Question

【題目】閱讀下面圖文，簡(jiǎn)要回答所給問題。

Many people use their mobile phones as an alarm clock and more are used to returning messages before sleeping. However. these habits are becoming sleeping problems.

Several years ago, my boss used to stay up working on her mobile phone and got badly ill because of that. Now she always leaves her phone in another room at night. And she encourages friends to do so. “I sent each of my friends the same Christmas gift—an alarm clock so that they could stop using their phones as the alarm clock，” she said.

If your mobile phone wakes you up in the morning, it may also keep you up at night. A study in 2015 showed that people in mobile phone radiation(輻射) mostly had sleeping problems. And according to a Swedish study, more than half of young people feel like there must be phones around them. Most of them feel sorry for not returning messages. So they even have to reply to their friends before sleeping.

So what kind of people prefer to use mobile phones in their bedrooms? A recent study has shown that threequarter of people aged between 18 and 34 prefer to sleep with their phones near them. That number falls off a little in middle age, but only people aged 65 and the older are used to leaving the phone in another room while sleeping.

【1】Why did the boss send her friends alarm clocks?

_________________________________________________ .

【2】What's the percent of people who put their mobile phones next to their bed when they are sleeping?

_________________________________________________ .

【3】Is it right that there were more people prefer to leave their mobile phones in another room than in their bedroom?

_________________________________________________ .

【4】How many uses do many people use their mobile phones before sleeping?

_________________________________________________ .

【5】Where do you put your mobile phone before sleeping? Why?

_________________________________________________ .

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Because she hoped them stop using their phones as the alarm clock.

【2】64%.

【3】No, it isn't.

【4】2/Two.

【5】I prefer to put it in my bedroom but not in a place where I can get it easily. Because I can answer any calls immediately. (開放性試題，答案合理即可)

【解析】

本文介紹了人們手機(jī)的用途，并通過扇形統(tǒng)計(jì)圖呈現(xiàn)了手機(jī)放在臥室能夠到的地方、不能夠到的地方、放在別的房間里等的人所占的比重，并介紹了在睡覺時(shí)把手機(jī)放的太近的危害。

【1】題意：為什么老板送她的朋友們鬧鐘呢？根據(jù)I sent each of my friends the same Christmas gift—an alarm clock so that they could stop using their phones as the alarm clock.可知老板送他們鬧鐘的目的是讓他們停止使用手機(jī)作為他們的鬧鐘，故填Because she hoped them stop using their phones as the alarm clock.

【2】題意：有百分之多少的人，當(dāng)他們?cè)谒�覺時(shí)會(huì)把他們的手機(jī)放在床邊？根據(jù)扇形統(tǒng)計(jì)圖中的文字信息Next to my bed, in a place where I can easily reach it. 64% 可知本題答案為64%。

【3】題意：有更多的人更喜歡把他們的手機(jī)放在另外一個(gè)房間，而不是他們自己的臥室，這種說法是正確的嗎？根據(jù)In a different room from where I sleep 16%. 和 In my bedroom, but not in a place where I can reach it 16%。可知兩項(xiàng)內(nèi)容百分?jǐn)?shù)相同，故本題填No, it isn’t.

【4】句意：在睡覺之前，許多人使用他們電話的用途是有哪些？根據(jù)Many people use their mobile phones as an alarm clock and more are used to returning messages before sleeping. 可知有兩種用途，一是作鬧鐘，二是回短信，故填Two。

【5】題意：在睡覺之前你會(huì)把你的手機(jī)放在什么地方呢？為什么？本題為開放性試題，由于原文介紹在睡覺時(shí)把手機(jī)放在附近會(huì)對(duì)身體造成傷害，故本題答案可以為放在自己夠不到的地方或別的房間。