【題目】根據(jù)中文提示完成單詞,使句子完整、通順。
【1】It’s________ (晴朗的) today. Why not go for a walk?
【2】For breakfast, I’d like some _____(面包)and milk.
【3】Mother often _____(講)a story to her daughter before sleeping every night.
【4】The hair band might______ (屬于) to Linda,because she has long hair.
【5】Teenagers are old enough to look after ______(他們自己).
【答案】
【1】sunny
【2】bread
【3】tells
【4】belong
【5】themselves
【解析】
【1】句意:今天天氣很晴朗,為什么不去散步呢?sunny晴朗的,由名詞sun變化而來的,是一個(gè)形容詞,在系動(dòng)詞is的后面作表語。
【2】句意:至于早餐,我喜歡吃一些面包和牛奶。bread面包,是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式的變化,所以這里直接填原形。
【3】句意:每天晚上睡覺前媽媽經(jīng)常給她的女兒講故事。tell a story是固定短語,講故事,tell是動(dòng)詞,原意為“告訴”。根據(jù)句意和句中的時(shí)間狀語every night可知,這句話應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語Mother是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語動(dòng)詞變?yōu)槿龁涡问,?/span>tells。
【4】句意:這個(gè)發(fā)帶可能屬于Linda,因?yàn)樗幸活^長(zhǎng)發(fā)。belong to是固定短語,屬于…,空前的might是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,意思是“可能”,后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。故這里填belong。
【5】句意:青少年們已經(jīng)足夠大可以照顧他們自己了。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)填的是反身代詞“他們自己”,themselves,注意使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
這個(gè)題目是單詞拼寫,考查了單詞在具體語境中的用法。做題時(shí),應(yīng)先根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的漢語意思,確定應(yīng)填寫的單詞;然后根據(jù)句中使用的句型以及單詞在句中的作用,使用單詞的正確形式。例如第3小題,這個(gè)題目考查了動(dòng)詞tell,“告訴”,這里的tell a story是“講故事”的意思。因?yàn)榫渲杏?/span>every night表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作,且主語Mother是第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語動(dòng)詞詞尾應(yīng)加s,填tells。再如第4小題,考查了固定短語belong to,“屬于”,因?yàn)榭涨坝星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞might,所以這里動(dòng)詞用原形。
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