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【題目】以下是對不同工作人群的睡眠模式的調(diào)查結(jié)果,請根據(jù)調(diào)查表信息補全報告內(nèi)容。
Student | Truck driver | Full-time mother | Business executive (企業(yè)主管) | Doctor | |
Sleeping time | 9 hours | 6 hours | 8 hours | 6 hours | 5 hours |
Bedtime hours | 10p.m.-7 a.m. | 7 a.m.-10 a.m. 4p.m.-7 p.m. | 3a.m.-6a.m. 1p.m.-3 p.m. 10 p.m.-1 a.m. | 11 p.m-5 a.m | 1a.m.-3 a.m. 4a.m.-7 a.m. |
The table above shows the sleeping patterns(模式) of people doing 【1】 jobs. It is clear that there are big differences among them. For example, students continuously(連續(xù)地) sleep for 【2】 each night because they go to school during the day.【3】 are busy and stressed out, so they only sleep for 6 hours. But they also sleep continuously during the night. Truck drivers sleep 6 hours and doctors sleep the 【4】 hours among the five. However, because of their jobs, they have to divide their bedtime into different periods. Finally,【5】 mothers sleep when their babies do. They often have to wake up during the night to comfort(安撫) their babies. It is important to consider sleeping patterns when choosing a job.
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【題目】 When you’re spending time with family and friends, fishing is a great way to enjoy the outdoors. Here are some tips before you start fishing.
★Go where the fish are.
(1)Talk to other fishermen to get some tips on places for fishing. Public lakes, rivers and ponds are usually your best choice.
(2)If you live on the coast, ocean fishing is a choice. You’ll need a license for ocean fishing.
★Find out what people fish for in your area.
(1)Many newspapers have local fishing reports that will list locations and tell you what people fish.
(2)In the south, gars(雀鱔) and bowfins(弓鰭魚) are pretty common.
(3)In the northwest, you can find rainbow trouts(虹鱒魚) easily.
(4)If you want to find out what kind of fish are around, throw in some food and wait a few minutes.
★ ▲
Most freshwater fish come out to eat at dawn and at dusk. Make sunrise and sunset the best fishing hours.
【1】Fishermen need to_____________ for ocean fishing.
A.live on the coastB.get a licenseC.go fishing with othersD.live near rivers
【2】In the US, which kind of fish is common in the northwest?
A.Gars.B.Bowfins.C.Rainbow trouts.D.Sharks.
【3】You’d better fish in freshwater_____________ .
A.at noonB.at dawnC.in the eveningD.at midnight
【4】Which title is suitable for the blank?
A.Choose the best fishing place.B.How to get a fishing license.
C.Enjoy your fishing hours.D.Fish at the right time of the day.
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【題目】Our parents will be proud us because we can be responsible ourselves.
A.in, aboutB.at, onC.with, forD.of, for
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【題目】John always makes his little sister cry, but yesterday he was made by her.
A.criedB.cryingC.to cryD.cry
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【題目】 Once upon a time, there was a poor fisherman. He always dreamed of becoming _____, and so did his wife.
One day, while he was sitting on the boat, he ______ felt that the fishing rod was being weighed down by a ______ object.
He excitedly ______ hard at it and what he saw made him cry. “Wow!A big ______ gold chain!” He tried to get the gold chain into the boat, but there seemed to be no ____ to it. His boat started to get over-loaded and the sea water filled his boat. It was really ___ . However, he had begun dreaming of a big house, a big piece of land and buying many horses and cows. He kept pulling the chain ______ the boat kept sinking. The boat finally went under the surface of the sea and he tried to swim. ______, his feet were trapped(陷入) in the gold chain and at last he ______ in the sea.
In fact, there are many people like the fisherman in our life. They always want to get the fortune(財富) ______ hard work. The truth is that desire(欲望) is ______. Only through hard work can we achieve our dreams and live a better life. You may ______ at times and others will think you are crazy at times. But if you ______ that you can succeed, you finally will. Always remember that the bright future can only be created by ______.
【1】A.famousB.richC.luckyD.healthy
【2】A.quicklyB.carefullyC.successfullyD.suddenly
【3】A.heavyB.shortC.smallD.hard
【4】A.pulledB.droppedC.pickedD.looked
【5】A.oldB.dirtyC.shinyD.soft
【6】A.wayB.headC.soundD.end
【7】A.dangerousB.importantC.difficultD.necessary
【8】A.unlessB.thoughC.becauseD.before
【9】A.ActuallyB.FinallyC.UnluckilyD.Especially
【10】A.diedB.movedC.swamD.cried
【11】A.byB.withoutC.throughD.with
【12】A.helplessB.carelessC.hopelessD.endless
【13】A.tryB.succeedC.changeD.win
【14】A.forgetB.wonderC.believeD.promise
【15】A.himselfB.herselfC.itselfD.yourselves
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【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號中所給單詞的正確形式,每空不多于三個詞。
Tofu is【1】 kind of popular food in China. Here is one of the 【2】(story) about how it was invented.
In the Han Dynasty, there was a man【3】 loved his parents very much. But they were 【4】 old that they could only eat soft food, so the man decided【5】(cook) some soybeans(大豆) for them. He mashed the soybeans and made them into soup.
The soybean soup didn’t taste very 【6】(good) in the beginning because there were too many soybean crumbs(碎屑) in it. The man took the crumbs away, 【7】 his parents still didn’t like it. He thought and thought many times. At last he 【8】(add) some salt and heated it again. When the soup cooled down, it turned 【9】 a piece of jelly(膠狀物).
The man was【10】(surprise) by its taste and his parents loved it very much. Finally, people around the country all learned how to make tofu. And this is how tofu was invented.
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【題目】書面表達
每個人對于生活都心懷美好的憧憬和期盼。你的期盼是什么呢?將下面題目補充完整,談一談你的期盼并簡單說明理由。
要求:
1、語意連貫,層次清楚,書寫規(guī)范。
2、文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名及校名。
I'm looking forward to
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
When I was young, my parents were very strict with me in my【1】(日常的) life. There were a lot of rules. I 【2】(過去常常) to hate them and thought they always brought me trouble. For example, I was never allowed to put off things till the next day. I was supposed to be 【3】(禮貌的) when talking with old people. I should also be 【4】(耐心的) when dealing with problems. I was taught to 【5】(依靠) on myself when facing any challenge.
However, as time went by, I 【6】(意識到) how rules helped me get good habits. To be 【7】(誠實的), few things could be achieved without them. Now I work for a big company and those rules still have a deep 【8】(影響) on me. I believe keeping good habits will be very 【9】(有幫助的) in my development. Without doubt, it will be a 【10】(秘訣) to my success.
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【題目】 Many people dream of travelling into outer space. However, spending too much time in space may cause health problems, according to NASA. That’s why astronauts shouldn’t spend more than six months on the International Space Station(ISS) at a time.
Muscle(肌肉) and boneless
In a weightless environment, astronauts don’t need to use their muscles to support themselves. Therefore, their muscles start shrinking(萎縮). To keep their muscles strong, astronauts need to exercise about 2 hours each day on the ISS. The weightless environment also causes astronauts bones to lose minerals, with density( 密 度 ) dropping at over 1 percent per month. The rate of bone loss for elderly people on Earth is 1 to 1.5 percent per year.
Sleep disorder(混亂)
In space, the Sun rises every 90 minutes. It is hard for astronauts to get used to this light-dark cycle when they sleep. Also, they need to sleep in a sleeping bag that is fixed to a wall, which is uncomfortable. Astronauts now have individual sleeping pods(分離倉) that help shut out some of the light. Still, studies have found that most astronauts only sleep about six hours each night, even though they should have eight and a half hours.
Brain changes
Scientists have found that the position of the brain changes during spaceflight. It shifts upward within the skull( 頭 骨 ). This can affect how the brain deals with how we see, stay balanced and move around.
That’s why some astronauts can’t control their movement and balance after returning to the earth. Scientists have also found that astronauts may get used to this change after going on more spaceflights. But they still need to do more research.
【1】Astronauts suffer muscle problems after returning to the earth because ______ .
A.they are too busy to exercise in spaceB.they don’t have enough room to exercise in space
C.they don’t use their muscles in spaceD.they rarely walk while in space
【2】Astronauts sleep in individual sleeping pods to ______ .
A.shut out lightB.stay warm at night
C.enjoy a quiet atmosphereD.prevent themselves from floating around
【3】How can astronauts deal with the problem of losing their balance?
A.They can walk upside-down on the earth.B.They can go on more spaceflights.
C.They can take some medicine.D.They can sleep more and rest.
【4】What’s the best title for this passage: _______ .
A.Dream of travelling into spaceB.Health problems in space
C.Muscle and bone loss in spaceD.Astronauts in space
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【題目】根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。
【1】Last Sunday I saw an (a) _______(please) thing in the park—rubbish lay everywhere.
【2】It was _________(high) possible that he appeared at the scene of the crime.
【3】You can see more than one street ___________(music) at the corner of the street.
【4】The classroom had a power cut while we________ (have) a physics lesson.
【5】It is hoped that another bridge across the wide river________(complete) in the coming month.
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