【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀短文,按要求完成所給任務(wù)。
We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school. ① and will never be successful. Why can’t we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence.
In fact, everyone was born equal(平等的). You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subjects. ② . Don’t look at things from a single point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.
Competition is not so terrible. Don’t be afraid of it. And don’t be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day.
【1】任務(wù)一:從方框中選出能填入文中_________和_________處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
A. So we should work harder than others
B. So everyone has his or her advantages
C. Most of us give up in the face of competition
D. Most of us can’t hold on our dreams
A. So we should work harder than others
B. So everyone has his or her advantages
C. Most of us give up in the face of competition
D. Most of us can’t hold on our dreams
【2】任務(wù)二:請(qǐng)將文中劃線句子翻譯成漢語。____________________________
【3】任務(wù)三. What’s the main idea of this passage?
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】 C B
【2】為什么我們不能比別人做得更好呢?
【3】Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day.
【解析】
本文是一篇講述要有自信,敢于競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的哲理短文。講述了每個(gè)人都會(huì)面對(duì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng),如果放棄了競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的話永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)成功。我們只要有自信,找到自己優(yōu)秀的方面,就會(huì)在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中脫穎而出。
【1】根據(jù):“and will never be successful我們絕不會(huì)成功”,再結(jié)合選項(xiàng),C. Most of us give up in the face of competition.我們大多數(shù)人在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)面前放棄了。符合上下文,故選:C。根據(jù):“Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subjects. 雖然你的同學(xué)在某些方面可能比你好,但你在其他科目上可能比他們好!,可知,這里是說每個(gè)人都有自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),B. So everyone has his or her advantages所以每個(gè)人都有自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)。故選:B。
【2】“Why can’t we do better than others?”,why為什么;do better than sb比某人做的更好;others其他人。故填:為什么我們不能做得比別人更好呢?
【3】主旨大意題,根據(jù)文章大意講的是每個(gè)人都會(huì)面對(duì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng),如果放棄了競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的話永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)成功。我們只要有自信,找到自己優(yōu)秀的方面,就會(huì)在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中脫穎而出。故填:Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day.
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