【題目】 There are many colours in nature. But do you know that a colour has weight? I think you'll say“no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you don't believe, you may do a small experiment(實驗).
First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Wrap(包裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a lttle heavier.
Why does it happen? A scientist found that different colours have different weight in a man's mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every colour has its .own weight in our mind. The heaviest colour is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow an.d white. The scientists told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour? Of course not. Then why did the scientists say so? That is because every colour represents a kind of light wave(光波)— a certain wavelength(波長). It reaches our brain(大腦) through organs(感覺器官)
According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colour they like, and refuse the colour they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or you'll be nervous or even get ill. If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, you'll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you'll feel you have been there for only one hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change when we see different colours.
【1】Which is the lightest colour in a man's mind?
A.RedB.BlueC.GreenD.White
【2】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Different colors have different weights in a man's mind.
B.The colours “blue” is the second heaviest colour in a man's mind.
C.People can't smell the colours.
D.The colour you don't like will keep you healthy.
【3】According to the passage, how long will you feel if you stay in a red room for an hour?
A.Two hours.B.Fours hoursC.Six hoursD.Eight hours.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】D
【3】A
【解析】
科學家發(fā)現(xiàn)不同的顏色在一個人的頭腦中有不同的分量,那是因為每一種顏色都顯示一種光波,它通過感覺器官到達我們的大腦造成的;人們接受自己喜歡的顏色,拒絕討厭的顏色,所以,使用喜歡自己的顏色,身心才會健康。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段“The heaviest colour is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.”,可知“白色是一個人頭腦中最輕的顏色”;故選D 。
【2】推理判斷題。根據第三段“A scientist found that different colours have different weight in a man's mind.”可知“不同的顏色在一個人的頭腦中有不同的重量。”,所以A表述正確;“The heaviest colour is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white. ”,可知“藍色是人們心目中第二重的顏色”所以B表述正確;“Can you smell the colour? Of course not.”,可知 “人們不能聞出顏色”,所以C表述正確;根據第四段“your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like.”,可知“使用你喜歡的顏色,你的身心會健康的”,所以D表述錯誤;故選D。
【3】推理判斷題。根據第四段“If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, you'll feel you have been there for four hours.”,可知“如果在一個有紅色窗戶,墻紙和家具的房間里呆了兩個小時,你會覺得你在那兒呆了四個小時”;由此推斷“如果你在充滿紅色的屋子里呆一個小時,你會感覺在那呆2個小時”,故選 A。
本篇閱讀單選考查細節(jié)理解、推理判斷能力。題1可以在原文中找到包含題干的信息作答;題2要根據文本信息排除表述正確的選項A、B、C;題3 要根據文本信息“在紅色的環(huán)境中呆2小時感覺呆4小時”,推斷題干“在紅色的環(huán)境中呆1小時感覺呆2小時”。
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