【題目】讀下面短文,并借助上下文補(bǔ)充所缺信息。每個(gè)空格只能填寫一個(gè)單詞。
Dear Jenny,
Thank you for your letter. I’m fine. I just came back from Canada. Canada is a very beautiful 【1】. There are many parks there. I like Banff National Park best. There are trees, flowers, lakes, animals, and mountains in that park. They 【2】 the park very beautiful. I went to Banff National Park 【3】 my friends. It was a fine day. We rode horses in the park. There was some fish in 【4】 lake. It was good 【5】 sit in the boat and enjoy the beautiful scenery (風(fēng)景). We went to the mountains 【6】 we had a good time in the lake. In the mountains, there were many animals 【7】 were cute. I loved 【8】 very much. Finally, I ate some food. It was 【9】. And I 【10】 some souvenirs (紀(jì)念品) for my parents.
How about you? Is everything OK? I’m looking forward to your letter.
Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Kate
【答案】
【1】country
【2】make
【3】with
【4】the
【5】to
【6】after
【7】that/whic
【8】them
【9】delicious
【10】bought
【解析】
本文是Kate給Jenny寫的一封信,介紹自己在加拿大的愉快旅程。
【1】句意:加拿大是一個(gè)非常美麗的國(guó)家。
a后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,加拿大是一個(gè)國(guó)家!皣(guó)家”用country表示。故答案為country。
【2】句意:它們使公園非常漂亮。
此句中They指代上文的“trees, flowers, lakes, animals, and mountains”,此空為謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)句意可知,此空意為“使;讓”用使役動(dòng)詞make表示。故答案為make。
【3】句意:我經(jīng)常和我的朋友們?nèi)グ喾驀?guó)家公園。
結(jié)合句意可知,此處表示“和某人一起”,用介詞with,構(gòu)成介賓短語。故答案為with。
【4】句意:河里有一些魚。
lake為名詞,前面應(yīng)該加冠詞,此處表示特指,因此用定冠詞the。故答案為the。
【5】句意:坐在船里,享受美麗的風(fēng)景非常好。
固定句型“It is+形容詞+to do sth.”,意為“做某事很……”。故答案為to。
【6】句意:在湖上玩得很開心,之后我們?nèi)ヅ郎健?/span>
此空連接兩個(gè)主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)的簡(jiǎn)單句,因此此空為連詞。上文描述在湖上游玩,下文描述在山上的所見,爬山應(yīng)該在湖上游玩之后,用after表示“在……之后”。故答案為after。
【7】句意:在山上,有很多可愛的動(dòng)物。
此句是定語從句,先行詞是animals,為物,因此關(guān)系代詞可以用that或者which。故答案為that/which。
【8】句意:我非常喜歡它們。
結(jié)合句意可知,此空指代many animals,并且此空作賓語,因此用人稱代詞they的賓格them。故答案為them。
【9】句意:它非常好吃。
It指代上一句的food,并且此空是形容詞作表語,形容食物可以用“好吃的”,用delicious表示。故答案為delicious。
【10】句意:我給我父母買了一些紀(jì)念品。
此空為謂語動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合句意可知,此處表示“購買”紀(jì)念品。buy表示“買”,短文是描述過去的事,因此用一般過去時(shí),buy的過去式為bought。故答案為bought。
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