【題目】Bags of Love
Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother’s house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some _________.
After the first week, I noticed that the food was __________ very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my _________, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper ___________ and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to ___________ her. I saw her taking the food to the street _________ . She would also _________ a lot of time talking and playing with them.
One day, I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mum was _________ in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own _________. Then it hit me— why wouldn’t she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food _________ I found it out?
When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug. I told her she didn’t need to keep it a __________ from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others ___________ on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so _________ by how selfless( 無私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so __________ of my mum.
I _______ to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.
【1】A. drinks B. clothes C. food D. fruit
【2】A. cleared out B. sold out C. thrown away D. eaten up
【3】A. surprise B. joy C. disappointment D. sadness
【4】A. bag B. box C. case D. basket
【5】A. see B. call C. follow D. catch
【6】A. pupils B. children C. dogs D. villagers
【7】A. take B. pay C. cost D. spend
【8】A. bored B. well-known C. interested D. relaxed
【9】A. mother B. teacher C. sister D. friend
【10】A. although B. unless C. if D. before
【11】A. secret B. challenge C. joke D. present
【12】A. played B. ran C. cried D. slept
【13】A. angry B. moved C. disappointed D. worried
【14】A. surprised B. tired C. afraid D. proud
【15】A. stopped B. refused C. continued D. hated
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】A
【4】A
【5】C
【6】B
【7】D
【8】B
【9】A
【10】C
【11】A
【12】D
【13】B
【14】D
【15】C
【解析】
這篇短文主要介紹了作者的母親為大街上的貧困孩子發(fā)放食物,作者深受感動并采取行動助人為樂的故事.
【1】句意:在那期間,我?guī)蛬寢屪鲂┘覄?wù)并賣些食物。A. drinks 飲料; B. clothes 衣服; C. food 食物; D. fruit水果。根據(jù)下句After the first week, I noticed that the food was _____2_____ very quickly知答案選C。
【2】句意:第一周之后,我發(fā)現(xiàn)食物很快就被吃光了。A. cleared out 清除; B. sold out 賣光;C. thrown away 扔掉;D. eaten up吃光。根據(jù)句意選D。
【3】句意:.令我驚訝的是,她把一些食物放進(jìn)一個紙袋子里。 A. surprise 驚訝; B. joy 高興; C. disappointment失望 ;D. sadness悲傷。根據(jù)后文I found that she would put some of the food into a paper(4)and go out with it at about nine every morning.我發(fā)現(xiàn)她會把一些食物放到一個紙袋子里,然后每天早上大約9點(diǎn)就出去,推出我看到后感到驚訝,故選A。
【4】句意:.令我驚訝的是,她把一些食物放進(jìn)一個紙袋子里。A. bag 袋子; B. box盒子,箱子;C. 容器(箱,盒); D. basket籃子。根據(jù)文章最后一句:But I always added one more bag for her other children.知選A。
【5】句意:最后,我決定跟蹤她。. A. see看見; B. call 打電話; C. follow 跟蹤,跟隨; D. catch抓住。根據(jù) I saw her taking the food to the street 可知我看到媽媽把食物拿到街上給那些流浪孩子吃,推出我是跟蹤她發(fā)現(xiàn)的,故選C。
【6】句意:我看見她帶著這些食物給街上的孩子們。A. pupils 學(xué)生; B. children 孩子們; C. dogs 狗; D. villagers村民。根據(jù)后文 The children were very friendly with her 孩子們對她很友好,推出媽媽把食物拿到街上給那些流浪孩子吃。故選B。
【7】句意:她還花很多時(shí)間和他們談話,和他們玩。本題考查動詞,A. take帶走; B. pay支付; C. cost花費(fèi); D. spend花費(fèi), 根據(jù) a lot of time talking and playing with them,可知考查句型spend…doing sth花費(fèi)…做某事,故選D。
【8】句意:一天,我和鄰居談話,發(fā)現(xiàn)我媽媽在這個地區(qū)很有名。本題考查形容詞。A. bored無聊的; B. well-known有名的; C. interested感興趣的 ;D. relaxed 放松的。根據(jù)后文The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own 9. 可知孩子們對她很友好,把她當(dāng)做自己的媽媽,推出媽媽在這個地區(qū)很有名,故選B。
【9】句意:孩子們對她很友好甚至把她當(dāng)成他們自己的媽媽。本題考查名詞。A. mother媽媽 ;B. teacher老師; C. sister姐妹 ;D. friend朋友, 根據(jù) thought of her as their own ,推出孩子們把她當(dāng)做自己的媽媽,故選A。
【10】本題考查連詞。A. although雖然; B. unless除非 ;C. if 是否;如果;D. before 在…之前,根據(jù)Was she worried that I would stop buying food…I found it out ?結(jié)合選項(xiàng),推出句意:難道她擔(dān)心如果我發(fā)現(xiàn)了不買食物了嗎?故選C。
【11】句意:我告訴她不需要對我保密。本題考查名詞。A. secret秘密 ;B. challenge挑戰(zhàn); C. joke玩笑 ;D. present禮物。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),根據(jù)句意,選A。
【12】句意:其余的住在大街上。本題考查動詞。A. played玩 ;B.ran跑; C. cried哭 ;D. slept 睡覺。根據(jù)Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house有的和一個老人住在一個小房子里,可知說的是孩子的住處,推出有的睡在大街上.故選D。
【13】句意:我被她無私的行為感動了。本題考查形容詞。A. angry生氣的; B. moved感動的; C. disappointed失望的 ;D. worried擔(dān)心的, 根據(jù)句意,選B。
【14】句意:作為他的兒子,我為她感到自豪。本題考查形容詞。A. surprised驚訝的; B. tired 疲倦的;C. afraid害怕的 ;D. proud 自豪的。be proud of為…感到自豪,根據(jù)She helped others in need. As her son 可知她幫助別人,作為他的兒子,我為她感到自豪,故選D。
【15】句意:從那以后,我繼續(xù)為媽媽買食物。本題考查動詞。A. stopped停止; B. refused拒絕的; C. continued繼續(xù); D. hated憎恨。 根據(jù)前文 She helped others in need. As her son , I was so 14 of my mum.可知我為媽媽的行為感到驕傲,推出我繼續(xù)幫她買食物,故選C。
完型填空的"三遍法": 首先,完型填空的首句一般都是完整的,其目的是給答題者一個整體思路,順著這個整體思路進(jìn)行第一遍的"跳讀",也就是不看選項(xiàng)通讀全篇。接下去進(jìn)行第二遍的諸題攻破,邊看邊選。這遍做起來是最費(fèi)時(shí)間的,因?yàn)槊窟x一個空,都要考慮到有關(guān)的語義搭配、固定句式、詞組、時(shí)態(tài)等各個方面。比如,如果選項(xiàng)是動詞,那么,考查的可能是時(shí)態(tài),動詞過去式、過去分詞的規(guī)則、不規(guī)則變化;如果選項(xiàng)是介詞,考查的可能是固定搭配或詞組;如果選項(xiàng)是連詞,則考查的可能是上下文的順承轉(zhuǎn)接等等。這就要求答題者有較深的基礎(chǔ)知識功底,同時(shí),要能做到上下呼應(yīng),左右連接。在填完所有的空之后,就進(jìn)入到了第三遍的糾錯過程。這一步要求把所有的選項(xiàng)一一對應(yīng)到相應(yīng)的空中,把它作為一篇完整的閱讀文章來通讀、復(fù)查。 許多學(xué)生經(jīng)常會忽略或意識不到這一步的重要,其實(shí),通過最后一遍的通讀,可以通過語感分析出選項(xiàng)是否與語境相吻合,是否與原文協(xié)調(diào)一致,是否符合應(yīng)有的邏輯關(guān)系。這樣看來,這一遍絕對是重中之重、不可或缺的。
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