Question

【題目】 Kids need to spend time using electronic devices.

Do you love to surf the Internet, listen to music, WeChat, and talk on a cell- phone? If yes, you won’t be alone. A recent study has some surprising news: Kids in the United States between the ages of 8 and 19 spend seven and a half hours a day on electronic devices. These include computers, smartphones, and video games. Some adults try to advance the idea that these devices waste kids’ time. However, some research surveys say this idea is wrong. In fact, the data show that technology can be helpful to kids.

Critics say that kids stare at computers and TVs all day and do not get enough exercise.

One study by the National Institutes of Health says that action video games may help increase kids’ visual attention. In addition, using interactive media can give kids good structure for learning. It can also help them learn to switch tasks effectively. Kids also need to use the Web to get information. Many argue that learning to use the Web responsibly sharpens kids’ reasoning abilities.

Today’s world is wired, and not just for fun. The jobs of the future depend on kids who are in!

▲

An alarming report states that young people spend an hour more per day on computers, smartphones, television, and other electronic media than they did 5 years ago. Nearly 7 out of 10 kids have cellphones. Just 5 years ago, 4 out of 10 had them. Are these devices harmless or hurtful to the well-being of young people? A close analysis of several studies shows that there are plenty of disadvantages of these devices.

The Internet is supposed to be a great tool for learning. Do kids who love computers do better in the classroom? According to one report, getting electronic devices does not automatically bring high marks in school.

【1】Why are some adults in Para. 2 against the electronic devices?

A.Because they think electronic devices hurt their family relationship.

B.Because they think electronic devices are bad for kids’ health.

C.Because they think electronic devices waste their valuable money.

D.Because they think electronic devices waste kids’ valuable time.

【2】How many advantages of using electronic devices are mentioned in Para. 4?

A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.

【3】Which sentence is suitable to fill in the “ ▲ ” line?

A.Electronic media is also great for young people.

B.Electronic media is harming kids.

C.Electronic media doesn’t matter our life.

D.Electronic media is influencing our kids.

【4】Which is the best title for this passage?

A.Try to Use Electronic Devices Less

B.Kids Should Use Electronic Devices Freely

C.Are electronic devices good for kids?

D.Can kids use electronic devices responsibly?

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】B

【4】C

【解析】

本文主要講電子媒介是否對(duì)孩子的健康發(fā)展有好處，一些人認(rèn)為是有幫助的，但是也有一些人認(rèn)為它們危害到了孩子們的發(fā)展。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Some adults try to advance the idea that these devices waste kids’ time.一些成年人試圖提出這樣的觀點(diǎn):這些設(shè)備浪費(fèi)了孩子們的時(shí)間�？芍�，本題選擇D。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中One study by the National Institutes of Health says that action video games may help increase kids’ visual attention. In addition, using interactive media can give kids good structure for learning. It can also help them learn to switch tasks effectively. Kids also need to use the Web to get information. Many argue that learning to use the Web responsibly sharpens kids; reasoning abilities.美國(guó)國(guó)立衛(wèi)生研究院(National Institutes of Health)的一項(xiàng)研究稱，動(dòng)作類電子游戲可能有助于提高兒童的視覺注意力。此外，使用互動(dòng)媒體可以給孩子一個(gè)良好的學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)構(gòu)。它還可以幫助他們學(xué)習(xí)如何有效地轉(zhuǎn)換任務(wù)。孩子們也需要使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)來(lái)獲取信息。許多人認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)責(zé)任地使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)可以提高孩子們的推理能力。可知一共提出五個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)，所以本題選擇C。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Are these devices harmless or hurtful to the well-being of young people? A close analysis of several studies shows that there are plenty of disadvantages of these devices.這些設(shè)備對(duì)年輕人的健康是無(wú)害的還是有害的?對(duì)幾項(xiàng)研究的仔細(xì)分析表明，這些設(shè)備有很多缺點(diǎn)。可知，本題選擇B。

【4】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中In fact, the data show that technology can be helpful to kids.和A close analysis of several studies shows that there are plenty of disadvantages of these devices.事實(shí)上，數(shù)據(jù)顯示，科技可以幫助孩子。對(duì)幾項(xiàng)研究的仔細(xì)分析表明，這些設(shè)備有很多缺點(diǎn)�？芍�，本文主要講電子媒體是否會(huì)對(duì)孩子有好處，所以本題選擇C。