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【題目】根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空,并將答案用碳素筆寫在答題卡相應的位置。

1When autumn comes, the _________ (leaf) on the trees begin to turn yellow.

2All the students felt _________when they won the game. (excite)

3Children these days are under too much pressure. They need time and freedom to relax, and they need to do things by_________ . (they)

4As teenagers in the_________century, we should smile to the world and face challenges bravely. ( twenty-one )

5He often makes mistakes in his homework because he is _________ (careful)

【答案】

1leaves

2excited

3themselves

4twenty-first

5careless

【解析】

1句意:秋天來臨時,樹上的葉子開始變黃。leaf:葉子,它的復數(shù)leaves;本句是一般現(xiàn)在時,謂語動詞begin是原形,可知主語是復數(shù);結合句意和所給詞可知答案是leaves。

2句意:所有的學生贏得比賽時都感到興奮。feltfeel的過去式,感官系動詞,后面跟形容詞作表語。excite:使興奮,它的形容詞excitedexciting,excited感到興奮的,一般作表語,主語是人,exciting一般修飾物。本句主語All the students是人,結合句意和所給詞可知答案是excited。

3句意:現(xiàn)在的孩子們壓力太大了。他們需要時間和自由來放松,他們需要自己做事情。短語by oneself:獨自地,單獨地。結合句意和所給詞可知填they的反身代詞themselves。

4句意:作為二十一世紀的青少年,我們應該對世界微笑,勇敢地面對挑戰(zhàn)。twenty-one二十一,基數(shù)詞,它的序數(shù)詞是twenty-first。表達“幾世紀”需用序數(shù)詞,序數(shù)詞前要使用定冠詞the,結合句意和所給詞可知答案是twenty-first。

5句意:他經常因為粗心而在作業(yè)中犯錯誤。careful:仔細的,細心的,它的反義詞careless:粗心的,馬虎。根據(jù)“He often makes mistakes in his homework(他經常在作業(yè)中犯錯誤)”可知“他粗心”;結合句意和所給詞可知答案是careless。

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