to ________ because a father’s role (作用;角色) is more difficult to explain. What does a father “usually do”? If you ask 10 different families, you may get 10 different ________. In more traditional (傳統(tǒng)的) times, a father’s role was ________. He was the one who went to work every day and ________ home the money. But in modern families, many mothers work too, and there are even a number of ________ in which the mother works, but the father doesn’t. Perhaps the best way to celebrate Father’s Day is to ________ the role fathers used to play and just thank your father for whatever he does for you. These ________ be simple things, including walking you to school, helping you ________ homework, or cooking breakfast and cleaning the house. Whatever it is, just do something to say thanks. You could draw him a card, give him a gift---or just ________ “Happy Father’s Day!”

1A.seldomB.neverC.everD.usually

2A.celebrateB.rememberC.remindD.like

3A.questionsB.giftsC.answersD.activities

4A.strongB.interestingC.weakD.clear

5A.gotB.broughtC.wentD.walked

6A.familiesB.housesC.jobsD.companies

7A.rememberB.forgetC.takeD.play

8A.maybeB.mustC.canD.will

9A.withB.toC.onD.about

10A.speakB.sayC.cryD.tell

【答案】

1D

2A

3C

4D

5B

6A

7B

8C

9A

10B

【解析】

這篇短文講述的是在母親節(jié)的時候,我們都知道應該為媽媽做點什么,但父親節(jié)是一個比較難慶祝的節(jié)日,因為一個家庭中父親的角色很難解釋。也許慶祝父親節(jié)最好的方式就是忘記父親的角色,感謝父親為你所做的一切。

1句意:你應該為你的媽媽做早餐,洗碗,打掃房間——這些都是一個母親通常做的事情。

考查副詞辨析及語境。seldom很少,幾乎不;never從不;ever曾經;usually通常。根據句意可知,我們?yōu)閶寢屪鲞@些事,是因為這些事平時都是媽媽做的。故選D。

2句意:在美國,父親節(jié)是6月的第三個星期天,這個節(jié)日更難慶祝,因為父親的角色更難解釋。

考查動詞辨析及語境。celebrate慶祝;remember記得;remind提醒;like喜歡?涨疤岬搅holiday“節(jié)日”,再根據下文 “Perhaps the best way to celebrate Father’s Day is…”可知,這里表示“慶祝節(jié)日”。故選A。

3句意:如果你問10個不同的家庭,你可能會得到10個不同的答案。

考查名詞辨析及語境。questions問題;gifts禮物;answers回答,答案;activities活動。上文 “What does a father “usually do”?”提出了一個問題,這里是表示“得到答案”。故選C

4句意:在更傳統(tǒng)的時代,父親的角色是明確的。

考查形容詞辨析及語境。strong強壯的;interesting有趣的;weak弱的;clear清楚的。根據下句話 “He was the one who went to work every day and ____5____ home the money.”可知,過去的時候,父親在家庭中的角色就是工作、賺錢,很明確。故選D。

5句意:他每天去上班,把錢帶回家。

考查動詞辨析及語境。got得到,獲得;brought帶來;went去;walked散步。根據空后 “…h(huán)ome the money”可知,這里表示“把錢帶回家來”,故選B。

6句意:但在現代家庭中,許多母親也工作,甚至有一些家庭母親工作,而父親不工作。

考查名詞辨析及語境。families家庭;houses房屋;家;jobs工作;companies公司。根據句中 “But in modern families…”可知,這里說的是很多家庭,故選A

7句意:也許慶祝父親節(jié)的最好方式就是忘記父親過去所扮演的角色,感謝父親為你所做的一切。

考查動詞辨析及語境。remember記得;forget忘記;take帶走;play玩。上文提到 “because a father’s role (作用;角色) is more difficult to explain.”父親在家庭中的角色很難解釋,所以這里作者告訴我們“忘記”父親的角色,就向父親表達你的感謝即可。故選B

8句意:這些可以是簡單的事情,包括送你去學校,幫你做作業(yè),或者做早餐和打掃房間。

考查情態(tài)動詞辨析及語境。maybe或許;must必須;can可以;可能;will將;愿意?蘸笈e例告訴我們如何慶祝父親節(jié),由舉的例子可以看出,我們做的事情是非常簡單的,這里用can表示“可以”。故選C。

9句意:這些可以是簡單的事情,包括送你去學校,幫你做作業(yè),或者做早餐和打掃房間。

考查介詞辨析及語境。with和……一起;to到……;on在……上面;about關于,大約。根據句意可知,這句話中使用了短語help sb. with sth.“幫助某人某事”,故選A

10句意:你可以給他一張卡片,送他一件禮物,或者只是說“父親節(jié)快樂!”

考查動詞辨析及語境。speak說,后面常跟語言;say說,強調內容;cry哭;tell告訴。根據空后 “Happy Father’s Day!”可知,這里強調說的內容,故選B

這篇短文介紹了如何慶祝父親節(jié)。文章主題明確,內容貼近學生們的實際生活,比較容易理解。題型是完形填空,考查學生們在具體語境中運用語言的能力,綜合性較強。做題時,應先通讀短文,了解文章大意;然后根據文意做題,先易后難,注意空前后的搭配,并仔細辨析選項中單詞的意思和用法;最后將答案代入原文,再讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確。如第2小題,這個題目考查動詞辨析,先分辨每個單詞的意思:celebrate慶祝;remember記得;remind提醒;like喜歡。再根據語境做題,空前提到了holiday“節(jié)日”,再根據下文 “Perhaps the best way to celebrate Father’s Day is…”可知,這里表示“慶祝節(jié)日”。故選A。再如第6小題,考查名詞辨析及語境。families家庭;houses房屋;家;jobs工作;companies公司。根據句中 “But in modern families…”可知,這里說的是很多家庭,故選A

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