【題目】Ⅰ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
【1】When it became dark,there was nothing ______(see)in the room.
【2】The Grand Canyon is the ______(great)wonder of the natural world.
【3】I can't ______(reply)to this question.Can you give me some advice?
【4】He ______(get)to the station in five minutes.
【5】When I arrived home,it ______(rain).
【答案】
【1】to see
【2】greatest
【3】reply
【4】will get
【5】was raining
【解析】
【1】句意:天變黑了,房間里什么也看不見。本句需用不定式做定語,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填to see。
【2】句意:大峽谷是自然界最偉大的奇跡。定冠詞the修飾最高級(jí),根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填greatest。
【3】句意:我不能回答這個(gè)問題。你能給我一些建議嗎? can't不能,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接原形動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填reply。
【4】句意:他會(huì)在五分鐘內(nèi)到達(dá)車站。in five minutes五分鐘之內(nèi),用于一般將來時(shí)“will do”結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填will get。
【5】句意:當(dāng)我到家時(shí),天正在下雨。本句是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,When I arrived home是一般過去時(shí);根據(jù)句意可知主句從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,“天正下雨”需用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);從句主語it是單數(shù)第三人稱,系詞需用was,故填was raining。
用所給單詞的正確形式填空,使句意通順,語法正確。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動(dòng)詞的三單形式、非謂語動(dòng)詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。
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