【題目】 Ferry has been modeling for most of her life. She has shot nearly 400 shoots for over 50 different boutique(時(shí)裝店)designers. She is well known and admired in the boutique community and she enjoys every minute of what she does.
Ferry is a five-year-old girl with excellent behaviors. Ferry looks like a lovely doll. She is extremely smart for her age. She has blond hair and blue eyes. She loves cameras and knows how to work with photographers.She deeply loves modeling and with her natural talent, much experience, common sense as well as good nature she makes everyone that is involved in a shoot love what they are doing as well.
Ferry is saving to buy a horse ,and she loves all animals and enjoys playing with her collection of toy horses and building blocks with her vivid(豐富)imagination. Ferry also has a deep love for books and art. In her spare time ,it’s not unusual to find her lying on the floor surrounded(包圍)by books ,paper and her art pens, writing her name and drawing pictures,
Ferry enjoys meeting new people of all ages. Whether she is in the park or just out shopping she captures the hearts of everyone around her.
【1】Ferry is a/an ______.
A. modelB. artistC. dollD. photographer
【2】Ferry is saving money because she wants to buy_____.
A. books and paperB. art pensC. picturesD. a horse
【3】The underlined word “captures” means “________’’in Chinese.
A. 矗立B. 俘獲C. 打敗D. 失去
【4】We can infer that ______ according to the text.
A. Ferry can get along with other peopleB. it’s very easy for us to become a model
C. a model must have a vivid imaginationD. an excellent person should have different hobbies
【5】Which of the following is WRONG about Ferry?
A. She is very bright for her age.B. She enjoys herself as a model .
C. She has blue hair and blond eyesD. She likes reading and drawing very much.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】B
【4】A
【5】C
【解析】
本文介紹了費(fèi)里的故事。費(fèi)里是一個(gè)五歲的女孩,她有許多優(yōu)點(diǎn),她像個(gè)可愛(ài)的洋娃娃,非常聰明,她熱愛(ài)模特。她大部分時(shí)間都在做模特。她為50多個(gè)時(shí)裝店設(shè)計(jì)師拍攝了近400張照片。她喜歡所有的動(dòng)物,愛(ài)玩具馬和積木。費(fèi)里熱愛(ài)書(shū)籍和藝術(shù)。她喜歡結(jié)識(shí)不同年齡段的新朋友。她招人喜歡。
【1】題意:費(fèi)里是一名_______________?疾榧(xì)節(jié)理解。A. model模特;B. artist藝術(shù)家,畫(huà)家;C. doll布娃娃;D. photographer攝影師。根據(jù)第一段第一句Ferry has been modeling for most of her life.(費(fèi)里大部分時(shí)間都在做模特。)可知費(fèi)里是一名模特;可知選A。
【2】題意:費(fèi)里正在省錢(qián),因?yàn)樗胭I(mǎi)______________。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A. books and paper書(shū)和紙;B. art pens藝術(shù)筆;C. pictures圖片;D. a horse馬。根據(jù)第3段第一句Ferry is saving to buy a horse ,(費(fèi)里存錢(qián)買(mǎi)一匹馬,)可知費(fèi)里正在省錢(qián),因?yàn)樗胭I(mǎi)馬?芍xD。
【3】題意:下畫(huà)線單詞“captures”中文意思是“_____________”。考查詞義猜測(cè)題。A. 矗立;B. 俘獲;C. 打;D. 失去。第4段第二句句意是Whether she is in the park or just out shopping she captures the hearts of everyone around her.(無(wú)論她是在公園里還是在外面購(gòu)物,她都能抓住周圍所有人的心。)根據(jù)句意可知“captures”中文意思是“抓住,俘獲”的意思;故選B。
【4】題意:根據(jù)這篇文章我們可以推斷費(fèi)里____________。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解推斷。A. Ferry can get along with other people費(fèi)里可以和別人和睦相處;B. it’s very easy for us to become a model對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō),成為一個(gè)模特很容易;C. a model must have a vivid imagination一個(gè)模特必須有生動(dòng)的想象力;D. an excellent person should have different hobbies一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的人應(yīng)該有不同的愛(ài)好。根據(jù)第2段第6句She deeply loves modeling and with her natural talent, much experience, common sense as well as good nature she makes everyone that is involved in a shoot love what they are doing as well.(她深愛(ài)模特,憑借自己的天賦、豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)、常識(shí)和良好的天賦,她讓每個(gè)參與拍攝的人都熱愛(ài)自己的工作。)和第4段第一句Ferry enjoys meeting new people of all ages.(費(fèi)里喜歡結(jié)識(shí)不同年齡段的新朋友。)我們可以推斷費(fèi)里可以和別人和睦相處;故選A。
【5】題意:關(guān)于費(fèi)里,以下哪項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解判斷。A. She is very bright for her age. 就她的年齡而言,她很聰明;B. She enjoys herself as a model她喜歡當(dāng)模特;C. She has blue hair and blond eyes她有一頭藍(lán)色的頭發(fā)和一雙金色的眼睛;D. She likes reading and drawing very much. 她非常喜歡看書(shū)和畫(huà)畫(huà)。根據(jù)第2段第4句She has blond hair and blue eyes.(她有金色的頭發(fā)和藍(lán)色的眼睛。)可知“C錯(cuò)誤”;故選C。
閱讀理解是最能體現(xiàn)學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)能力的題型,分值較高。如何通過(guò)掌握解題方法來(lái)提升自己解答閱讀理解題的速度和準(zhǔn)確率是學(xué)生最關(guān)心的問(wèn)題。初中閱讀理解一般考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題,首先要準(zhǔn)確理解題意,然后根據(jù)題意和短文內(nèi)容選出正確的答案。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解能力,此類型題較簡(jiǎn)單,學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確理解題意后,直接到文中找出答案。(2)考查猜詞能力。做這種題型時(shí),學(xué)生要根據(jù)上下文意思準(zhǔn)確猜出詞義。3)考查推理判斷能力,此類題型較難,學(xué)生要準(zhǔn)確理解題意后,在文中找出相關(guān)的內(nèi)容做出合理的推斷。本文主要考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力。準(zhǔn)確理解題意后,到文中找出相關(guān)的敘述,做出正確的判斷。
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