【題目】根據(jù)句意，在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。

【1】When I was in hospital, I received many ______(person) messages from my friends.

【2】Fame is often _________(simple) a matter of being in the right place at the right time.

【3】The__________(discover) of antibiotics(抗生素) in the 20th century has influenced our life a lot.

【4】It’s_________(usual) for him to be late today. He is such an early bird.

【答案】

【1】personal

【2】simply

【3】discovery

【4】unusual

【解析】

【1】句意：當(dāng)我住院時(shí)，我收到了很多朋友的私人信息。

根據(jù)理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“私人的、個(gè)人的”，英語當(dāng)中是personal，所以這里要變成形容詞，直接填personal。

【2】句意：成名往往只是在正確的時(shí)間出現(xiàn)在正確的地方。

根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“往往，只不過”，應(yīng)該用副詞形式，所以這里要把形容詞變成副詞，所以填simply。

【3】句意：20世紀(jì)抗生素的發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。

根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里“發(fā)現(xiàn)”需要一個(gè)名詞，用作句子的主語，要把discover變成名詞形式，所以填discovery。

【4】句意：他今天遲到是不尋常的，他是個(gè)早起的人。

根據(jù)句意理解及后句He is such an early bird.可知，這里表達(dá)的是“不尋常的”，系動(dòng)詞is后跟形容詞作表語，所以這里要填unusual。

用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空要注意在句中所作的成分選擇不同的形式填空，比如本題中的第四小題It’s_________(usual) for him to be late today. He is such an early bird.根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里應(yīng)該是表示不同尋常的事情，英語中“不同尋常的”是unusual，所以這里填unusual。

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