Question

【題目】 John has been a heavy smoker for over 20 years. However, he finally decided to_______.So he paid a visit to a doctor to get some _______.

The doctor told John he_______to smoke, too. “When I first tried quitting (戒煙),” he said, “I told myself that smoking is harmful to my health and dangerous to my_______.”

“After this fight in my mind, I quitted for a while. But several days later I would wake up again and _______about my decision completely. ‘Maybe smoking is not so terrible_______I don’t smoke around my family.’ I would make reasons for myself.”

He kept quitting but his excuse made him _______ cigarettes again and again. Finally, he decided to change.

“I took a cigarette in my hand, looked at it and told myself: ‘Yes, this cigarette will make me _______.I want to smoke it. But I will quit!’” the doctor said excitedly.

“It worked, and I have not smoked a cigarette since. The reason I succeeded is that I didn’t_______myself into trying to make a bad image of cigarettes. I chose to control my desires (渴望).”

“So be________with yourself,” the doctor said. “Don’t pretend (假裝)you dislike playing computer games or eating fast food. Instead, tell yourself that these things are all fine only if you can control your desire for them.”

【1】A.give upB.set offC.try onD.take away

【2】A.messagesB.informationC.adviceD.news

【3】A.decidedB.usedC.triedD.stopped

【4】A.familyB.patientsC.petsD.neighbors

【5】A.thinkB.forgetC.talkD.learn

【6】A.butB.thoughC.soD.if

【7】A.make upB.give upC.pick upD.put up

【8】A.happyB.painfulC.healthyD.tired

【9】A.changeB.bringC.leaveD.fool

【10】A.gentleB.honestC.strictD.careful

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】A

【5】B

【6】D

【7】C

【8】A

【9】D

【10】B

【解析】

文章大意：文章主要介紹了一個醫(yī)生講述了他是如何戒煙的，要正確的面對吸煙并且要能夠控制住自己的欲望。

【1】句意：他最終決定放棄。

give up放棄；set off出發(fā)；try on試穿；take away帶走，However表示轉(zhuǎn)折，并根據(jù)后文的“So he paid a visit to a doctor”“所以他去看了醫(yī)生”可知，應(yīng)該可推斷約翰是想戒煙，故選A。

【2】句意：所以他去看醫(yī)生尋求建議。

messages消息；information信息；advice建議；news消息，新聞，根據(jù)前文的“So he paid a visit to a doctor”“所以他去看了醫(yī)生”可知，應(yīng)該是尋求建議，故選C。

【3】句意：醫(yī)生告訴約翰他以前也抽煙。

decided決定；used使用；tried嘗試，努力；stopped停下，根據(jù)固定搭配used to do sth“過去常常做某事”以及后文的“smoke, too”“也抽煙”，故選B。

【4】句意：我告訴自己吸煙對我的健康有害，對我的家人也有危險(xiǎn)。

family家人；patients病人；pets寵物；neighbors鄰居，根據(jù)后文的“I don’t smoke around my family”“我不在我家人周圍抽煙”可知，應(yīng)該是對我的家人有危險(xiǎn)，故選A。

【5】句意：但幾天后，我再次醒來，完全忘記了我的決定。

think想，認(rèn)為；forget忘記；talk談話；learn學(xué)習(xí)，根據(jù)后文的“I don’t smoke around my family.”可知作者醒來忘記了之前戒煙的決定，所以決定不在家人周圍抽煙。故選B。

【6】句意：如果我不在我家人周圍抽煙，抽煙也許沒那么可怕。

but但是；though雖然；so所以；if如果，根據(jù)前文的“Maybe smoking is not so terrible”“抽煙也許沒那么可怕”和后文的“I don’t smoke around my family”“我不在我家人周圍抽煙”可知，此句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，故選D。

【7】句意：他不停地戒煙，但他的借口使他一次又一次地抽煙。

make up編造；give up放棄；pick up撿起，拾起；put up搭建，根據(jù)“He kept quitting but his excuse made him”“他不停地戒煙，但他的借口使他”可知，應(yīng)該是一次又一次拾起了煙，故選C。

【8】句意：這個香煙會讓我高興。

happy開心的；painful痛苦的；healthy健康的；tired累的，根據(jù)后文的“But I will quit!”“但是我要戒掉它”可知，雖然讓我開心，但是我要戒掉，表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。

【9】句意：我成功的原因是我沒有欺騙自己試圖去創(chuàng)造一種不好的香煙形象。

change改變；bring帶來；leave離開；fool愚弄，欺騙，根據(jù)后文的“trying to make a bad image of cigarettes”“試圖去創(chuàng)造一種不好的香煙形象”可知，應(yīng)該是欺騙自己，故選D。

【10】句意：所以你要對自己誠實(shí)。

gentle溫和的；honest誠實(shí)的；strict嚴(yán)厲的；careful仔細(xì)的，根據(jù)后文的“Don’t pretend (假裝)you dislike playing computer games or eating fast food”“不要假裝你不喜歡玩電腦游戲或吃快餐”可知，應(yīng)該是誠實(shí)的，故選B。