【題目】補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

閱讀下面的對(duì)話，根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對(duì)話內(nèi)容。

A：Look，Mona！ 【1】？

B：Oh，it's a personal computer. It is widely used in today's world.

A：You are right. Do you know 【2】？

B：Yes, it was invented in 1971.

A： 【3】？

B：It is used for helping us work, study, send e-mails and so on.

A： 【4】？

B：It is said that it was invented by some American scientists.

A：By the way，what are you going to be when you grow up？

B： 【5】 and invent many useful inventions for our motherland.

A：OK. Let's work hard to make our dreams come true.

【答案】

【1】What's this in English/How do you say it in English?

【2】When it was invented?

【3】What's it used for/What's it used to do?

【4】Who was it invented by/Who invented it?

【5】I want to be a scientist/an inventor/an engineer.

【解析】

對(duì)話大意：本文主要通過(guò)對(duì)話的形式來(lái)描述計(jì)個(gè)人電腦的發(fā)展歷程，最后談及自己的夢(mèng)想。

【1】根據(jù)答句中Oh，it's a personal computer. “哦，這是一臺(tái)個(gè)人電腦”可知，問(wèn)句詢問(wèn)物品名稱是什么，通常用What’s this…或者How do you say it，用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)用in English，故答案填What's this in English/How do you say it in English？

【2】根據(jù)答句Yes, it was invented in 1971.“是的，它被發(fā)明在1971年”，可知問(wèn)句是你知道它什么時(shí)候被發(fā)明的嗎？什么時(shí)候用When來(lái)引導(dǎo)，本句采用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)且知是過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案填When it was invented？

【3】根據(jù)答句It is used for helping us work, study, send e-mails and so on.“它被用來(lái)幫助我們工作、學(xué)習(xí)、發(fā)送郵件等等”可知問(wèn)句是它被用來(lái)做什么？被用來(lái)可以用“be used to do sth”也可以用“be used for sth”由What來(lái)引導(dǎo)，同樣采用過(guò)去時(shí)，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故答案填What's it used for/What's it used to do？

【4】根據(jù)答句It is said that it was invented by some American scientists.“據(jù)說(shuō)是一些美國(guó)科學(xué)家發(fā)明的�！笨芍獑�(wèn)句是問(wèn)誰(shuí)發(fā)明了它，由Who來(lái)引導(dǎo)，故答案填Who was it invented by/Who invented it？

【5】根據(jù)問(wèn)句By the way，what are you going to be when you grow up？“順便問(wèn)一下，你長(zhǎng)大后打算做什么？”可知后句回答關(guān)于我想成為…，由后句invent many useful inventions for our motherland. “為祖國(guó)發(fā)明許多有用的發(fā)明�！笨芍蚁胍蔀榭茖W(xué)家或者發(fā)明家或者工程師，want to do sth“想要做某事”故答案填I want to be a scientist/an inventor/an engineer。

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話類的題目，首先看清是問(wèn)句還是答句，如果要求寫的是問(wèn)句，那就根據(jù)答句來(lái)確定；如果要求寫的是答句，那就根據(jù)問(wèn)句來(lái)確定。

例如題目1中，根據(jù)答句中Oh，it's a personal computer. “哦，這是一臺(tái)個(gè)人電腦”可知，問(wèn)句詢問(wèn)物品名稱是什么，通常用What’s this…或者How do you say it，用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)用in English，故答案填What's this in English/How do you say it in English？

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