Question

【題目】Helping others always brings you something sooner or later, one way or another. I didn’t know that until one day when I went to my___________school.

It was a cold and_______morning after the winter vacation. Actually, it was my_______day at my new school. I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things. It was early and there weren’t many people on the road. A girl___________was on a bike passed me quickly. She was riding on snowy ice when suddenly she fell off her bike just a few steps in front of me. She was trying hard to get up, _________fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said “Thank you” with a smile and then rode away. The words “Thank you”_________me and this small event made me feel less nervous about my new school.

_______, I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and asked me to sit down_______

a girl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me but I didn’t dare to look at them. Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn’t have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me. “Let’s share,” the girl next to me said. “And hi, I’m Carrie.” I___________. It was the girl I helped that morning.____________a surprise!

From then on, we became good friends. She was my first and best friend at my new school. Helping her also helped me find a friend.

【1】A. oldB. newC. smallD. big

【2】A. snowyB. rainyC. cloudyD. sunny

【3】A. thirdB. secondC. firstD. last

【4】A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whose

【5】A. orB. soC. andD. but

【6】A. surprisedB. worriedC. helpedD. warmed

【7】A. TrulyB. FinallyC. ExactlyD. Suddenly

【8】A. besideB. besidesC. acrossD. from

【9】A. looked upB. got upC. looked downD. sat down

【10】A. WhenB. WhereC. WhatD. How

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【5】D

【6】D

【7】B

【8】A

【9】A

【10】C

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中，主要講述作者第一天在去新的學(xué)校的路上幫助了一位從自行車上摔下來(lái)的女孩，在第一堂課上由于新的學(xué)校使用的課本與原來(lái)使用的不一樣，這時(shí)被他幫助的女孩主動(dòng)和他共用一本課本。告訴我們真誠(chéng)地幫助別人就是在幫助自己。

【1】句意“直到一天當(dāng)我去新學(xué)校我才知道了那個(gè)”。本題考查形容詞辨析。A.舊的；B.新的；C.小的；D.大的。根據(jù)it was my___3___day at my new school可知，表示“新的學(xué)�！�，故選B。

【2】句意“那是一個(gè)寒假后又寒冷又下雪的早晨”。本題考查形容詞辨析。A.下雪的；B.下雨的；C.多云的；D.晴朗的。根據(jù)She was riding on snowy ice when suddenly she fell off her bike just a few steps in front of me可知，表示“下雪的”，故選A。

【3】句意“事實(shí)上，這是我在新學(xué)校的第一天”。本題考查序數(shù)詞辨析。A.第三；B.第二；C.第一；D.最后。根據(jù)I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things可知，他擔(dān)心許多事情，所以推測(cè)出這是“第一天”，故選C。

【4】句意“一個(gè)騎自行車的女孩迅速?gòu)奈疑磉吔?jīng)過(guò)”。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。A.定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞中沒有what；B.who指人，在從句中作主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)；C.which指物，在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；D.whose指人或物，在從句中作定語(yǔ)。本句話中，先行詞為a girl，指人，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故選B。

【5】句意“她努力嘗試著起來(lái)，但是她又摔倒了”。本題考查連詞辨析。A.或者，否則；B.所以（表示因果）；C.和，并且（表示并列和順承）；D.但是（表示轉(zhuǎn)折）。根據(jù)句意可知，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選D。

【6】句意“謝謝這個(gè)單詞溫暖了我并且這個(gè)小的事件讓我對(duì)新的學(xué)校不是那么地緊張了”。本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.使驚奇；B.擔(dān)心；C.幫助；D.溫暖。根據(jù)句意可知，作者感覺到很溫暖，對(duì)新學(xué)校不那么緊張了，故選D。

【7】句意“最后，我到達(dá)了學(xué)�！�。本題考查副詞辨析。A.真正地；B.最后；C.確切地；D.突然地。根據(jù)句意可知，表示“最后我到達(dá)了學(xué)�！保�故選B。

【8】句意“老師把我?guī)У桨嗉?jí)，并且讓我坐在一個(gè)小女孩旁邊”。本題考查介詞辨析。A.在……旁邊；B.除此之外；C.穿過(guò)；D.來(lái)自。根據(jù)句意可知，譯為“坐在一個(gè)小女孩旁邊”，故選A。

【9】句意“我抬頭看，正是我早晨幫過(guò)的那個(gè)女孩”。本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。A.抬頭看；B.起床；C.向下看；D.坐下。根據(jù)句意可知，表示“我抬頭看這個(gè)女孩”，故選A。

【10】句意“多么令人驚奇啊”。本題考查感嘆句。surprise為名詞，此處運(yùn)用了“what+a/an+單數(shù)名詞+（主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。

做完型填空時(shí)，首先要通讀課文，明白主旨大意，然后再做題。做完型時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則，根據(jù)上下文以及語(yǔ)境做題，切忌主觀臆斷。另外，平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空�？济�詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí)，首先要確認(rèn)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，然后分析語(yǔ)境和邏輯關(guān)系，確定答案。