【題目】請根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子,每空一詞。
【1】There are something wrong with my computer.(改為一般疑問句)
________ there ________ wrong with your computer?
【2】I would rather stay at home than go out when I was young.(保持句意基本不變)
I ________ staying at home to ________ out when I was young.
【3】We often see Tom clean the blackboard (改為被動語態(tài))
Tom is often ________ ________ clean the blackboard.
【4】The tiger are facing great danger.(感嘆句)
________ ________ danger the tiger are facing.
【5】“What do you sell online?”I asked the young boy. (改為賓語從句)
I asked the young boy ________ he ________ online.
【答案】
【1】 Are anything
【2】 preferred going
【3】 seen to
【4】 What great
【5】 what sold
【解析】
【1】句意:我的電腦出毛病了。
考查一般疑問句。根據(jù)句子中有be動詞are,變一般疑問句時,把are提前即可,變疑問句時,要把something變成anything,故填(1).Are (2).anything。
【2】句意:我年輕時寧愿呆在家里也不愿出去。
考查同義句。根據(jù)would rather do sth than do sth“寧愿做……而不愿做……”可以和prefer doing sth to doing sth“喜歡做……不喜歡做……”進行轉(zhuǎn)換,由后面的when I was young可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,prefer的過去式是preferred,go的現(xiàn)在分詞是going,故填(1).preferred (2).going。
【3】句意:我們經(jīng)常看見湯姆擦黑板。
考查被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成:主語+be+動詞過去分詞,由see sb+動詞原形“看見某人做某事(全過程)”變被動語態(tài)時,要把不定式to還原,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,see的過去分詞是seen,后面的to還原,故填(1).seen (2).to。
【4】句意:老虎正面臨巨大的危險。
考查感嘆句。根據(jù)感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu):What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!根據(jù)the tiger是主語,are facing是謂語,所以great danger是中心詞,是名詞短語,danger是不可數(shù)名詞,所以用What,故填(1).What (2).great。
【5】句意:“你在網(wǎng)上賣什么”我問這個男孩。
考查賓語從句,根據(jù)問句What do you sell online?可知,賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞是What,賓語從句時態(tài)遵循“主過從過,主現(xiàn)從需,客普現(xiàn)”原則,由I asked the young boy可知,從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般過去時,sell的過去式是sold,故填(1).what (2).sold。
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