—Come and have a look. My photos will show you ________.

A.what the trip wasB.when I went thereC.how the trip wasD.why I went there

要求：

1. 內(nèi)容必須包括表格中所有內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮。語意通順連貫；

2. 詞數(shù)： 不少于 100；短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；

3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。

Nowadays ordering takeout is increasingly popular. Is it good to do it? We had a discussion about it in our class. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

How has technology made your life easier? When you go to a shopping mall, you can enjoy free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all of these things can be seen as the first building blocks of a smart city.

The idea of a smart city was first suggested by tech company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital (電子的) technology, such as 5G networks and the “internet of things”, to improve urban planning, save money and resources (資源), and make our lives more convenient.

Cities like Boston, Amsterdam and Copenhagen are already using smart technology to improve public services. In the US cities of Boston and Baltimore, smart trash bins can sense how full they are and tell workers when they need to be cleaned. In Amsterdam, traffic is monitored (監(jiān)測) and adjusted according to real-time data gathered from sensors around the city. There are fewer traffic jams.

Smart cities will allow us to save resources. By using sensors and 5G networks to check the usage of water, gas and electricity, city managers can figure out how to use these resources more efficiently. For example, water and gas pipes (管道) could remind repair workers when there is a leak (泄漏). Air pollution could be more closely monitored, too.

Of course, it will take time to build the smart cities of the future. But since we’ve already seen successful examples, it won’t be long until more cities join in. Tech Republic estimates (估計) that by 2050, about 60 percent of people worldwide will live in smart cities.

【1】What is a smart city?

_________________________

【2】Which country does the city Boston belong to?

_________________________

【3】How will smart cities help us save resources?

_________________________

【4】It won’t take a long time to build the smart cities of the future, will it?

_________________________

【5】How many people will live in smart cities by 2050 according to Tech Republic?

_________________________

Firusa Khafizova is a pop star in the Democratic Republic of Tajikistan. Recently she got fined 5,000 somoni ($530) for celebrating her birthday (A) in the company of friends outside her home. She broke one of Tajikistan’s most special laws— “Regulation of Traditions and Customs in the Republic of Tajikistan”. According to the law, people mustn’t celebrate their birthdays in public places. They can only celebrate them at home. (B) It was reported that 648 people were fined for breaking this unusual law in 2018 alone and in total 3 million somoni ($325,000) was fined in these cases.

The law was introduced in 2007. It sets strict limits on the number of guests and dishes allowed at weddings, funerals (葬禮) and birthdays. Tajikistan is probably the only country in the world where celebrating a birthday outside the family home isn’t allowed.

It seems the special ban (禁令) is not welcome among the people who like to have a birthday party outside their homes. Many of them have used social media to express their displeasure with the ban, thinking it interferes (干涉) in their private lives. However, the government doesn’t think so. In (C) its eyes, banning public celebrations encourages people to spend their money on the needs of their families rather than on unnecessarily expensive birthday parties. Also (D) it’s a useful way to stop families from going into debt (債務(wù)) to host huge events.

【1】把(B)處劃線句子翻譯成漢語：_________

【2】把(D)處劃線句子翻譯成漢語：__________________

【3】請寫出文中(C)處劃線部分指代的內(nèi)容：__________

【4】請根據(jù)上下文意思，寫出(A)處詞組的漢語意思：_________

【5】請寫出文章的主旨句：__________

Born around 1770 in America, Sequoyah was a Cherokee (切羅基人). Like other Native Americans (美國土著) of that time, he could neither read nor write. He noticed, though, how white people wrote to one another on pieces of paper. They often used these “talking leaves”, as some Native Americans called them, to communicate.

Back then, the Cherokee had no way to write down words in their own language. Sequoyah believed it was essential for the Cherokee to have a system of writing. So, in 1809, he set out to create an alphabet that the Cherokee could use to do just that.

Sequoyah started by drawing pictures, with each one symbolizing (代表) a different word or idea. He soon realized that writing sentences using pictures would be much too difficult. Sequoyah decided to try a different way. He began to develop symbols to stand for the sounds, or syllables (音節(jié)), that made up words. Twelve years later, he completed a system of writing with 86 different symbols. Each one stood for a different syllable in the Cherokee language. The symbols could easily be put together to form words. Soon thousands of Cherokee were able to read and write in their own language.

Sequoyah’s work did not end there, however. He helped to set up a print shop and began publishing (出版) a bilingual newspaper in both Cherokee and English. In later years, Sequoyah became a political leader (政治領(lǐng)袖) among the Cherokee.

Sequoyah died in 1843, but many Cherokee of today still use the alphabet he invented. Thanks to him, the Cherokee now have a written history that will never be forgotten.

【1】What do the underlined words “talking leaves” refer to?

A.Paper with words on them.B.Leaves with words on them.

C.Paper with pictures on them.D.Leaves with pictures on them.

【2】The underlined word “essential” is closest in meaning to “ ”.

A.strangeB.luckyC.difficultD.important

【3】When did Sequoyah complete his system of writing?

A.In 1770.B.In 1809.C.In 1821.D.In 1843.

【4】What did Sequoyah do right after he completed his system of writing?

A.He began to learn English.B.He worked as a political leader.

C.He helped to start a newspaper.D.He improved his drawing skills.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Sequoyah’s alphabet is still being used today.

B.Sequoyah read many books when he was small.

C.Sequoyah’s family moved to America around 1770.

D.Sequoyah’s system of writing included pictures and syllables.

Many organizations try to encourage people to do kind acts, wherever and whenever they can. The idea behind this is that it doesn’t take much to be kind, just a little bit of effort. 【3】 It works with schools and companies to teach people kindness skills. It holds the belief that kindness can be taught and can spread.

According to the Random Acts of Kindness Foundation, there are three kinds of kindness. 【4】 Some examples are giving away old clothes to people in need or writing a positive online comment (積極的網(wǎng)上評論) about a restaurant that you like. The second is environmental kindness, which could mean simple recycling or organizing a group event to clean up a local park or beach. The third is personal kindness, which means treating yourself kindly. 【5】 By being kind to yourself, you will be kinder to the world around you.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容， 將 A-E 五個句子填入文中空白處，使材料完整、通順。

A.The first is interpersonal kindness.

B.Maybe your sister phoned you to ask how your week was going.

C.Some examples are taking a walk in nature or watching a film after a week’s hard work.

D.Perhaps the strongest supporter of this idea is the Random Acts of Kindness Foundation.

E.It benefits (使受益) both the receiver of this kind action and the person who does the action.

A.so, thatB.such, thatC.too, toD.enough, to

【題目】A: Hi, Henry. I need you to help me with a problem.
B: What’s up, Tim?

A: 【1】 I was putting her dollhouse away, and somehow (不知怎么地) I accidently

dropped it. It broke into pieces.

B: I’m sorry to hear that! 【2】

A: Yes, I told her about it. I couldn’t lie to her.

B: How did she take it (她反應(yīng)如何)?

A: Of course she was not happy. 【3】So I need your help.
B: Me? I have never built anything in my life.

A:【4】

B: I think you should learn to assemble (組裝) it by reading the instructions or you can ask Mr Brown for help. He is a carpenter (木匠). He is kind and he will be glad to help you out.

A: 【5】 Thanks for your advice. I’ll give him a call, and see whether he had some free time

A. No, I’m not sure.

B. You have a point.

C. What should I do then?

D. Does she know about it?

E. When are you going to build it?

F. I need to build a new dollhouse for Nancy.

G. But I told her that I would build a better one for her.

move, busy, so, build, two, from, meet, become, write, too, but, careful

George Washington might have been the biggest library fines (罰款) in history. On October 5, 1789, the president borrowed two books 【1】 the New York Society Library (NYSL).

But there are no records of the books being returned. At the time, New York city was the US capital. (The capital was 【2】 to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1790 and then to Washington, D.C., in 1800.) The national government was in a 【3】 called Federal Hall. The library was in it, 【4】. Many American presidents borrowed books there, including America’s 【5】 president, John Adams.

Librarians kept handwritten records of every book that was borrowed. Those records have been 【6】 preserved ( 保存). Five months after he 【7】 president, Washington borrowed two books on government. They were due back on November 2, 【8】 there was no return date listed in the records.

That has led to 230 years of wondering: Was Washington too 【9】 running a new country to bring back the books? Or did a librarian forget 【10】 down the return date? Either way, the library has forgiven the fines.

【1】周末他寧可待在家也不愿去公園。

He ________ stay at home ______ go to the park on weekends.

【2】外婆昨天特地為我做了魚。

Grandma ________ to cook fish for me yesterday.

【3】中國人民正在齊心協(xié)力抗擊疫情。

The Chinese people are ________ to fight against the epidemic.

【4】在你抄寫這篇文章時，注意不要漏掉任何字。

When you copy this article, be careful ________any words.

【5】中國政府迅速采取行動控制住了疫情的傳播。

The Chinese government _______quickly to contain the spread of the epidemic.

【6】炸雞嘗起來很美味，很快就賣完了。

The fried chicken tasted delicious and was soon ______.

【7】每個人都應(yīng)該為自己和他人的健康負責。

Everyone should ________his own and others’ health.

【8】他不遵守我們的隊規(guī)，被教練開除了。

He didn’t follow our team rules and was ________ by our coach.

【9】這筆錢將被很好地利用去幫助那些像 Jack 一樣的殘疾人。

The money will________ to help disabled people like Jack.

【10】畢竟，疫情已經(jīng)結(jié)束，春天也已如約而至。

________, the epidemic has come to an end and spring has arrived as promised.